DOCSIS

DOCSIS (Data Over Cable Service Interface

 

Specification) defines the interface requirements for cable

 

modems providing data distribution over a cable

 

television network. DOCSIS ensures that a network will

 

work properly when DOCSIS modems made by different

 

vendors are connected to it.

Download

The passing of data from the Headend to the computer.

Downstream

The direction of a downstream signal is from the headend

 

to the user’s computer.

Drop Cable

Drop cables connect the feeder cables to customers’

 

homes.

Duplex Tuner

A tuner that processes both upstream and downstream

 

signals.

Encryption

The scrambling of a signal by means of an algorithm, to

 

prevent unauthorized monitoring of the message.

Ethernet

A network technology that uses a bus topology in which

 

all computers on the Ethernet attach to a single cable.

Ethernet Card

A plug-in circuit board installed in an expansion slot of

 

the computer. The Ethernet card (also called a Network

 

Interface Card, or NIC) takes parallel data from the

 

computer, converts it to serial data, packets it, and sends

 

it out over a 10BaseT cable.

Euro-DOCSIS

Euro-DOCSIS (European Data Over Cable Service

 

Interface Specification) defines the interface

 

requirements for cable modems providing data

 

distribution over a cable television network. Euro-DOCSIS

 

ensures that a network will work properly when

 

Euro-DOCSIS modems made by different vendors are

 

connected to it.

Feeder Cable

The feeder cables are branches off the main trunk cable.

 

Feeder cables lead out into different geographic areas

 

serviced by the provider.

Headend

The equipment located in the central office of the service

 

provider. The headend connects the cable network to

 

external data networks.

HFC

See Hybrid Fiber/Coax

Hybrid

A cable system where the cables closest to the Headend

Fibre/Coax

are fibre technology, and the cables dropped into

 

individual homes are coaxial. Between these two ends,

 

the signal is converted from fibre to coaxial.

Hub

A device used to connect multiple computers to the cable

 

modem, using Ethernet technology.

Initialization

The steps a device goes through prior to beginning

 

normal operations.

Internet

A global collection of interconnected networks used for

 

worldwide computer-based communications.

Internet Protocol

Internet Protocol (IP) is a standard that defines the

 

format of packets of information sent over the Internet

 

and the mechanism for routing each packet to its

 

destination. IP is the network portion of TCP/IP.

Internet Service

An Internet Service Provider (ISP) is a commercial

Provider

organization that provides access to the Internet for its

 

subscribers.

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Ericsson HM200c/HM201c manual Docsis, Hfc