6.6 Router & Port Forwarding

A majority of networks will often consist of a single IP address which shares internet access through a router. This IP address may be any external (public) static IP address or any dynamic IP address issued by the Internet Service Provider.

The purpose of a router is to enable multiple personal computers and any other devices that require internet connection to access the internet simultaneously. Most routers by default enable (open) commonly used ports so that mainstream applications such as Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP, Port 80), File Transfer Protocol (FTP, Port 21), Telnet (Port 23) and Post Office Protocol 3 (POP3, Port 110) are used.

To solve the firewall problem, and let a visitor into the network, the user instructs the router to allow traffic to pass through on a given port. This is known as Port Forwarding, as the router forwards (directs) all internet requests on a specific port to the local machine. With port forwarding, external visitors are able to connect to the DVR while other internal devices remain protected.

Here is the example of DVR connection.

 

 

 

 

PC Connect position

 

PC Connect position

CF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Network

Router

DVR IP Setting

 

 

LAN

 

WAN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

 

B

 

C

 

B

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATIC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

use

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DHCP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check the DVR IP of info

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and set into Router.

Static IP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATIC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

N/A [Need Local DHCP

 

 

DHCP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Server]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATIC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

use

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DHCP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check the DVR IP of info

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and set into Router

DHCP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATIC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

N/A

 

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DHCP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PPPOE is not supported

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Genie GDVRH-604, GDVRH-616, GDVRH-608 manual Router & Port Forwarding