Confined Space Air Requirements for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Installations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refer to Figure 6 (a), (b), (c) or (d) for proper sizing and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

location of combustion air ducts and openings. CHECK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOCAL CODES.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Equipment located in confined spaces; all air from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PERMANENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPENINGS

 

 

 

inside the building.

 

 

 

CONFINED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Two permanent openings shall be provided connecting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNCONFINED

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPACE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the confined space (e.g., closet, small room) with the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPACE

 

 

 

unconfined space. Each opening shall have a free area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of one square inch per 1,000 BTU/hour input (22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cm²/kW) of all appliances in the confined space, but not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUIPMENT LOCATED IN CONFINED SPACES;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

less than 100 square inches (645 cm²). The top open-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ALL AIR FROM INSIDE THE BUILDING.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ing shall commence within 300mm (12 in.) of the top of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)

 

 

 

 

 

COMBUSTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PERMANENT

 

 

space and the bottom opening shall commence within

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300mm

 

VENTILATION

 

 

300mm (12 in.) of the bottom of the enclosure.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AIR DUCT

 

(12 in.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AIR.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300mm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b) Basement installation, equipment located in con-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12 in.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ABOVE

 

 

 

fined spaces; all air from outdoors.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GRADE

 

 

 

 

 

CONFINED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OR

 

 

 

When supplying air directly from the outdoors, each

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SNOW

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPACE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

opening shall have a minimum free area of one square

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LINE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

inch per 4,000 BTU/hour input (5.5 cm²/kW) of total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GRADE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

input rating of all appliances in the confined space. The

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

inlets shall be a minimum of 300mm (12 in.) above the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

grade (snow) line. The top opening shall commence

 

 

 

 

 

BASEMENT INSTALLATION, EQUIPMENT LOCATED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

within 300mm (12 in.) of the top of the confined space.

 

 

 

 

 

300mm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN CONFINED SPACES; ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORS

(12 in.)

 

 

 

(c) Equipment located in confined spaces; all air from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTDOORS

 

 

 

 

 

outdoors.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AIR DUCT

 

 

 

When supplying air directly from the outdoors using hor-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

izontal ducting, each opening shall have a free mini-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300mm (12 in.)

 

 

mum area of one square inch per 2,000 BTU/hour (11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cm²/kW) of total input rating of all appliances in the con-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fined space.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d) Equipment located in confined spaces; all air from

 

 

CONFINED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VENTILATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMBUSTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPACE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

outdoors through ventilated attic.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When supplying air directly through vertical ducting,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

each opening shall have a free minimum area of one

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

square inch per 4,000 BTU/hour (5.5 cm²/kW) of total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUIPMENT LOCATED IN CONFINED

 

 

 

300mm (12 in.)

 

 

 

input rating of all appliances in the confined space.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPACES; ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORS.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d)

 

 

 

 

 

ATTIC LOUVERS TO OUTDOORS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTLET

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AIR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INLET AIR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DUCT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONFINED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPACE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Burn Hazard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300mm (12 in.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Do not touch vent.

 

 

 

 

EQUIPMENT LOCATED IN CONFINED SPACES; ALL AIR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doing so can result in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FROM OUTDOORS THROUGH VENTILATED ATTIC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 6

Combustion Air Supply Openings And Ducts

 

burns.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(U.S.A.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

– 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 10
Image 10
GSW 72090 manual Confined Space Air Requirements for Installations

72090 specifications

The GSW 72090 is a remarkable addition to the world of modern heating solutions, designed to provide efficient and effective space heating. It epitomizes advanced technology, reliability, and user-centric design, making it an ideal choice for homes and commercial spaces alike.

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