3ware Escalade ATA RAID Controller Installation Guide

array is removed, unplugged or fails on read or write requests, the array is marked as DEGRADED and the drive is marked as Not In Use or is not displayed if no longer available. (see Figure 13 and Figure 14).

You can still read and write data from a degraded disk array, but the array will not be fault tolerant until it is rebuilt using the Rebuild feature, described in the 3ware Disk Array Configuration Utility or 3DM Disk Management Utility chapters.

 

 

 

3ware Disk Array

Configuration

Available Drives:

 

 

Port 2

- QUANTUM FIREBALLP LM30

30.0GB

Port 3

- QUANTUM FIREBALLP LM30

30.0GB

Disk Arrays:

 

 

Array Unit

0 - 2 drive Mirror

30.0GB

DEGRADED

Port

0

-

QUANTUM FIREBALLP LM30

30.0GB

Not in Use

Port

1

-

QUANTUM FIREBALLP LM30

30.0GB

 

Create Array Delete Array Maintain Array Rebuild Array

Alt-F1 Help

Previous/Next $ Toggle Hot Spare EnterSelect/Deselect

F6 Restore Initial Values Esc Cancel

F8 Done

Figure 13. Degraded RAID 1 Array Drive When Not in Use

3ware Disk Array Configuration Utility

3ware Disk Array Configuration

Available Drives:

 

 

Disk Arrays:

 

 

Array Unit

0 - 4 drive 64K RAID 10

60.0GB

DEGRADED

Port 0

-

QUANTUM FIREBALLP LM30

30.0GB

Not in Use

Port 1

-

QUANTUM FIREBALLP LM30

30.0GB

 

Port 2

-

QUANTUM FIREBALLP LM30

30.0GB

 

Port 3

-

QUANTUM FIREBALLP LM30

30.0GB

 

Create Array Delete Array Maintain Array Rebuild Array

Alt-F1 Help

Previous/Next $ Toggle Hot Spare EnterSelect/Deselect

F6 Restore Initial Values Esc Cancel

F8 Done

Figure 14. Degraded RAID 10 Array Drive When Not in Use

Note: A RAID 10 array can be configured with either four, six, eight, ten or twelve drives. In a 4-drive config- uration, up to two drives can be rebuilt. In a 6-drive con- figuration, up to three drives can be rebuilt. In an 8-drive configuration, up to four drives can be rebuilt. In a 12- drive configuration, up to six drives can be rebuilt.

Rebuilding a RAID 5 disk array

Escalade ATA RAID Controllers allow you to create fault tolerant RAID 5 disk arrays. These disk arrays achieve fault tolerance by using a simple (exclusive OR) function to generate the parity data

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IBM 7000 Series, 8000 Series manual Rebuilding a RAID 5 disk array, Degraded