Chapter 2. Configuring Gateway Server Machines

A Gateway Server machine provides authenticated access to the DFS filespace to users on NFS clients. You can configure any machine that is configured as a DFS client and an NFS server as a Gateway Server. Following successful configuration, the machine provides authenticated access to the DFS filespace, and it exports the root of the DCE namespace, /..., via NFS.

You can configure multiple Gateway Server machines to provide DFS access from multiple sources. However, users do not randomly select Gateway Server machines from NFS clients. By default, users on an NFS client contact the Gateway Server machine that exports /... to the client. If you want to balance the load among multiple Gateway Servers, you must configure your NFS clients so that each client mounts /... on a particular Gateway Server machine. (See “Chapter 3. Configuring NFS Clients to Access DFS” on page 13 for information on configuring NFS clients.)

Depending on how closely you want to control access to the DFS filespace, configure your Gateway Server machines in one of the following ways:

vConfigure the Gateway Server machines so that users cannot issue the dfs_login command to authenticate to DCE.

This configuration allows system administrators to manage all DCE authentication from the Gateway Server machines. You can allow users to issue the dfsgw add command themselves, or you can limit use of the command to administrators only. To configure a Gateway Server machine without enabling remote authentication via the dfs_login command, follow the instructions in “Configuring a Gateway Server Without Enabling Remote Authentication” on page 6.

vConfigure the Gateway Server machines so that users can issue the dfs_login command to remotely authenticate to DCE.

This configuration allows users of NFS clients to acquire their own DCE credentials from the NFS clients. To configure a Gateway Server machine and enable remote authentication via the dfs_login command, follow the instructions in “Configuring a Gateway Server and Enabling Remote Authentication” on page 7.

Note: The dfs_login and dfs_logout commands are not provided with DFS; these commands can be used only if they are available from your NFS vendor and have been installed on an NFS client. If these commands are not available, use the dfsgw add and dfsgw delete commands, which work in a similar fashion. See your NFS vendor documentation for the availability and use of the dfs_login and dfs_logout commands.

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1989, 1999

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IBM NFS/DFS Secure Gateway manual Configuring Gateway Server Machines