8xC251Tx Hardware Description

3.2.2SBUF1

Address: 9BH

Reset Value: xxxx xxxxB

To send serial data, software writes a byte to SBUF1 and to receive serial data, software reads from SBUF1.

3.2.3SADDR1

Address: AAH

Reset Value: 0000 0000B

Slave Individual Address Register1 (SADDR1) contains the device’s individual address for multiprocessor communications.

3.2.4SADEN1

Address: BAH

Reset Value: 0000 0000B

Mask Byte Register 1 (SADEN1) masks bits in the SADDR1 register to form the devices given address for multiprocessor communications.

3.2.5BGCON

Address: 8FH

Reset Value: 0000 xxxxB

 

Table 7. BGCON Special Function Register Definitions

 

 

 

Bit Number

Bit Mne-

Function

monic

 

 

 

 

 

7

SMOD1

Double Baud Rate Bit:

 

 

When set, doubles the baud rate for the second serial I/O port when timer 1

 

 

is used and mode 1, 2 or 3 is selected in the SCON1 register.

 

 

 

6

SMOD0

SCON1.7 Select:

 

 

When set, read/write accesses to SCON1.7 are to the FE1 bit. When

 

 

cleared, read/write accesses to SCON1.7 are to the SM0 bit.

 

 

 

5

RCLK1

Second Serial I/O Port Receive Clock Bit:

 

 

Selects timer 2 overflow pulses (RCLK1 = 1) or timer 1 overflow pulses

 

 

(RCLK1 = 0) as the baud rate generator for the serial port modes 1 and 3.

 

 

 

4

TCLK1

Second Serial I/O Port Transmit Clock Bit:

 

 

Selects timer 2 overflow pulses (TCLK = 1) or timer 1 overflow pulses

 

 

(TCLK1 = 0) as the baud rate generator for the serial port modes 1 and 3.

 

 

 

3 - 0

-

Reserved.

 

 

 

10

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Intel 8xC251TQ, 8xC251TB, 8XC251SA, 8XC251SP, 8XC251SQ, 8XC251SB specifications Bit Number Bit Mne Function Monic

8XC251SP, 8XC251SA, 8XC251SQ, 8xC251TB, 8xC251TQ specifications

The Intel 8XC251 series of embedded microcontrollers is a family of versatile and powerful devices, designed to meet the demands of a wide range of applications. With models such as the 8XC251SB, 8XC251SQ, 8XC251SA, and 8XC251SP, this series offers unique features while maintaining a high level of performance and reliability.

At the heart of the 8XC251 microcontrollers is the 8051 architecture, which provides a 16-bit processor capable of executing complex instructions efficiently. This architecture not only allows for a rich instruction set but also facilitates programming in assembly language and higher-level languages like C, which are essential for developing sophisticated embedded systems.

One of the significant features of the 8XC251 family is its integrated peripherals, including timer/counters, serial communication interfaces, and interrupt systems. These peripherals enable developers to implement timing functions, data communication, and real-time processing, all of which are crucial in modern embedded applications. The 8XC251SB and 8XC251SQ models, for instance, come equipped with multiple I/O ports that allow for interfacing with other devices and systems, enhancing their functionality in various environments.

The memory architecture of the 8XC251 devices is noteworthy, featuring on-chip ROM, RAM, and EEPROM. The on-chip memory allows for fast access times, which is essential for executing programs efficiently. Moreover, the EEPROM serves as non-volatile memory, enabling the storage of configuration settings and important data that must be retained even when power is lost.

In terms of operating voltage, the 8XC251 devices are designed to operate in a wide range, typically between 4.0V and 6.0V. This flexibility makes them suitable for battery-powered applications, where energy efficiency is critical. The power management features, including reduced power modes, further enhance their suitability for portable devices.

Lastly, the 8XC251 series is supported by a wide range of development tools and resources, allowing engineers and developers to streamline the development process. This support, combined with the microcontrollers' robust features, makes the Intel 8XC251 family a reliable choice for various embedded applications, such as industrial automation, automotive systems, and consumer electronics.

Overall, the Intel 8XC251SB, 8XC251SQ, 8XC251SA, and 8XC251SP deliver high performance, versatility, and ease of use, making them a preferred choice for embedded system designers looking to develop efficient and effective solutions.