Intel® IQ80333 I/O Processor

Software Reference

4.3.4RedBoot Intel® 80332 I/O Processor DDR Memory Initialization Sequence

In order to set the correct ECC bits, a DDR memory system (DIMM or discrete components) must be written to with a known value. This process requires 64-bit writes to the entire DDR memory intended for use. The following explains the sequence for memory initialization by RedBoot on an 80333 board with an ECC DIMM. It also includes an example for the scrub (ECC initialization) code.

Initialization Sequence:

1.Disable interrupts. (Technically they are disabled at reset, but for soft reset this is included.

2.Init PBIU (Peripheral Bus Interface Unit) chip selects.

3.Enable I cache.

4.Move Flash to 0xF0000000.

5.Set TTB and Enable MMU.

6.Read DIM for memory parameters.

7.Set Memory Parameters.

8.Delay.

9.Turn DDRAM on.

10.Delay.

11.Enable Data Cache.

12.Enable BTB.

13.Flush all.

14.Clear ECC error logs.

15.Battery Test.

16.Enable ECC.

17.Scrub loop: Write zeros to all memory locations

mov

r8, r4

// save DRAM size

mov

r0, #-1

 

mov

r1, #-1

 

mov

r2, #-1

 

mov

r3, #-1

 

mov

r4, #-1

 

mov

r5, #-1

 

mov

r6, #-1

 

mov

r7, #-1

 

ldr

r11, = SDRAM_BASE

// scrub Loop

 

0:

 

 

stmia

r11!, {r0-r7}

subs

r12, r12, #32

bne

0

 

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Customer Reference Board Manual

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Intel IQ80333 manual Mov R8, r4

IQ80333 specifications

The Intel IQ80333 is a high-performance microprocessor designed specifically for advanced networking, telecommunications, and industrial control applications. Known for its ability to deliver exceptional processing power while maintaining efficiency, the IQ80333 represents a key component in the evolution of embedded systems and real-time applications.

One of the principal features of the IQ80333 is its multi-core architecture. It is equipped with dual-core processing capabilities, allowing it to handle multiple tasks simultaneously. This multi-core setup leads to improved throughput and responsiveness, which is critical in environments that demand real-time data processing and robust multitasking.

The IQ80333 is built on Intel's x86 architecture, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of software applications. This feature is particularly valuable for system designers looking to leverage existing codebases while upgrading their hardware. The x86 architecture also supports a variety of operating systems, giving developers the flexibility to choose the most suitable environment for their applications.

In terms of performance, the IQ80333 boasts a clock speed that can reach up to 1.6 GHz. This high frequency, combined with a well-optimized pipeline and cache architecture, allows for swift execution of complex algorithms and processing-intensive tasks. The chip features a large L2 cache, which enhances its ability to manage memory operations and increases overall system performance.

Power efficiency is another standout characteristic of the Intel IQ80333. Designed for embedded applications, it incorporates features that reduce power consumption without sacrificing performance. This energy-efficient design is particularly important for devices operating in remote environments or where power availability is limited.

The IQ80333 also integrates advanced security technologies that are critical for maintaining data integrity in networked applications. Features such as secure boot and hardware-based encryption provide a robust foundation for creating secure systems, guarding against unauthorized access and ensuring the confidentiality of sensitive information.

Moreover, the microprocessor supports a range of interfaces, including PCI Express, USB, and SATA, allowing seamless integration into various systems and enabling connectivity with peripheral devices. This versatility makes the IQ80333 a preferred choice for developers looking to create customized solutions in networking and industrial applications.

In summary, the Intel IQ80333 combines high performance, energy efficiency, and robust security features, making it an ideal choice for modern embedded systems. Its multi-core architecture, support for x86 software, and advanced connectivity options provide engineers and developers with the tools they need to build sophisticated applications. Whether in telecommunications, industrial control, or networking, the IQ80333 continues to be a pivotal component in the advancement of technology in these fields.