10 Kramer Protocol 2000

The VA-8xlis compatible with Kramer’s Protocol 2000 (version 0.50). This RS-232 / RS-485 communication protocol uses four bytes of information as defined below:

1st BYTE:

Bit 7 (MSB)

Defined as 0.

 

Bit 6

0

- for sending information to the switchers (from the PC)

 

 

1

- for sending to the PC (from the switcher).

 

Bits 5…0

INSTRUCTION

The function that the switcher is to perform is defined in the INSTRUCTION table below. Similarly, if a function is performed via the machine’s front panel, then these bits are set according to the INSTRUCTION NO. that was performed.

2nd BYTE:

Bit 7 (MSB)

Defined as 1.

 

Bits 4…0

Channel number

 

Bit 5

Left (set to 1 when referring to the left channel)

 

Bit 6

Right (set to 1 when referring to the right channel)

 

Note: To mute with regular attenuation use Bit 5 and 6 = 1

 

To mute immediately use Bit 5 and 6 = 0, however there may be a pop

 

or click on the output of the muted channel.

3rd BYTE:

Bit 7 (MSB)

Defined as 1.

 

Bits 6…0

7 least significant bits of data

4th BYTE:

Bit 7 (MSB)

Defined as 1.

 

Bit 5

MSB of data (7 LSBs are in 3rd byte).

 

Bits 4…0

MACHINE NUMBER.

For RS-232, a null-modem connection between the machine and controller is used. For both RS-232/RS-485 interfaces the default data rate is 9600 baud, with no parity, 8 data bits and 1 stop bit.

All the values in the table are decimal, unless otherwise stated

INSTRUCTION

#

 

 

DESCRIPTION

3rd BYTE

22dec

 

SET AUDIO GAIN

Set 7 LSBs of gain value

(16hex)

 

 

 

Gain (dB) = 31.5 – (0.5x(255-DATA))

24dec

 

INCREASE / DECREASE

0 - increase gain

(18hex)

 

AUDIO GAIN

1 - decrease gain

25dec

 

REQUEST AUDIO GAIN

As in Instruction 22dec above.

(19hex)

 

 

 

When requesting both channels, the reply is:

 

 

 

 

 

For equal left and right gain: bits 5 = bit 6

 

 

 

 

 

For unequal left and right gain: bits 6 = 0; bit 5 = 1 for reply for left

 

 

 

 

 

channel

 

 

In addition to the above, instructions 15, 18, 19, 20, 61, 62 (decimal) of Kramer’s Protocol 2000 are also fully

 

 

implemented in the unit. For instructions 18 and 19, setups 01 to 15 (decimal) are valid.

 

 

See the following examples:

 

 

 

 

EXAMPLES

 

 

COMMAND

EXAMPLES (MACHINE # 1)

16h

E7h 90h 81h

Set channel 7 both left and right gain -88dB

16h

AAh FFh 81h

Set channel 10 left gain -32.5dB

16h

CAh COh A1h

Set channel 10 right gain 0dB

16h

FOh DOh A1h

Set channel 16 both left and right gain +8dB

18h

EFh 80h 81h

Increment (increase) gain on 0.5dB on left and right of channel 15

19h

CFh 80h 81h

Request gain of channel 15 right. If the gain is 0dB for both left and right channels, then the

 

 

 

 

reply would be: 59h EFh COh A1h

19h

EEh 80h 81h

Request gain of channel 14 both left and right. If the gain is different for the left and right

 

 

 

 

channels, then, for +3dB gain in the left channel the reply would be: 59h AEh C6h A1h

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VA-8xl - Kramer Protocol 2000

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Kramer Electronics VA-8xl user manual Kramer Protocol, 1st Byte