WEIGH IN (RFC AND TXV)

CALCULATING SYSTEM CHARGE FOR OUTDOOR UNIT VOID OF CHARGE

If the system is void of refrigerant, first, locate and repair any leaks and then weigh in the refrigerant charge into the unit. To calculate the total refrigerant charge:

Amount specified on nameplate

Adjust amount. for variation in line set length listed on line set length table below.

Total charge

 

 

 

+

 

 

=

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Refrigerant Charge per Line Set Length

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liquid Line

Ounces per 5 feet (g per 1.5 m)

 

 

 

 

 

adjust from 15 feet (4.6 m) line set*

 

 

 

 

 

Set Diameter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3/8" (9.5 mm)

3 ounce per 5’ (85 g per 1.5 m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*If line length is greater than 15 ft. (4.6 m), add this amount. If

 

 

 

line length is less than 15 ft. (4.6 m), subtract this amount.

NOTE

Insulate liquid line when it is routed through areas where the surrounding ambient temperature could become higher than the

temperature of the liquid line or when pressure drop is equal to or greater than 20 psig.

NOTE

The above nameplate is for illustration purposes only. Go to actual nameplate on outdoor unit for charge information.

Figure 21. Using HFC−410A Weigh In Method

 

USE WEIGH-IN METHOD

65ºF (18.3ºC)

 

and Above

Weigh-in or remove refrigerant

 

based upon line length

 

 

64ºF

ABOVE or

 

BELOW

 

(17.7ºC) and

 

 

 

Below

 

 

 

 

 

 

If value is greater than shown (high

 

 

 

approach), add refrigerant; if less

 

 

 

than shown (liquid temperature too

 

If refrigerant is added or

 

close to ambient temperature, low

 

removed, retest to confirm

 

approach), remove refrigerant.

 

that unit is properly charged.

 

 

 

 

APPº (Approach) Values(F:+/−1.0° [C: +/−0.6°])

1.Confirm proper airflow across coil using figure 19.

2.Compare unit pressures with table 4, Normal Operating Pressures.

3.Set thermostat to call for heat (must have a cooling load between 70-80ºF (21−26ºC).

4.Connect gauge set.

5.When heat demand is satisfied, set thermostat to call for cooling.

6.Allow temperatures and pressures to stabilize.

7.Record outdoor ambient temperature: AMBº =_________

8.Record liquid line temperature: LIQº = __________

9.Subtract to determine approach (APPº): LIQº_____ − AMBº _____ = APPº_____

10.Compare results with table below.

ºF (ºC)*

−018

−024

−030

−036

−041

−042

−047

−048

−059/−060

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65 (18)

4 (2.2)

2 (1.1)

2 (1.1)

2 (1.1)

3 (1.7)

6 (3.3)

9 (5.0)

7 (3.9)

8 (4.4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75 (24)

5 (2.8)

4 (2.2)

4 (2.2)

5 (2.8)

3 (1.7)

6 (3.3)

9 (5.0)

8 (4.4)

9 (5.0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

85 (29)

6 (3.3)

4 (2.2)

6 (3.3)

8 (4.4)

4 (2.2)

8 (4.4)

8 (4.4)

8 (4.4)

9 (5.0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

95 (35)

5 (2,8)

4 (2.2)

5 (2.8)

7 (3.9)

4 (2.2)

8 (4.4)

8 (4.4)

8 (4.4)

9 (5.0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

105 (41)

3 (1.7)

4 (2.2)

5 (2.8)

6 (3.3)

4 (2.2)

8 (4.4)

8 (4.4)

8 (4.4)

9 (5.0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

115 (45)

3 (1.7)

3 (1.7)

4 (2.2)

6 (3.3)

5 (2.8)

8 (4.4)

8 (4.4)

9 (5.0)

9 (5.0)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Temperature of air entering outdoor coil.

Figure 22. HFC−410A Approach TXV Charge

Page 24

506645−01

Page 24
Image 24
Lennox International Inc CONDENSING UNITS Calculating System Charge for Outdoor Unit Void of Charge, Below