Spray Gun Troubleshooting

DEFECTS

CAUSE

Coarse spray

Low pressure

Excessive fogging

High pressure

(overspray)

Material too thin

Pattern too wide

Spray angle too large

Pattern too narrow

Spray angle too small

Too much material

Tip size too large

 

Material too thin

 

Pressure too high

Too little material

Tip size too small

 

Material too thick

Thin distribution in

Worn tip

center of pattern

Wrong tip

"horns"

 

Thick skin on work

Material too viscous

 

Application too heavy

Coating fails to

Material too viscous

close & smooth over

 

Spray pattern irregular,

Orifice clogged

deflected

Tip damaged

Craters or pock marks

Solvent balance

Bubbles on work

Contamination or dust

Clogged screens

Extraneous material

 

in paint.

 

Coarse pigments

 

Poorly milled pigments

 

(paint pigments glocculate

 

cover screen. Incompatible

 

paint mixture & thinners.

TEST THE PATTERN

 

CORRECTION

Increase the pressure

Reduce pressure for satisfactory pattern Use less thinner

Use smaller spray angle tip

Use larger spray angle tip. (If coverage is OK, try tip in same nozzle group)

Use next smaller tip

Reduce pressure

Use next larger tip

Change for new tip

Use tip with a smaller spray angle

Thin material

Reduce pressure and/or use smaller tip

Thin material

Clean carefully

Replace with new tip

Use 1-3% "short" solvents remainder "long" solvents. (This is most likely to happen with material of low viscosity, lacquers etc.)

Clean surface to be sprayed

Clean screen

Use coarse screen if orifice size allows

Use coarser screen, larger orifice tips. Obain ball milled paint. If thinner was added, test to see if a

drop on top of paint mixes or flattens out on on the surface. If not, try different thinner in fresh batch of paint.

15

Page 17
Image 17
LG Electronics 3600 operation manual Spray Gun Troubleshooting, Defects Cause, Test the Pattern Correction