Many factors influence the occurence and force of the kickback reaction. The type of bar and saw chain you use is a factor in the force of the kickback reaction.

The speed of contact at which the cutter contacts the object.

Kickback force increase with the rate of impact.

The contact angle between the nose of the bar and the foreign object (fig. 11).

Kickback is most pronounced in the upper quadrant of the bar nose.

MAKITA chain types are designed to reduce kickback forces.

The depth gauges:

Improper lowering of the depth gauges also increases the risk of a kickback.

Saw chain cutter sharpness:

WARNING!

A dull improperly sharpened chain may increase the risk of kickback. Always cut with a properly sharpened chain.

Devices for reducing the risk of kickback injury

MAKITA have developed a special chain brake to reduce the risk of kickbacks.

This chain brake increases the safety factor on the job, e.g. when the saw suddenly bucks upwards the chain stops rotating within a fraction of a second. A deflec- tion guard on the disengaging lever of the chain brake and a scoop rear handle ensure that the operator’s hands are fully protected at all times.

Kickback tendency increases as the radius or size of the guide bar nose increases. MAKITA have devel- oped guide bars with small nose radius, to reduce the kickback tendency.

WARNING!

No chain brake prevents kickback.

These brakes are designed only to stop the chain, if activated.

To ensure a proper operation of the chain brake, it must be properly maintained. Furthermore, there must be a sufficient distance between the operator and the bar to ensure that the chain brake has sufficient time to activate and stop the chain before potential contact with the operator.

13

To avoid kickback

The best protection from personal-injury that may result from kickback is to avoid kickback situations:

1.Hold the chain saw firmly with both hands and maintain a secure grip.

2.Be aware of the location of the guide bar nose at all times.

3.Never bring the nose of the guide bar in contact with any object. Do not cut limbs with the nose of the guide bar. Be especially careful with small, tough limbs, small size brush and saplings which may easily catch the chain.

4.Don’t overreach.

5.Don’t cut above shoulder height.

6.Begin cutting and continue at full throttle.

7.Cut only one log at a time.

8.Use extreme caution when re-entering a previous cut.

9.Do not attempt plunge cuts (see page 13) if you are not experienced with these cutting techniques.

10.Be alert for shifting of the log or other forces that may cause the cut to close and pinch the chain.

11.Maintain saw chain properly. Cut with a correctly sharpened, properly tensioned chain at all times.

12.Stand to the side of the cutting path of the chain saw.

10

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Makita DCS 340 Saw chain cutter sharpness, To avoid kickback, Speed of contact at which the cutter contacts the object
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DCS 400, DCS 341, DCS 401, DCS 340 specifications

Makita has been an industry leader in power tools, consistently delivering high-performance products that meet the needs of professionals and DIY enthusiasts alike. Among their impressive lineup of tools, the Makita DCS 340, DCS 401, DCS 341, and DCS 400 chainsaws stand out for their innovation, reliability, and ease of use. Each model offers unique features that cater to different applications and requirements.

The Makita DCS 340 is designed for versatility and efficiency. Equipped with a powerful 34cc engine, it provides ample power for a variety of cutting tasks. The lightweight design enhances maneuverability, making it an excellent choice for both professionals and home users. One of the key features of the DCS 340 is its advanced anti-vibration system, which reduces fatigue during extended use. The easy-start mechanism further enhances user experience, allowing for quick and hassle-free operation.

Next in line is the DCS 401, which boasts a 40cc engine, offering elevated power for more demanding applications. This model is particularly effective for heavy-duty cutting tasks such as felling larger trees and processing timber. The DCS 401 features a chain brake for improved safety, as well as an ergonomic handle that ensures a comfortable grip and enhanced control. The automatic chain oiling system also ensures consistent lubrication for smoother operation and extends the lifespan of the saw.

The DCS 341 model is similar to the DCS 340 but offers added convenience with its 40cc engine and a slightly different configuration tailored for more intricate work. It includes a tool-less chain adjustment feature, enabling quick and easy chain tension adjustments without additional tools. This model's lightweight design is further enhanced by its compact build, making it ideal for a variety of outdoor jobs like pruning and trimming.

Lastly, the Makita DCS 400 features a robust 40cc engine as well but is specifically designed for professional-grade performance. It excels in demanding environments, thanks to its durable construction and advanced air filtration system. This model significantly reduces wear and tear and increases longevity. The DCS 400 also offers a fast idle for easier cold starts and a transparent fuel tank, allowing for quick visual checks on fuel levels.

Overall, whether you're a professional or a hobbyist, the DCS series from Makita provides reliable, powerful, and user-friendly options for all your cutting needs. Each model is designed with safety, comfort, and efficiency in mind, ensuring that you can tackle any project with confidence.
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