Reference Manual for the Double 108 Mbps Wireless Firewall Router WGU624
Wireless Networking Basics D-5
M-10153-01
5. The station connects to the network.
If the decrypted text does not match the original challenge text (i.e., the access point and station do
not share the same WEP Key), then the access point will refuse to authenticate the station and the
station will be unable to communicate with either the 802.11 network or Ethernet network.
This process is illustrated in below.
Figure 6-2: Shared key authentication
Overview of WEP Parameters
Before enabling WEP on an 802.11 network, you must first consider what type of encryption you
require and the key size you want to use. Typically, there are three WEP Encryption options
available for 802.11 products:
1. Do Not Use WEP: The 802.11 network does not encrypt data. For authentication purposes, the
network uses Open System Authentication.
2. Use WEP for Encryption: A transmitting 802.11 device encrypts the data portion of every
packet it sends using a configured WEP Key. The receiving device decrypts the data using the
same WEP Key. For authentication purposes, the wireless network uses Open System
Authentication.
INTERNET LOCAL
ACT
12345678
LNK
LNK/ACT
100
Cable/DSLProSafeWirelessVPNSecurityFirewall
MODELFVM318
PWR TEST
WLAN
Enable
Access Point1)Authentication
requestsent to AP
2)AP sends challenge text
3)Client encrypts
challengetext and
sendsit back to AP
4)AP decrypts, and if correct,
authenticatesclient
5)Client connects to network

Shared Key

Authentication Steps

Cableor
DLSmodem
Client
attempting
to connect