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Glossary

attenuation

The decrease in signal strength in an optical fiber caused by absorption and scattering. Attenuation can be calculated to express

signal loss between two points

total signal loss of a telecommunications system or segment

attenuator

A device inserted into the electrical or optical path to lessen or weaken the signal.

bandwidth

The range of frequencies within which a fiber-optic medium or terminal device can transmit data or information.

cable

One or more optical fibers enclosed within protective covering(s) and strength members to provide mechanical and environmental protection for the optical fibers.

cable assembly

An optical-fiber cable with connectors installed on one or both ends. The general purpose of the cable assembly is to interconnect the cabling system with opto-electronic equipment at either end of the system. Cable assemblies with connectors on one end only are called pigtails. Assemblies with connectors on both ends are typically called jumpers or patch cords.

cable plant

The cable plant consists of all the optical elements such as fiber connectors and splices between a transmitter and a receiver.

Installation and Networking Guidelines for Optical Routing

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Nortel Networks 10396EA, 10292FA manual Glossary