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Certificates and Client Authentication

This chapter describes common tasks involving certificates and client authentication. The chapter also provides detailed step-by-step instructions for generating certificate signing requests, adding certificates to the Nortel VPN Gateway (NVG), generating and revoking client certificates, as well as configuring the VPN Gateway to require client certificates.

The VPN Gateway supports importing certificates in the PEM, NET, DER, PKSCS7, and PKCS12 formats. The certificates must conform to the X.509 standard. You can create a new certificate, or use an existing certificate. The VPN Gateway supports using up to 1500 certificates. The basic steps to create a new certificate using the command line interface of the VPN Gateway are:

Generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR) and send it to a Certificate Authority (CA, such as Entrust or VeriSign) for certification.

Add the signed certificate to the VPN Gateway.

Note: Even though the VPN Gateway supports keys and certificates created by using Apache-SSL, OpenSSL, or Stronghold SSL, the preferred method from a security point of view is to create keys and generate certificate signing requests from within the VPN Gateway by using the command line interface. This way, the encrypted private key never leaves the VPN Gateway, and is invisible to the user.

Nortel VPN Gateway

User Guide

NN46120-104 02.01 Standard

14 April 2008

Copyright © 2007-2008 Nortel Networks

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Nortel Networks NN46120-104 manual Certificates and Client Authentication

NN46120-104 specifications

Nortel Networks NN46120-104 is a versatile and efficient telecommunications hardware platform designed to meet the demands of modern networking environments. As a part of Nortel’s extensive portfolio, this device showcases the company’s commitment to innovation and reliability in the telecom sector.

One of the main features of the NN46120-104 is its robust performance capabilities. This platform is capable of handling high traffic volumes, making it suitable for medium to large enterprises. With its advanced routing capabilities and support for various protocols, the device ensures seamless communication across multiple network segments, providing efficient data transfer and connectivity.

The NN46120-104 is built upon the foundation of Nortel's renowned Layer 3 switching technology. This allows it to intelligently direct data packets based on their IP addresses, optimizing both speed and reliability. The inclusion of Virtual LAN (VLAN) support enhances network segmentation, improving security and management while reducing broadcast domains.

In terms of interface options, the NN46120-104 supports an array of Ethernet configurations, including Gigabit and Fast Ethernet ports. This flexibility allows organizations to tailor their networking solutions to their specific needs while enabling easy upgrades as technology evolves. The device also supports Power over Ethernet (PoE), facilitating the deployment of powered devices like IP phones and wireless access points without the need for additional power sources.

Another significant characteristic of the NN46120-104 is its robustness in terms of security features. With support for advanced security protocols and features such as Access Control Lists (ACLs), the device helps safeguard sensitive data by controlling traffic flow and restricting unauthorized access.

Additionally, the NN46120-104 is designed for ease of management. It offers an intuitive interface and supports various management protocols, including Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), enabling administrators to monitor and configure the device efficiently.

In summary, the Nortel Networks NN46120-104 combines high performance, extensive connectivity options, advanced security features, and ease of management, making it a formidable choice for enterprises looking to enhance their network infrastructure. Its capabilities align well with the rigorous demands of today’s digital communication landscape, ensuring reliability and efficiency in organizational operations.