'"2T/BKD[ǒǯDJFK[BEBXBOFQZUBOJB

  
=DVDG\
EH]SLHF]HĔVWZD
LUR]ZLą]\ZDQLH
SUREOHPyZ
3\WDQLDRJyOQH
5HJXODFMH
HNUDQX
.RPSDW\ELOQRĞü
]LQQ\PL
XU]ąG]HQLDPL
SHU\IHU\MQ\PL
7HFKQRORJLD
SDQHOX/&'
(UJRQRPLD
HNRORJLDL
VWDQGDUG\
EH]SLHF]HĔVWZD
5R]ZLą]\ZDQLH
SUREOHPyZ
,QIRUPDFMHR
SU]HSLVDFK
,QIRUPDFMH
GRGDWNRZH
)$4V1DMF]ĊĞFLHM]DGDZDQHS\WDQLD
3\WDQLDRJyOQH
3&RSRZLQLHQHP]URELüJG\ZWUDNFLHLQVWDORZDQLDPRQLWRUDHNUDQSRGDMHNRPXQLNDW1LH
PRJĊZ\ĞZLHWOLüWHJRWU\EXZLGHR"&DQQRWGLVSOD\WKLVYLGHRPRGH"
2=DOHFDQ\PWU\EHPZLGHRGODPRQLWRUD3KLOLSV[#+]
2GáąF]ZV]\VWNLHNDEOH3RGáąF]WZyMNRPSXWHUGRPRQLWRUDNWyUHJRXĪ\ZDáHĞ
SRSU]HGQLRLNWyU\SUDZLGáRZRZ\ĞZLHWODáREUD]
:PHQX6WDUW:LQGRZVZ\ELHU]8VWDZLHQLD!3DQHOVWHURZDQLD:RNQLH
3DQHOXVWHURZDQLDZ\ELHU]LNRQĊ(NUDQ:SDQHOXVWHURZDQLDHNUDQHP
Z\ELHU]]DNáDGNĊ8VWDZLHQLD1DWHM]DNáDGFHZSROX]DW\WXáRZDQ\P
2EV]DUSXOSLWXSU]HVXĔVXZDNQD[SLNVHOL
2WZyU]=DDZDQVRZDQHZáDĞFLZRĞFLLXVWDZF]ĊVWRWOLZRĞüRGĞZLHĪDQLDQD
+]QDVWĊSQLHNOLNQLM2.
=UHVWDUWXMNRPSXWHULSRZWyU]F]\QQRĞFLZ\PLHQLRQHZGUXJLPLWU]HFLP
SXQNFLHDE\VSUDZG]LüF]\WZyMNRPSXWHUMHVWQDVWDZLRQ\QDWU\E
[#+]
=DPNQLMV\VWHPLZ\áąF]NRPSXWHURGáąF]VWDU\PRQLWRULSU]\áąF]SRQRZQLH
PRQLWRU3KLOLSV/&'
:áąF]PRQLWRUDQDVWĊSQLHZáąF]WZyMNRPSXWHU
3&RR]QDF]DNRPXQLNDW7+,6,6+=29(56&$1&+$1*(&20387(5',63/$<,1387
72[#+="
2.RPXQLNDWWHQR]QDF]DĪHV\JQDáQDZ\MĞFLXNRPSXWHUDPDF]ĊVWRWOLZRĞü+]±
F]\OLQLHPLHV]F]ąFąVLĊZ]DNUHVLHF]ĊVWRWOLZRĞFLREVáXJLZDQ\FKSU]H]PRQLWRU
,QWHOLJHQWQHPRQLWRU\/&'QRZHMJHQHUDFMLSR]ZDODMąMHGQDNUR]ZLą]DüWHQSUREOHP
XPRĪOLZLDMąFXĪ\WNRZQLNRZLSU]\ZUyFHQLHZFLąJXPLQXW]DOHFDQHMF]ĊVWRWOLZRĞFL
RGĞZLHĪDQLD
3URFHGXUDZ\JOąGDQDVWĊSXMąFR
2WZyU]PHQX6WDUWV\VWHPX:LQGRZV:\ELHU]SR]\FMĊ8VWDZLHQLDDQDVWĊSQLH
3DQHOVWHURZDQLD.OLNQLMGZXNURWQLHLNRQĊ(NUDQ:\ELHU]]DNáDGNĊ8VWDZLHQLDL
NOLNQLMSU]\FLVN=DDZDQVRZDQH1DVWĊSQLHNOLNQLM]DNáDGNĊ.DUWDL]PLHĔF]ĊVWRWOLZRĞü
RGĞZLHĪDQLDQDa
&]\QQRĞüWĊQDOHĪ\Z\NRQDüZFLąJXPLQXW:SU]HFLZQ\PZ\SDGNXNRQLHF]QH
EĊG]LHZ\áąF]HQLHDQDVWĊSQLHSRQRZQHZáąF]HQLH]DVLODQLDL]PRG\ILNRZDQLH
XVWDZLHĔ
3-DNLH]QDF]HQLHPDWHUPLQUHIUHVKUDWHF]ĊVWRWOLZRĞüRGĞZLHĪDQLDZSU]\SDGNX
PRQLWRUD/&'"
2'ODPRQLWRUyZ/&'F]ĊVWRWOLZRĞüRGĞZLHĪDQLDPD]QDF]QLHPQLHMV]H]QDF]HQLH
0RQLWRU\/&'Z\ĞZLHWODMąVWDELOQ\LQLHPLJRF]ąF\REUD]SU]\F]ĊVWRWOLZRĞFL
RGĞZLHĪDQLD+]1LHPDZLGRF]Q\FKUyĪQLFSRPLĊG]\+]D+]
GJMF%]%'6QPMJTI14"'&5:4"'@'"2)5.PG".