How Hard Should I Exercise?
Studies show that to achieve the benefits of aerobic exercise, it is necessary to work out hard enough to raise your heart rate to a certain minimum level, called the “training zone.” Your training zone depends on your age and level of fitness.
Refer to Diagram 6 to determine your training zone. Keep in mind that this zone is an approximation, to be used as a
To determine your heart rate, take your pulse at a place that you can reach easily and comfortably while you exercise. Typical places for measuring heart rate are directly over the heart on the left side of the chest, on either side of the neck, over the temple, or on the thumb side of either wrist. Wherever you measure your pulse, make sure that you use your index and middle fingers— not your thumb. Your thumb has a strong pulse which can affect your heart rate reading.
Diagram 6
Training zones
| 200 | 200 | 195 |
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| 190 |
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| 190 | 100% | Maximum180 |
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| 185 |
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| 180 | 180 | 175 |
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| 175 |
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| 171 |
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| 170 | 170 |
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| 170 | Rate |
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| Intermediate | 166 |
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| 162 | 157Attainable |
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| 15785% |
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| 155 |
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| 153Maximum |
| 153 Heart Rate |
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| 150 |
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RATE |
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| 149 | Attainable | 148 | 144 |
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| 140 | 140 |
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| Rate | 139 |
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| 140 |
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| Beginner | 136 | 133 |
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130 |
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| 130Maximum | Attainable |
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| 128 |
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YOUR |
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| 126 | Heart |
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120 | 120 |
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| 123 |
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117 |
| 60% | Maximum |
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| 114 |
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| 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 |
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| YOUR AGE |
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Once you locate your pulse, look at a clock with a second hand, and count the beats for six seconds. Multiply that number by 10 to determine the total number of beats per minute. For example, if you count 14 beats over six seconds, the total number of beats per minute is 140. Compare the total number of beats with your training zone as identified in Diagram 6. If necessary, increase or decrease your activity to bring your heart rate into your training zone. You can regulate how hard you (and your heart) work by choosing different effort levels. Remem-
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