System Calibration

When installing a typical cinema sound system, most of the calibration involves the Cinema Processor. Refer to the user manual for the Cinema Processor that you are using.

WARNING: Turn the Gain Controls on all of the system’s amplifiers all the way down until crossover settings and levels are verified!

Connect a PC computer to the USB connector, turn on the DCM unit, start the DCM Manager 2007 software and download a configuration file that corresponds to the equipment installed in the theater.

Once all system and crossover settings are correct in the DCM Manager software, you are ready to start calibration.

1. Theater - audio level adjustments

The combination of QSC amplifiers and loudspeakers contained in the DCM Manager database will require little or no DCM adjust- ment. Transducer sensitivity imbalances within the loudspeakers have been compensated for by the factory recommended crossover settings. However different amplifier configurations may require gain adjustments to achieve the flattest frequency response. Proper adjustment of the crossover gain settings should be verified before any EQ adjustment is made. If you are using a powered subwoofer, or a loudspeaker not contained in the factory supplied loudspeaker database, you may need to make level adjustments.

2.Bypass Levels

When the bypass button on the front panel of the DCM unit is activated, a crossover is used to divide the center channel audio signal into either a 2-way signal (high frequency and low frequency), or a 3-way signal (DCM 30/30D only). The relative volumes of these sig- nals can be adjusted on the rear panel of the DCM unit. Feed pink noise into the center channel input, compare the center channel sound while the front panel button is in the Normal position to the sound while in the Bypass position. While in the bypassed position,

adjust the potentiometers to most closely match the normal position sound.

 

DCM 10/10D

3. Monitoring - audio mix adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

The DCM Manager software allows balancing of the high/low or high/mid/low signals being fed to

 

 

 

 

 

the front panel monitor loudspeaker. Input pink noise into all of the DCM input channels and select

 

 

 

 

 

individual channels using the DCM front panel buttons.

 

 

 

 

 

Select the surround channels first to make a reference level. Now select other channels one at a

DCM 30/30D

time and balance these gain settings for a sound level similar to the surround channels.

 

4. Loudspeaker Frequency adjustments

 

The manufacturer of any loudspeaker will be able to supply you with recommended

 

crossover settings. The settings for most commonly available cinema loudspeakers are

 

included in the DCM Manager speaker database. By simply assigning the correct

 

loudspeaker make and model to each channel, the majority of loudspeaker EQ

 

adjustment is complete. The DCM offers additional filters (high pass, parametric EQ, screen EQ, and

 

Horn EQ), driver and channel delay, polarity, and gain adjustments which can be used as additional

 

compensation for loudspeaker and installation characteristics.

 

WARNING: Inappropriate crossover settings can damage loudspeakers!

 

5. Setting Delay Times

 

Driver delay settings compensate for the physical displacement between transducer centers within one loudspeaker. Consult the loud- speaker manufacturer for help in determining this setting. Channel delay compensates for the distance that a loudspeaker is located from the screen. We have included some screen delay adjustment, but most typical theaters will not need to use this because surround channels are delayed coming from the cinema processor. Consult an acoustic consultant for the proper calibration method, or experi- ment until the sound from the screen together with sound from the surround loudspeakers sounds more “clear”.

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QSC Audio DCM 10D, DCM 30D user manual System Calibration