˹èǤÇÒÁ¨Ó CMOS

˹èǤÇÒÁ¨Ó CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) ä´éÃѺ¾Åѧ§Ò¹¨Ò¡áºµàµÍÃÕè¢Í§ CMOS ¡ÒõÑ駤èÒ System Setup áÅоÒÃÒÁÔàµÍÃìÍ×è¹æ ä´éÃѺ¡ÒÃà¡çºäÇéã¹Ë¹èǤÇÒÁ¨Ó CMOS áÁéàÁ×èͤس»Ô´¤ÍÁ¾ÔÇàµÍÃì¢éÍÁÙÅ㹠˹èǤÇÒÁ¨Ó CMOS ¨Ð¶Ù¡ºÑ¹·Ö¡äÇé

¾ÍÃìµ COM

COM ÂèÍÁÒ¨Ò¡ communication COM ¾ÍÃìµ ¤×;ÍÃìµÍ¹Ø¡ÃÁã¹à¤Ã×èͧ¤ÍÁ¾ÔÇàµÍÃì

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˹èǤÇÒÁ¨Ó Conventional

˹èǤÇÒÁ¨Ó 640 ¡ÔâÅ亵ìáá ˹èǤÇÒÁ¨ÓáÅÐâ»Ãá¡ÃÁá;¾ÅÔपѹÊÒÁÒöà¢éÒãªé§Ò¹Ë¹èǤÇÒÁ¨Ó¹Õéä´éâ´ÂµÃ§ â´ÂäÁèµéͧãªé«Í¿µìáÇÃì¨Ñ´¡ÒÃ˹èǤÇÒÁ¨ÓáµèÍÂèÒ§ã´

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Disk cache

«Í¿µìáÇÃì·Õèà¡çº¢éÍÁÙÅ¡ÒÃãªé´ÔÊ¡ìÅèÒÊØ´äÇéã¹à«¡àµÍÃìã¹ RAM â»Ãá¡ÃÁá;¾ÅÔपѹ¹ÕéÊÒÁÒöãªéÍèÒ¹ÊÓà¹Ò¹Õéä´éâ´Â äÁèµéͧà¢éÒãªé´ÔÊ¡ì«Öè§ÁÕ¼Å㹡ÒêèÇÂà¾ÔèÁ»ÃÐÊÔ·¸ÔÀÒ¾ãËé¡Ñºá;¾ÅÔपѹãËé·Ó§Ò¹ä´éàÃçÇ¢Öé¹ á¤ª¤×ͺѿà¿ÍÃìÊÓËÃѺ¶èÒÂâ͹´ÔÊ¡ìà«ç¡àµÍÃìà¢éÒáÅÐÍÍ¡¨Ò¡ RAM ¢éÍÁÙÅ·ÕèºÑ¹·Ö¡äÇéã¹´ÔÊ¡ìᤪ¤×ÍÊÓà¹Ò¢Í§¢éÍÁÙÅ ·Õèä´éºÑ¹·Ö¡äÇ麹´ÔÊ¡ì¨ÃÔ§æ

DMA (direct memory access)

ÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒÃ㹡ÒöèÒÂâ͹¢éÍÁÙŨҡÍØ»¡Ã³ìä»Âѧ˹èǤÇÒÁ¨Óâ´ÂäÁèµéͧ¼èÒ¹äÁâ¤Ãâ»Ãà«Êà«ÍÃì¡ÒÃãªéDMA ÊÒÁÒöªèÇÂà¾ÔèÁ»ÃÐÊÔ·¸ÔÀÒ¾¢Í§Ãкºä´é

DPMS

Display Power Management Signalling ¨ÍáÊ´§¼ÅËÃ×ÍÁ͹ÔàµÍÃì·Õèãªéä´éÊÒÁÒö¨Ñ´¡ÒÃä´éâ´Â¤Ø³ÊÁºÑµÔPower Management ·Õ辺ä´éã¹ system setup

¿ÅçÍ»»Õé´ÔÊ¡ì

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ÎÒÃì´´ÔÊ¡ì

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I/O

ÍÔ¹¾Øµ/àÍÒµì¾Øµ ãªéÍéÒ§¶Ö§ÍØ»¡Ã³ìµè;èǧµèÒ§æ àªè¹ à¤Ã×èͧ¾ÔÁ¾ì«Öè§ÁÕ¡ÒÃãªéáÍ´à´ÃÊ I/O

I/O address

I/O ÂèÍÁÒ¨Ò¡ input/output ÍØ»¡Ã³ìµè;èǧµèÒ§æ àªè¹à¤Ã×èͧ¾ÔÁ¾ì¨ÐÁÕ¡ÒÃãªéáÍ´à´ÃʼèÒ¹·Ò§¾ÍÃìµáÍ´à´ÃÊ I/O

»·Ò¹Ø¡ÃÁ 163

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