y

(French)

cru

y; (German) gemütlich

Y

(German)

München

 

j

(Irish)

Dáil

 

 

(Russian)

Arkhangelsk

 

>(French) Horta

nasalized vowels

 

diphthongs

(~ indicates nasality)

 

a~

pincette

used for anglicized

aI (German) Gleichschaltung

Q~

cordon bleu

} French pronunciations

 

A~

(French)

Danton, Lac Leman

 

E~

(French)

Amiens, Rodin

 

9~

(French)

Verdun

 

O~

(French)

arrondissement

 

 

 

 

 

Oxford Thesaurus of English

Introduction

The Oxford Thesaurus of English (OTE) has been compiled using new evidence in new ways, in order to create an original work of reference that will be most useful to a wide range of users for many different purposes. It is an independent resource in its own right, but it may also be viewed as a companion volume to the Oxford Dictionary of English, Oxford’s ground-breaking one-volume dictionary which, based on systematic analysis of hundreds of millions of words of real English, presents the most accurate picture of the language available. OTE draws on the same data to give sets of words compiled according to their similarity in meaning and checked for actual usage against the evidence in the Oxford English Corpus.

All thesauruses contain lists of words that are linked by having a similar or related meaning, but this thesaurus also contains:

opposites (e.g. for the different senses of smart: scruffy, unfashionable, stupid, slow, and gentle).

word links (e.g. words related to horse, such as stallion, mare, and equine)

studies of synonyms with similar meanings, entitled ‘Choose the Right Word’ (e.g. brusque, abrupt, curt, and terse)

advice on pairs of confusingly similar words (e.g. “militate or mitigate?”)

a broad selection of word lists (e.g. herbs: angelica, anise, basil, bay leaf, bergamot, etc.)

For more information on these features, see the relevant sections on pages 51–52.

Selection of entries

The primary purpose of OTE is to give synonyms for the common everyday words of English: words with roughly the same meaning as the entry word (headword). Some words, especially those for animals, plants, and physical objects, do not have synonyms, so they do not get entries in a thesaurus. You will not find synonyms of gerbil or geranium, but there is an entry for squirrel because of the phrasal verb squirrel something away, which has synonyms such as save, put aside, and stash away.

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Image 49
Sharp PW-E500A operation manual Oxford Thesaurus of English, Selection of entries