10 Training instructions

Cross training is a very effective training for the whole body strai- ning all large muscle groups and simultaneously training the car- diovascular system in an ideal manner and supporting the fat me- tabolism. The innovative elliptical motion of the stepping surfaces strengthens the leg and gluteal muscles particularly joint friendly. The upper body training coupled with leg training particularly trains arm, shoulder, chest and back muscles.

Before starting to train you should read the following information carefully!

Important note:

Before taking up training with the cross trainer, have your family doctor check that you are fit for this kind of fitness training. The medical report should be the basis for building up your training program.

The above and the following training information are only recom- mended for persons with a healthy cardiovascular system.

Training information

Training with the cross trainer has to follow the principles of sta- mina training. Stamina training predominantly causes changes and adjustments at the cardiovascular system. These include a re- duction of the resting pulse rate and of the exercise pulse. This gi- ves the heart more time for filling the ventricles of the heart and for supplying the cardiac musculature with blood (through coro- nary vessels). Furthermore, depth of respiration and volume of air that can be inhaled (vital capacity) increase. Further positive chan- ges take place in metabolic system. In order to achieve these po- sitive changes, your training has to be planned according to cer- tain principles.

Planning and control of your cross training

Basis for training planning is your current physical capacity. With an exercise test your family doctor can assess your personal ca- pacity which will for the basis for your training planning. If you have no exercise test performed, high training strains and/or overloading are to be avoided by all means. The following prin- ciple should be taken into account for planning: Stamina training is controlled both over the volume of strain and over the intensity of strain.

Intensity of strain

The intensity of strain during cross training is preferably controlled through the pulse frequency of your heart. The max. heart fre- quency per minute - 220 minus age - must not be exceeded. The optimal training pulse is determined by age and training target (also refer to 4.4.3 Pulse zones/training targets.

Training target: Fat consumption/weight reduction

The optimal pulse frequency is calculated according to the rule of thumb (220 - age) x 0.65.

Note: Fat consumption for energy supply will only gain impor- tance from a training duration of at least 30 minutes.

Training target: Cardiovascular fitness

The optimal pulse frequency is calculated according to the rule of thumb (220 - age) x 0.75.

Moreover there is the possibility to manually determine the factors in the range of 0.40 - 0.90.

The intensity of training with the cross trainer is set through the performance regulation of 25 - 400 Watt with the +/- keys. As a beginner you should avoid a training with a too high performan- ce adjustment since the recommended pulse frequency range may

very soon be exceeded. Start with a low performance adjustment and approach your optimal training pulse gradually. Regularly check during cross training as to whether you still train within your intensity range according to the above recommendations.

Amount of strain

A beginner will increase the amount of strain of his/her training only gradually. The first training units should be relatively short and be organised in intervals. Sports physicians regard the follo- wing strain factors as being positive for fitness:

 

Frequency

Duration

 

 

 

daily

10

min

 

 

2-3 times weekly

20-30

min

 

1-2 times weekly

30-60

min

 

Beginners should not start with training units of 30-60 minutes. Du- ring the first 4 weeks, a beginner training could be organised as follows:

Training frequency

Extent of training session

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1st week

3 times a week

2 minutes of training

 

 

Break of 1 minute for physical exercises

 

 

2

minutes of training

 

 

Break of 1 minute for physical exercises

 

 

2

minutes of training

 

 

 

 

 

 

2nd week

3 times a week

3 minutes of training

 

 

Break of 1 minute for physical exercises

 

 

3

minutes of training

 

 

Break of 1 minute for physical exercises

 

 

2

minutes of training

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3rd week

3 times a week

4 minutes of training

 

 

Break of 1 minute for physical exercises

 

 

4

minutes of training

 

 

Break of 1 minute for physical exercises

 

 

3

minutes of training

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4th week

3 times a week

5 minutes of training

 

 

Break of 1 minute for physical exercises

 

 

4

minutes of training

 

 

Break of 1 minute for physical exercises

 

 

4

minutes of training

Prior to and after every training unit, 5 minutes of gymnastics should warm up or cool down your body. Between two training units there should be one day without training, if you prefer the training of 20-30 minutes 3 times a week later on. Otherwise, the- re is nothing to be said against an everyday training with the Cross-Trainer of 10 minutes.

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Smooth Fitness 07858-699 manual Training instructions

07858-699 specifications

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