Sun Microsystems V2.0 manual Usart

Models: V2.0

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example above two sectors are allocated (and thus erased), starting with the first sector available to applications.

Using the Record Management Store

The Record Management Store (RMS) that is part of the Java IM Profile provides a simple record- based mechanism for access to persistent data.

Here is a very simple example of using the record store:

RecordStore rms = RecordStore.openRecordStore("TEST", true); byte[] inputData = new byte[]{12,13,14,15,16};

int recordId = rms.addRecord(inputData, 0, inputData.length); byte[] outputData = rms.getRecord(recordId); rms.closeRecordStore();

See javax.microedition.rms.RecordStore for full details.

Configuration

Although read streams can be opened on any area of flash memory, output streams can only be opened on sectors allocated for that purpose. By default sectors 39 to 46 inclusive (8 * 64Kb) are allocated for stream-based access.

By default sectors 47 to 69 inclusive (23 * 64Kb) are allocated for RMS use.

The number of sectors allocated for stream use can be adjusted by setting the system property spot.sectors.reserved.for.streaming to the number of required sectors. The first RMS sector always follows the last streaming sector.

Using input and output streams over the USB and USART connections

There is a mechanism provided for Sun SPOT applications to access input and output streams that access the USB and USART connections. A standard Sun SPOT can only access the USB connection. However, with a suitable adaptor, the Sun SPOT can access a USART connected to its top connector3.

// for input from USB

InputStream inputStream = Connector.openInputStream("serial://usb"); int character = inputStream.read();

// for output from USB

OutputStream outputStream = Connector.openOutputStream("serial://usb"); outputStream.write("[output message goes here\n]".getBytes());

The same mechanism can be used to read to and from the USART by replacing the URL

"serial://usb" with "serial://usart". A third URL "serial://" is also supported. This reads

and writes on USB when USB is connected and in use by a host application, and otherwise on the

USART.

Only one input stream may be opened to each device, and if "serial://" is opened for input then neither "serial://usb" nor "serial://usart" can be opened for input. Multiple output streams may be opened, and output will be interspersed in an unpredictable fashion.

By default, System.out and System.err are directed to "serial://" (because the Sun SPOT is conformant with CLDC 1.1, there is no System.in on the Sun SPOT).

3The USART is USART0 in the AT91RM9200 package.

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Sun Microsystems V2.0 manual Usart