3.7 CONNECTING THE LOAD

WARNING

Turn off the AC input power before making or changing any rear panel connection. Ensure that all connections are securely tightened before applying power. There is a potential shock hazard when using a power supply with a rated output greater than 40V.

3.7.1 Load Wiring.

The following considerations should be made to select wiring for connecting the load to the power supply: * Current carrying capacity of the wire (refer to 3.7.2).

*Insulation rating of the wire should be at least equivalent to the maximum output voltage of the power supply.

*Maximum wire length and voltage drop (refer to 3.7.2).

*Noise and impedance effects of the load wiring (refer to 3.7.3).

3.7.2 Current Carrying Capacity

Two factors should must be considered while selecting the wire size. 1.Wires should be at least heavy enough not to overheating while carrying the power supply load current at the rated load, or the current that would flow in the event the load wires were shorted, whichever is greater.

2.Wire size should be selected to enable voltage drop per lead to be less than 1.0V at the rated current. Please refer to Tables 3-2 and 3-3 for maximum wire length to limit the voltage drop in American and European dimensions respectively.

wire size

Resistivity

Maximum length in Feet to limit voltage

 

 

AWG

Ohm/kft

drop to 1V or less.

 

 

 

 

 

 

5A

10A

20A

 

50A

150A

14

2.526

80

40

20

 

8

2

12

1.589

120

60

30

 

12

3.4

10

0.9994

200

100

50

 

20

6

8

0.6285

320

160

80

 

32

10

6

0.3953

500

250

125

 

50

16

4

0.2486

800

400

200

 

80

26

2

0.1564

1200

600

300

 

125

40

0

0.0983

2000

1000

500

 

200

68

Table 3-2:Maximum wire length for 1V drop on lead (in feet).

Cross sect.

Resistivity

Maximum length in meters to limit voltage

 

 

Area

Ohm/km

drop to 1V or less.

 

 

 

 

(mm^2)

 

5A

10A

20A

 

50A

150A

2.5

8.21

24.0

12.0

6.0

 

2.4

0.8

4

5.09

39.2

18.6

9.8

 

4.0

1.4

6

3.39

59.0

29.4

14.8

 

5.8

2.0

10

1.95

102.6

51.2

25.6

 

10.2

3.4

16

1.24

160.0

80.0

40.0

 

16.0

5.4

25

0.795

250.0

125.0

62.0

 

25.2

8.4

35

0.565

354.0

177.0

88.0

 

35.4

11.8

Table 3-3:Maximum wire length for 1V drop on lead (in meters).

For currents not shown in Tables 3-2 and 3-3 , use the formula : Maximum length=1000/(current*resistivity)

Where current is expressed in ampers and resistivity in ohms/km or ohms/1000ft.

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TDK FPS1000-24, FPS-T1U, FPS1000-12, FPS-S1U, FPS1000-48 manual Connecting the Load, Load Wiring, Current Carrying Capacity

FPS1000-32, FPS-S1U, FPS1000-48, FPS1000-12, FPS-T1U specifications

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