JSU50

(A)SPRING

(B)LAKE,

STREAM, POND

SHALE

Water Supplies

(C) DUG WELL

(D) DRIVEN WELL

(E) DRILLED WELL

(F) CISTERN

 

 

 

TOP SOIL

 

 

CLAY

 

 

 

PERMEABLE

 

 

MATERIAL

 

 

 

WATER

 

WATER TABLE

BEARING

 

 

 

SAND

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OperatingInstructions & Parts Manual

(A) SPRING:

A spring that emerges from the ground. Occurs when water in permeable materials is trapped between impermeable material as rock or clay.

(B)LAKE, STREAM or POND: Surface water, unless treated, is usually not safe for human consumption. It may be used for purposes such as washing or irrigation.

(C) DUG WELL:

A hole is excavated several feet in diameter to a fairly shallow depth. It is then lined with brick, stone or concrete to prevent cave-in.

hg2".

(D)DRIVEN WELL: Pipe with a pointed screen is driven into the ground below the water table. The depth is usually less than 50 feet. Available diameters are

1" throu

(E) DRILLED WELL:

A hole bored into the earth with machinery and lined with pipe. Depths range from a few feet to over 1000 feet. Common well diameters are 2", 3", 4" and 6" for domestic water wells.

(F) CISTERN:

An underground tank built to collect rain water from rooftops. The water is not fit

for human consumption.

W

igureF 11 -

ater Supplies

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Wayne JSU50 operating instructions Water Supplies, OperatingInstructions & Parts Manual