P-140 Owner’s Manual / Bedienungsanleitung / Mode d’emploi / Manual de instrucciones
62
(2)Universal Non-Realtime Message (GM On)
General MIDI Mode On
Data format: [F0H] -> [7EH] -> [XnH] -> [09H] -> [01H] ->
[F7H]
F0H = Exclusive status
7EH = Universal Non-Realtime
7FH = ID of target device
09H = Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message
01H = Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On
F7H = End of Exclusive
or
F0H = Exclusive status
7EH = Universal Non-Realtime
XnH = When received, n=0~F.
X = irrelevant
09H = Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message
01H = Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On
F7H = End of Exclusive
When a General MIDI mode ON message is received,
the MIDI system will be reset to its default settings.
This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so
sufficient time should be allowed before the next message
is sent.
9. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (XG Standard)(1)XG Native Parameter Change
Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [4CH] -> [hhH] ->
[mmH] -> [llH] -> [ddH] ->...-> [F7H]
F0H = Exclusive status
43H = YAMAHA ID
1nH = When received, n=0~F.
When transmitted, n=0.
4CH = Model ID of XG
hhH = Address High
mmH =
Address Mid
llH = Address Low
ddH = Data
|
F7H = End of Exclusive
Data size must match parameter size (2 or 4 bytes).
When an XG System On message is received, the MIDI sys-
tem will be reset to its default settings.
The message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so
sufficient time should be allowed before the next message
is sent.
(2)XG Native Bulk Data (reception only)
Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [0nH] -> [4CH] -> [aaH] ->
[bbH] -> [hhH] -> [mmH] -> [llH] ->[ddH] ->...->
[ccH] -> [F7H]
F0H = Exclusive status
43H = YAMAHA ID
0nH = When received, n=0~F.
When transmitted, n=0.
4CH = Model ID of XG
aaH = Byte Count
bbH = Byte Count
hhH = Address High
mmH =
Address Mid
llH = Address Low
ddH = Data
| |
| |
ccH = Check sum
F7H = End of Exclusive
• Receipt of the XG SYSTEM ON message causes reinitializa-
tion of relevant parameters and Control Change values. Allow
sufficient time for processing to execute (about 50 msec)
before sending the P-140 another message.
• XG Native Parameter Change message may contain two or
four bytes of parameter data (depending on the parameter
size).
•For information about the Address and Byte Count values,
refer to Table 1 below. Note that the table’s Total Size value
gives the size of a bulk block. Only the top address of the
block (00H, 00H, 00H) is valid as a bulk data address.
10.SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES(P-140 MIDI Format)Data format:
[F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [01H] -> [nnH] -> [F7H]
F0H = Exclusive status
43H = Yamaha ID
73H = P-140 ID
01H = Product ID (CLP common)
nnH = Substatus
nn Control
02H Internal MIDI clock
03H External MIDI clock
F7H = End of Exclusive
11.SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Special Control)Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [xxH] -> [11H] ->
[0nH] -> [ccH] -> [vvH] -> [F7H]
F0H = Exclusive status
43H = Yamaha ID
73H = P-140 ID
7FH = Extended Product ID
xxH = Product ID 4CH
11H = Special control
0nH = Control MIDI change (n=channel number)
cc = Control number
vv = Value
F7H = End of Exclusive
Control On ccH vvH
Split Point Always 00H 14H
14H:
Split Key Number
Metronome Always 00H 1BH 00H: No accent
01H-0FH: 1/4-15/4
7FH: off
Sustain Level
ch: 00H-0FH 3DH (Sets the Sustain Level
for each channel)
00H-7FH
Channel Detune
ch: 00H-0FH 43H (Sets the Detune value
for each channel)
00H-7FH
Voice Reserve
ch: 00H-0FH 45H 00H : Reserve off
7FH : on*
*
When Volume or Expression is received for Reserve On, they
will be effective from the next Key On. Reserve Off is normal.
12.SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Others)Data format:
[F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [27H] -> [30H] -> [00H]
-> [00H] -> [mmH] -> [
ll
H] -> [ccH] -> [F7H]
Master Tuning (XG and last message priority) simultaneously
changes the pitch of all channels.
F0H = Exclusive Status
43H = Yamaha ID
1nH = When received, n=0~F.
When transmitted, n=0.
27H = Model ID of TG100
30H = Sub ID
00H =
00H =
mmH =Master Tune MSB
llH = Master Tune LSB
ccH = irrelevant (under 7FH)
F7H = End of Exclusive
p140_en.book Page 62 Wednesday, January 25, 2006 9:29 PM