IBM RS/6000 SP manual Service procedures, Personal ESD requirements, Tools and files overview

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Chapter 3. Service procedures

Personal ESD requirements

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Tools and files overview

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Using the css.snap script

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Switch supervisor self-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4

Verification tests using Perspectives

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Node supervisor verification

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Frame supervisor verification

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Switch supervisor verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Selecting appropriate switch clocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6

Selecting the switch clock source

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Determining the correct switch clock source

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Removing and restoring switch resources

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Removing a switch assembly from the active configuration .

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Restoring a switch assembly to the active configuration . .

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Viewing switch partitions

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Fencing nodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8

Unfencing nodes

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Service position procedures

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Placing a switch assembly into service position

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Replacing a switch assembly from service position . . . .

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Resetting the clock and bootlist after servicing a node. . . .

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Installing firmware updates on SP nodes . .

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Installing adapter microcode packages .

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Running diagnostics on a switch port .

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Personal ESD requirements

The processor uses FRUs that are known to be sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). To prevent ESD damage to FRUs or to prevent system failures, observe the following procedures:

vKeep the FRU in its original static-dissipative shipping container until the FRU is ready to be installed in the system. Move the static-dissipative container near the location where the FRU is to be installed (within ESD wrist strap distance). If the FRU must be put down for any reason, first place it in its static-dissipative container or place it on the static-dissipative mat.

vOpen only the covers that are necessary to complete the task. Any time a cover is open the service representative and all people in the area must be ESD-safe. If power is switched on, or if removing or exchanging any FRU, always use the ESD kit (part 93F2649).

1.Put on the ESD wrist strap.

2.Attach the ESD cable to the wrist strap.

3.Attach the ESD mat to the wrist strap, if required.

4.Attach the insulated clip to the ESD cable.

5.Attach the insulated clip to the frame holes labeled ESD. If the frame holes are not available, use a grounding point on the frame.

Tools and files overview

The following three tables provide an overview of the tools, setup files, and tuning files used in the service procedures.

© Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2002

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Contents IBM Page IBM Fifth Edition April Contents FRU removals and replacements Figures Vi RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Vii TablesViii RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Safety notices Safety and environmental noticesRS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide SPSFD017 Xii RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Environmental notices Product recycling and disposal Laser safety informationXiv RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Related information About this bookWho should use this book How to send your comments Summary of changes Xviii RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Maintenance Analysis Procedures MAPs Switch description and problem determination MAP Flashing Power GreenEnvironment Yellow Priority Message or condition Action Errors in /var/adm/SPlogs/css/out.top seeCondition Action SP Switch environment MAPSwitch connector resistance values Step Priority Component Action SP Switch inner chassis and front chassis cablesStep 10RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Step 12RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide SP Switch power MAP SP Switch power MAP PDU-BH-P1 PDU-BH-P2 PDU-BH-P3 PDU-BH-P4 PDU-BH-P5 From P1 pin FromEprimary SP Switch function MAPEstart Pg /var/adm/SPlogs/css/out.top Notes Splstdata -n pgSP Switch function MAP SDRGetObjects DependentNode Error # Message/condition Description and actionIf the cabling does not match, correct the cabling Splstdata -s pgE02-N04 L01-S00-BH-J18E02-S00-BH-J18 L03-N01Var/adm/SPlogs/css/out.top file have Priority Message/condition ActionStep Failing components Description Service Request NumberSRN 26RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Priority Failing component Action 28RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Step 30RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Estart Do not perform the cable wrap test Step Do not perform cable wrap test Step Check /var/adm/SPlogs/css/out.top file Format structure LocationsNaming standard for RS/6000 SP components Major assembly Location diagrams of the RS/6000 SP componentsFigure notes Front and rear views of RS/6000 SP frame2shows a front view of the RS/6000 SP multi-switch frame Front view of 49-inch frame locations. See notes below Frame FRA Frame locationsExample E01-FRA-G1 Air Baffle Switch assembly locationsCable routing Connector details10RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Cable routing in a multi-switch frame F/C 2030/1 12RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Cable Part Plug from Plug to Number Location Switch data cables14RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Tools and files overview Service proceduresPersonal ESD requirements File see note Location Description Rc.switch.log Utility see note Runs on Description FaultserviceWormRTGRc.switch IfconfigUsing the css.snap script Self-test Conditions Pass sequence Switch supervisor self-testVerification tests using Perspectives Node supervisor verificationFrame supervisor verification Switch supervisor verificationEclock Selecting appropriate switch clocksSelecting the switch clock source Determining the correct switch clock sourceNumber of Logical Master Clock Choice Model Frames Removing and restoring switch resourcesRemoving a switch assembly from the active configuration Viewing switch partitions Restoring a switch assembly to the active configurationEfence of primary and primary backup nodes Replacing a switch assembly from service positionResetting the clock and bootlist after servicing a node Installing adapter microcode packages Installing firmware updates on SP nodesAdapter Package Running diagnostics on a switch port Handling static-sensitive devices FRU removals and replacementsReplacing the switch assembly Procedures for switch assembliesRemoving the switch assembly Removing the switch front chassis cable Removing the switch fansReplacing the switch fans Removing the switch supervisor card Replacing the switch front chassis cableRemoving the switch inner chassis cable Replacing the switch supervisor cardRemoving the switch power cards Replacing the switch inner chassis cableRemoving the SP Switch power supply cards Replacing the switch power cards8RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Parts catalog SPS, SPS-8 Switch assembly feature view Assembly Part number Units Description Index 4RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Inner chassis assembly SPS includes all assembly in shaded Air flow Cable, front chassis SP Switch External Cables SPS SPS-8 Switch cables featureSP Switch Data Cables SPS-8 Parts catalog Multi-switch frame F/C 2030/1 Multi-switch frame F/C 2030/1 12RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Trademarks Industry Canada compliance statement United Kingdom telecommunications safety requirementsEuropean Union EU statement Radio protection for Germany For installations in JapanElectromagnetic interference EMI statement Taiwan 4RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Index Numerics ESD Switch inner chassis cable, SPS Switch partitioning 4RS/6000 SP SP Switch Service Guide Please tell us how we can improve this book Readers comments ± Wed like to hear from youHow satisfied are you that the information in this book is IBM Page IBM
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RS/6000 SP specifications

The IBM RS/6000 SP (Scalable Power) is a high-performance computing system that was developed in the early 1990s and has since become a significant player in the realm of supercomputing and enterprise solutions. Designed primarily for scientific, engineering, and complex data analysis tasks, the RS/6000 SP provides powerful processing capabilities, enhanced scalability, and features to support demanding applications.

One of the key characteristics of the RS/6000 SP is its modular architecture, which allows for the addition of multiple nodes. Each node is based on IBM's Power architecture, leveraging the RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computing) design to achieve high throughput and efficiency. The system can support configurations ranging from a few nodes to hundreds, enabling organizations to scale their computational power as needed based on workload requirements.

The RS/6000 SP employs advanced interconnect technologies, most notably the SP Switch, which ensures high-speed communication between nodes. This interconnect allows for seamless data transfer, ensuring that the system can handle large datasets and complex computations without bottlenecks. The SP's ability to deliver concurrent processing capabilities makes it ideal for parallel computing tasks, including simulations, modeling, and large-scale computations.

In terms of software, the RS/6000 SP was equipped with AIX, IBM's version of the UNIX operating system, which provides a stable and secure environment for enterprise applications. Furthermore, the system supports a vast array of programming languages and tools, including Fortran, C, and C++, along with libraries and frameworks designed for high-performance computing. This compatibility allows developers to optimize their applications to fully utilize the underlying hardware.

Another notable feature of the RS/6000 SP is its extensive support for various workloads, including database management, multi-user applications, and graphical processing. The system was equipped with high-performance graphics capabilities, making it suitable for tasks that require intensive visualization, such as computer-aided design (CAD) and scientific visualization.

Overall, the IBM RS/6000 SP has solidified its role in the high-performance computing landscape, combining advanced technologies, robust scalability, and flexibility to meet the unique demands of research and enterprise environments. Its legacy continues to influence modern computing architectures, embodying IBM’s commitment to innovation and performance in the pursuit of complex problem-solving capabilities.