IBM EtherLink XL manual Crossover Cable Troubleshooting Tips, Cabling

Page 54

B-14APPENDIX B: TECHNICAL SUPPORT

Crossover Cable Troubleshooting Tips

When you work with network cabling, concentrators, and adapters from different vendors, it is possible to connect everything and still have no communication between file servers and workstations.

When there are several unknown variables, it is difficult to determine which component is broken. Use these tips to isolate the problem.

1Determine whether your equipment complies with the 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX standard.

This is particularly important for concentrators (hubs or repeaters).

2Connect a straight-through cable from the PC to the hub.

The hub performs an internal crossover so that the signal can go from TD+ to RD+ and TD– to RD–. When you look at an RJ-45 connector from the front, pin 1 is identified on the left-hand side when the metal contacts are facing up.

3Make sure that the TD+ and TD– wires are twisted together, and that the RD+ and RD– wires are twisted together. The example in Figure B-5 shows 10BASE-T

cabling.

.

12345678

 

Straight-through

 

 

 

Crossover

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10BASE-T cable

 

 

 

10BASE-T cable

 

1

 

1

TD+ 1

1

TD+

 

2

 

2

TD

2

2

TD

 

3

 

3

RD+ 3

3

RD+

 

4

 

4

 

4

4

 

 

 

 

5

 

5

RD

5

5

RD

 

6

 

6

6

6

 

7

 

7

 

7

7

 

 

 

 

8

 

8

 

8

8

 

 

 

 

Figure B-5Straight-through and Crossover Cable Pinouts

Image 54
Contents IBM 10/100 Fast EtherLink XL Adapters by 3Com User Guide Page Contents Specifications Accessing the 3C905B-TX Adapter Help System B-6 Page Figures Tables About this Guide Finding Specific Information in This GuideConventions List conventions that are used throughout this guideIntroduction 13C905B-TX AdapterDynamicAccess Software Industry-Leading PerformanceInstallation and Configuration Remote Wake-Up10/100 Mbps Support How Do I Install the 3C905B-TX Adapter? PC and Server RequirementsInstalling the Adapter Secure the adapter with the screw you removed earlier 1Inserting the AdapterConnecting to the Network Proceed to the next section, Connecting to the NetworkConnecting the Remote Wake-Up Cable Reconnect all cables and replace the PC coverInstalling WindowsIf Windows prompts you to reboot, click No Network components should now include Click Yes Confirming InstallationClick OK Click the Device Manager tabWindows Upgrading from Windows 95 to Windows Windows NTInsert EtherDisk Diskette #2. The driver is updated Windows NT VersionSelect 3Com EtherLink XL NIC Click Add Adapter Click Cancel Click ContinueNetWare for Windows 3.1x, Windows for Workgroups, and DOS AutoLink RequirementsRun the Install program. Enter ainstall Running the AutoLink ProgramInsert EtherDisk Diskette #1 in drive a NetWare Version Installing the Novell NetWare Server DriverPress Enter to continue the server installation Select 3Com Fast EtherLink XL 10/100 Ethernet NICMultiple Adapters Supported Network Drivers Network Text File Name Network Driver Name Operating SystemChanging Configuration Configuration SettingsSelect 3Com NIC Utilities Select 3Com NIC Diagnostics Displaying Configuration SettingsChanging Configuration Settings Click NIC Details to display the NIC Details screenChanging Configuration Settings Changing Pace Configuration Selecting Pace ApplicationsChanging Pace Ranges and Protocols Select the protocol that the application usesUsing the DOS Configuration Program Setting Fast IPPace Advanced Options Specifications SpecificationsRJ-45 Connector Pin Assignments Figure A-1RJ-45 Connector Pin AssignmentsHelp and Service Information Technical SupportProblem Solving Preparing for the Call Placing the Call to IBMTroubleshooting Status LEDsAdditional Technical Support Resources LED 3Com NIC Diagnostics Program Accessing the 3C905B-TX Adapter Help SystemSelect 3Com NIC Utilities Select 3Com NIC Diagnostics Help Running the Self-Test Figure B-23Com NIC Diagnostics Program General Screen Running the Echo Test Eeprom Fifo3Com Support Services On both PCs3Com NIC Diagnostics Program B-11 Checking the Remote Wake-up Function Select 3Com NIC Diagnostic Utilities Click Add/RemoveRemoving the 3C905B-TX Adapter Pace and 3NICDIAGS Software Windows 95 and Windows NT3Com DOS Diagnostic Program Verify the driver versionRemove the PC cover and check the Remote Wake-Up connection Crossover Cable Troubleshooting Tips Connect a straight-through cable from the PC to the hubCabling Troubleshooting Hubs with Crossover Cable Frequently Asked Questions QuestionAnswerQuestion Answer Answer Frequently Asked Questions B-19 Accessing the 3Com World Wide Web 10/100 auto-negotiation NWay DynamicAccess softwareGlossary DRMONNetwork interface card NIC Full scatter gatherInfinite bursting Pace technologyIndex NumbersVersion World Wide Web WWW Statement of Limited Warranty Extent of Warranty Federal Communications Commission FCC Statement Industry Canada Class B Emission Compliance Statement Unione Europea Directiva EMC Conformidad Electromagnética 3COM END User Software License Agreement