APC 78-10169-02 In-Band Versus Out-of-Band Monitoring, Evaluating Reachability and Response Times

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Chapter 2 Monitoring the System

Monitoring with Cisco IOS Software

Evaluating Reachability and Response Times

Polling remote parts of the network enables you to test reachability and measure response times. Response-time measurements consist of sending a ping (packet internet groper) packet and measuring the round-trip time (RTT) that it takes to send the packet and receive a response. The ping packet is sent and received as an ICMP echo packet.

Note For information about ping command usage, see Chapter 4, “System Troubleshooting Guidelines,” and Chapter 7, “Solving Serial Connection Problems.”

Caution Polling activity can result in a significant increase in network traffic. Therefore it is important to carefully assess what level of monitoring is appropriate for your organization.

Evaluating Traffic Loads

You can use protocol analyzers or SNMP tools to record traffic loads between important sources and destinations. (See Chapter 4, “System Troubleshooting Guidelines,” for additional information about protocol analyzers and other monitoring and troubleshooting tools.) The objective is to document how much data can pass between pairs of autonomous systems, networks, hosts, or applications. Source and destination traffic-load documentation is useful for capacity planning and troubleshooting. Source and destination traffic-load data is also useful if you have a service-level agreement that includes throughput requirements.

In-Band Versus Out-of-Band Monitoring

Another important factor affecting how and when you perform network monitoring is the degree to which monitoring either does or does not consume system bandwidth. Depending on how your network is structured, you can use in-band monitoring, out-of-band monitoring, or a combination of the two.

 

 

Cisco ICS 7750 Administration and Troubleshooting Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

78-10169-02 Rev. B0

 

 

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Contents Monitoring the System Alarm Notification AlarmsHow to Access Log Messages Alarm LevelsLogging Handling Log Messages with ICS System Manager How to Read Log MessagesSaving Log Messages to a Syslog Server String Element Example Format DescriptionKeyword Level Description Syslog Definition FacilitiesSeverity Levels Keyword DescriptionHow to Change the Log Configuration Configuring the Syslog Daemon on Unix Syslog Servers Default Log ConfigurationConfiguration Parameters Default Setting Changing Syslog Server Logging Task CommandSnmp Components Snmp BasicsMajor Components of SNMP-Managed Networks Snmp Management Information Base Using Snmp with MIB VariablesSnmp Network Operation DescriptionSupported MIBs Understanding TrapsCisco ICS 7750 Traps Understanding Community StringsModifying the Base Community String Monitoring with ICS System ManagerMonitoring with CiscoWorks2000 Using CiscoWorks2000 for Network ManagementCiscoWorks2000 Applications Evaluating System Performance Monitoring with Cisco IOS SoftwareSnmp and the CiscoWorks2000 Interface Evaluating Reachability and Response Times In-Band Versus Out-of-Band MonitoringEvaluating Traffic Loads Common show Commands Using show CommandsSearching and Filtering Output of show Commands Connecting and Powering Up the UPS ComponentsMonitoring a UPS Through a Serial Connection on Start Programs APC Card Management Wizard Check the Start a Web browser when finished check box Choose Start Run SetUPSHostName -HostName Name Verify that the Cisco ICS 7750 can communicate with the UPS 78-10169-02 Rev. B0

78-10169-02 specifications

The APC 78-10169-02 is a robust and versatile power management solution that plays a critical role in the reliability and efficiency of various electrical systems. Designed by APC, a leader in power protection and management technologies, this product encompasses a range of features and advanced technologies that cater to the needs of both consumers and industries.

One of the main features of the APC 78-10169-02 is its heavy-duty surge protection capability. Its advanced surge suppression technology ensures that sensitive electronic equipment is shielded from voltage spikes and electrical surges, which can damage components or impair functionality. This is particularly crucial for environments where power supply irregularities are common.

The device also incorporates uninterruptible power supply (UPS) technology. With integrated battery backup, the APC 78-10169-02 provides a seamless transition of power during unexpected outages. This ensures that critical systems remain operational, thus reducing the risk of data loss or equipment malfunction. The intelligent battery management system optimally utilizes energy, extending the lifespan of the batteries and maintaining high efficiency levels.

Moreover, the APC 78-10169-02 features user-friendly management software that enables real-time monitoring and control over power consumption. This allows users to track energy usage patterns and identify potential areas for optimization. The software can also be configured to send alerts and notifications in the event of power fluctuations or battery issues, enabling proactive management of power resources.

In terms of connectivity, the device is equipped with multiple outlets, facilitating the connection of various devices simultaneously. This versatility makes it an excellent choice for both home and office use, accommodating a wide range of electronic equipment, from computers to network devices.

The design of the APC 78-10169-02 prioritizes safety and compliance, adhering to rigorous industry standards. Its housing is built from durable materials to withstand wear, ensuring longevity. Additionally, features like thermal protection mechanisms safeguard against overheating, further enhancing safety during operation.

In summary, the APC 78-10169-02 is an exemplary power management solution, integrating cutting-edge surge protection, UPS technology, and user-friendly software. Its combination of advanced features and robust safety characteristics makes it an ideal choice for ensuring the integrity and reliability of electrical systems across various applications.