4.3 AMIBIOS Post Code
The POST code checkpoints are the largest set of checkpoints during the BIOS pre- boot process. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the POST portion of the BIOS:
Checkpoint | Description |
03 | Disable NMI, Parity, video for EGA, and DMA controllers. Initialize |
| BIOS, POST, Runtime data area. Also initialize BIOS modules on |
| POST entry and GPNV area. Initialized CMOS as mentioned in the |
| Kernel Variable "wCMOSFlags." |
04 | Check CMOS diagnostic byte to determine if battery power is OK and |
| CMOS checksum is OK. Verify CMOS checksum manually by |
| reading storage area. If the CMOS checksum is bad, update CMOS |
| with |
| register A. |
| Initializes data variables that are based on CMOS setup questions. |
| Initializes both the 8259 compatible PICs in the system |
05 | Initializes the interrupt controlling hardware (generally PIC) and |
| interrupt vector table. |
06 | Do R/W test to |
| the POSTINT1Ch handler. Enable |
| interrupt. |
| Traps INT1Ch vector to "POSTINT1ChHandlerBlock." |
08 | Initializes the CPU. The BAT test is being done on KBC. Program |
| the keyboard controller command byte is being done after Auto |
| detection of KB/MS using AMI |
0A | Initializes the 8042 compatible Key Board Controller. |
0B | Detects the presence of PS/2 mouse. |
0C | Detects the presence of Keyboard in KBC port. |
0E | Testing and initialization of different Input Devices. Also, update the |
| Kernel Variables. |
| Traps the INT09h vector, so that the POST INT09h handler gets |
| control for IRQ1. Uncompress all available language, BIOS logo, and |
| Silent logo modules. |
13 | Early POST initialization of chipset registers. |
24 | Uncompress and initialize any platform specific BIOS modules. |
30 | Initialize System Management Interrupt. |
2A | Initializes different devices through DIM. |
| See DIM Code Checkpoints section of document for more information. |
2C | Initializes different devices. Detects and initializes the video adapter |
| installed in the system that have optional ROMs. |
2E | Initializes all the output devices. |
31 | Allocate memory for ADM module and uncompress it. Give control to |
| ADM module for initialization. Initialize language and font modules for |
| ADM. Activate ADM module. |
33 | Initializes the silent boot module. Set the window for displaying text |
| information. |
37 | Displaying |
| and any OEM specific information. |
| 68 |