User Manual |
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Aolynk DR811/DR814 ADSL2+Broadband Router | 9 Appendix - Glossary |
9 Appendix - Glossary
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| A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks |
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| with a data rate of 10 Mbps. Also known as Category 3 (CAT 3) |
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| wiring. See also data rate, Ethernet. |
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| A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks |
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| with a data rate of 100 Mbps. Also known as Category 5 (CAT 5) |
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| wiring. See also data rate, Ethernet. |
ADSL | Asymmetric | The most commonly deployed "flavor" of DSL for home users is |
| Digital | asymmetrical DSL. The term asymmetrical refers to its unequal |
| Subscriber | data rates for downloading and uploading (the download rate is |
| Line | higher than the upload rate). The asymmetrical rates benefit |
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| home users because they typically download much more data |
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| from the Internet than they upload. |
ATM | Asynchrono | A standard for |
| us Transfer | video, widely used within the Internet. ATM data rates range |
| Mode | from 45 Mbps to 2.5 Gbps. See also data rate. |
authenticate |
| To verify a user’s identity, such as by prompting for a password. |
binary |
| The "base two" system of numbers, which uses only two digits, 0 |
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| and 1, to represent all numbers. In binary, the number 1 is |
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| written as 1, 2 as 10, 3 as 11, 4 as 100, etc. Although expressed |
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| as decimal numbers for convenience, IP addresses in actual |
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| use are binary numbers; e.g., the IP address 209.191.4.240 is |
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| 11010001.10111111.00000100.11110000 in binary. See also |
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| bit, IP address, network mask. |
bit |
| Short for "binary digit," a bit is a number that can have two |
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| values, 0 or 1. See also binary. |
bps |
| bits per second |
bridging |
| Passing data from your network to your ISP and vice versa |
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| using the hardware addresses of the devices at each location. |
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| Bridging contrasts with routing, which can add more intelligence |
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| to data transfers by using network addresses instead. The |
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| ADSL router can perform both routing and bridging. Typically, |
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| when both functions are enabled, the device routes IP data and |
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| bridges all other types of data. See also routing. |
broadband |
| A telecommunications technology that can send different types |
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| of data over the same medium. DSL is a broadband technology. |
broadcast |
| To send data to all computers on a network. |
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