Fortinet Version 3.0 manual Enabling probes, To enable and configure FortiBridge probes

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Configuring FortiBridge probes

Configuration and operating procedures

2Configure probe settings. Enter:

config probe setting

set action_on_failure alertmail failopen snmp syslog set dynamic_ip_pattern 2.2.2.*

set fgt_serial FGT8002803923050 end

Enabling probes

Enable probes to control the protocols that the FortiBridge unit uses to confirm that the FortiGate unit is functioning normally. You can configure probes for ping (ICMP), HTTP, FTP, POP3, SMTP, and IMAP protocols. For all probes you can configure the probe interval (the time between consecutive probe packets), and the probe threshold (the number of probe packets lost before the FortiBridge unit registers a failure). For HTTP, FTP, POP3, SMTP, and IMAP probes you can also change the probe port. You would change the probe port for a protocol if the FortiGate unit uses a non-standard port for that protocol.

The FortiBridge unit simultaneously tests connectivity through the FortiGate unit for each probe that you have enabled. The first probe that registers a failure causes all probes to stop and the configured action on failure to occur.

Before you configure probes, the FortiGate unit must be configured to pass the probe traffic. A single Internal->External firewall policy that allows all traffic also allows all probe packets. You can also configure individual policies for each protocol. For example, you could add the policies shown in Figure 14 to the FortiGate unit.

Figure 14: Sample firewall policies

Policy 1 processes any network traffic. Policy 2 processes all FTP traffic. Policy 2 is above Policy 1 in the policy list, so FTP traffic is matched by policy 2. In the same way, Policy 3 processes all IMAP traffic.

FTP and IMAP probes would be processed by policies 2 and 3 respectively. All other probes would be processed by policy 1. This would include pings, SMTP traffic and so on.

To enable and configure FortiBridge probes

The following steps show examples for configuring ping, HTTP, FTP, POP3, SMTP, and IMAP probes. For a complete description of FortiBridge probes see “probe probe_list {ping http ftp pop3 smtp imap}” on page 55.

1Log into the FortiBridge CLI.

2Enable the ping probe using the default ping probe parameters. Enter:

config probe probe_list ping set status enable

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FortiBridge Version 3.0 Administration Guide

09-30000-0163-20061109

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Contents M i n i s t r a t i o n G u i d e Trademarks Regulatory complianceContents Config CLI commands Configuration and operating proceduresUsing the CLI Execute CLI commands IndexPage About FortiBridge About this documentFortinet tools and documentation CD Customer service and technical supportFortinet documentation Fortinet Knowledge CenterFortiBridge operating principles Example FortiBridge applicationConnecting the FortiBridge unit Connecting the FortiBridge-1000 copper gigabit ethernetHow the FortiBridge unit monitors the FortiGate unit Normal mode operationConnecting the FortiBridge-1000F fiber gigabit ethernet Normal mode operation Probes and FortiGate firewall policiesProbe interval and probe threshold Enabling probes to detect FortiGate hardware failureEnabling probes to detect FortiGate software failure Bypass mode operation FortiBridge power failureExample FortiGate HA cluster FortiBridge application Example configuration with other FortiGate interfaces Example configuration with other FortiGate interfaces Example configuration with other FortiGate interfaces FortiBridge-1000 Package contents FortiBridge unit basic informationFortiBridge-1000F Package contents Mounting instructionsTechnical specifications LED indicatorsConnectors Factory default configurationConnecting and turning on the FortiBridge unit Connecting and turning on the FortiBridge-1000 unitTo connect and turn on the FortiBridge-1000F unit Connecting and turning on the FortiBridge-1000F unitTo connect and turn on the FortiBridge-1000 unit FortiBridge-1000 login Connecting to the command line interface CLIConnecting to the FortiBridge console To connect to the FortiBridge console for the first timeTo connect to the CLI using Telnet Completing the basic FortiBridge configurationConnecting to the FortiBridge CLI using Telnet Welcome FortiBridge-1000 #Changing the management IP address Adding an administrator passwordTo add an administrator password To change the management IP addressTo change DNS server IP addresses Changing DNS server IP addressesAdding static routes To add static routesChanging the system time and date Allowing management access to the EXT 1 interfaceAdding administrator accounts To reset to factory defaults from the FortiBridge CLI Resetting to the factory default configurationInstalling FortiBridge unit firmware Execute restore image FBG1000-v10-build010-FORTINET.out To upgrade to a new firmware versionExecute restore image namestr tftpip Upgrading to a new firmware versionReverting to a previous firmware version To revert to a previous firmware versionHit any key to stop autoboot Installing firmware from a system rebootTo install firmware from a system reboot Enter Tftp server addressEnter firmware image file image.out Get system statusConfiguration and operating procedures Example network settingsConfiguring FortiBridge probes Configuring FortiBridge probesProbe settings To configure probe settingsEnabling probes To enable and configure FortiBridge probesConfig probe probelist ping set status enable End To verify that probes are functioning Config probe probelist Imap set status enable EndVerifying that probes are functioning Go to System Status SessionConfiguring FortiBridge alerts Tuning the failure threshold and probe intervalFortiBridge alert email To configure alert emailConfig alertemail setting set server mail.myorg.com End FortiBridge syslogFortiBridge Snmp To configure FortiBridge syslogConfig log syslogd setting set server End Config system snmp community edit Set name snmp1 End Recovering from a FortiGate failureTo add and enable an Snmp community To resume normal operation from bypass modeExecute switch-mode Manually switching between FortiBridge operating modesBacking up and restoring the FortiBridge configuration To back up the FortiBridge configurationBacking up and restoring the FortiBridge configuration Backing up and restoring the FortiBridge configuration To use the CLI to configure SSH or Telnet access Connecting to the FortiBridge CLI using SSH or TelnetSetting administrative access for SSH or Telnet CLI basicsSet allowaccess ping telnet ssh Other access methodsConnecting to the FortiBridge CLI using SSH Get system interface namestrTo connect to the CLI using SSH Connecting to the FortiBridge CLI using SSH or Telnet Config CLI commands Examples Alertemail settingCommand syntax pattern Related Commands Log syslogd setting ExampleGet probe probelist http Probe probelist ping http ftp pop3 smtp imapGet probe probelist Show probe probelistProbe setting SyslogSystem accprofile Rw wShow system accprofile Get system accprofileGet system accprofile policyprofile System admin Password passwordstrShow system admin Get system adminGet system admin newadmin Get system console Config system console set EndSystem console Show system consoleShow system dns System dnsGet system dns Get system status System failclose FailbypassSystem failclose System global MinutesintegerGet system global Show system globalShow system interface internal System interface internal externalGet system interface internal Config system manageip Set ip 192.168.2.80 255.255.255.0 end System manageipSystem route DistanceintegerConfig hosts System snmp communityGet system snmp community Show system snmp communityExecute CLI commands Execute backup config filenamestr tftp-serveripv4 BackupCommand syntax Execute backup config fbdg.cfgExecute date 09/17/2004 DateExecute date datestr datestr has the form mm/dd/yyyy, where Factoryreset Execute factoryresetPing Execute ping addressipv4 host-namestrReboot Execute rebootRestore Execute restore config backupconfigSwitch-mode Time Execute time timestrTime Index 09-30000-0163-20061109 Snmp SSH