Cypress CY7B992, CY7B991 manual Multi-Function Clock Driver

CY7B991

CY7B992

range since the highest frequency output is running at 20 MHz. Figure 7 shows some of the functions that are selectable on the 3Qx and 4Qx outputs. These include inverted outputs and outputs that offer divide-by-2 and divide-by-4 timing. An inverted output enables the system designer to clock different subsystems on opposite edges, without suffering from the pulse asymmetry typical of non-ideal loading. This function enables each of the two subsystems to clock 180 degrees out of phase and align within the skew specifications.

The divided outputs offer a zero delay divider for portions of the system that need the clock divided by either two or four, and still remain within a narrow skew of the “1X” clock. Without this feature, an external divider is added, and the propagation delay

of the divider adds to the skew between the different clock signals.

These divided outputs, coupled with the Phase Locked Loop, enables the PSCB to multiply the clock rate at the REF input by either two or four. This mode enables the designer to distribute a low frequency clock between various portions of the system, and then locally multiply the clock rate to a more suitable frequency, still maintaining the low skew characteristics of the clock driver. The PSCB performs all of the functions described in this section at the same time. It multiplies by two and four or divides by two (and four) at the same time. In other words, it is shifting its outputs over a wide range or maintaining zero skew between selected outputs.

		Figure 7. Multi-Function Clock Driver
			REF
						Z0		LOAD
					80 MHz
20 MHz	FB
	REF				INVERTED
DISTRIBUTION
	FS							LOAD
CLOCK	4F0	4Q0			20 MHz
	4F1	4Q1					Z0
	3F0	3Q0
	3F1	3Q1						LOAD
					80 MHz
	2F0	2Q0					Z0
	2F1	2Q1			ZERO SKEW
	1F0	1Q0						LOAD
	1F1	1Q1			80 MHz
	TEST			SKEWED –3.125 ns (–4tU)
							Z0

Document Number: 38-07138 Rev. *B Page 14 of 19

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