Atari XL manual Last Word 3.0 Reference Manual

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The Last Word 3.0 Reference Manual

As with DOS 2.5 and MyDOS, LW will automatically detect the number of RAM banks not used by DOS and will grab up to ten of them for its own use. If you have a RAM disk set up (with RAMDISK.SYS), LW will avoid this too, only using those areas of memory DOS has certified as unused.

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Contents Last Word Contents Configuring LW Configuring LW for Your PrinterMacros LW Command Summary Print Formatting CommandsDOS Packages and LW Programmers Technical NotesIntroduction Overview of the Last WordStarting LW About the ManualLoading LW from Spartados Basic Operation Edit ScreenLW LETTER.TXT SHIFT+CTRL+WLast Word 3.0 Reference Manual Text Banks Saving and Loading TextSHIFT+CTRL+? Filename exists Overwrite / ?Last Word 3.0 Reference Manual Basic Configuration File SelectorLeaving the Program CTRL+XCursor Movement Editor CommandsText Entry Modes Inserting and Deleting Text Delete ord, ine, entence, aragraph?Moving and Copying with Text Blocks Finding and Replacing Text Hange, ll, To nd, kip?FindTH S Searching with WildcardsFind Change to Additional Editor Features Edited Text IndicatorCounting Words TabulationText and Document Modes BookmarksCTRL+B Editing Multiple Files User OptionsWildcards Y Handling Large Files LoadREPORT.DOC/CSave AsDREPORT.DOC/A 2DTHESIS.TXT2Disk Operations Disk Operations from the EditorDisk Menu CTRL+JIew PecOpy Ormat OckVail Additional Commands Subdirectory FeaturesCTRL+H SHIFT+CTRL+ DownEditor Print Commands Printing with LWPreviewing Text Keeping Track of PaginationEmbedded Commands Stage 1 CommandsL20Return L20r60helloReturnLast Word 3.0 Reference Manual Set the left margin. The default is Left header/footer margin, default 10. This works like Stage 2 Commands Other Print Features Creating Hanging IndentsInternational Characters SHIFT+CTRL+SPACEConfiguring the Print Formatter Printer Drivers Configuring LW for Your PrinterCreating a Printer Driver Control Strings Print TogglesInit International on 27,82,12 International OFF 27,82,0 Code 1,129Style 1,27,45,8 Style 2,27,83,2 Last Word 3.0 Reference Manual Macros Loading MacrosRunning Macros Autorun MacrosSpecial Macro Commands Writing and Editing MacrosField. To actually get input from the user, you Must include Oad Oad AveRint Disabling the Screen from Macros Special CharactersSpecial Macro Font Entering Other Commands from MacrosKeyboard Conventions for Macros Creating and Editing Macros Example Macros Font SetTranspose Characters Last Word 3.0 Reference Manual Configuring LW Configuration Options in the EditorCFG Configuration Files Default Drive Drive D1LW.SYS File Configuration Using a Supported DOSBanks 1,2,3,4 Configuration Using Other DOS Packages Extpages ReserveBanked on Reserve ExtpagesBanks 5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 Search PathPath D8D1LW Custom Fonts Using Multipe Text BuffersKeyboard Buffer Keyboard Table Customising the KeyboardKEY n,n Invalid KEY 10,97 Remapping Commands Using MacrosKEY 150,3 3 1200 XL Keys DOS Packages and LW Memory RequirementsAtari DOS XE MemloDISK-BASED Spartados SpartadosLW files /Mc /Ppath /Q /X LW TEST.DOC /M% /PD1LWSpartados X Memory Configurations Spartados X Lwpath Environment VariableKEY OFF LW.EXE KEY on SET LWPATH=D8D1\LWLast Word 3.0 Reference Manual Editor Commands LW Command SummaryCommand Function Macro Equivalent See SET Command SHIFT+CTRL WInverse Ctrl W Ctrl YSpecial Keys KEY FunctionMacro Commands Command FunctionINV Ctrl INV CTRL+LPrint Formatting Commands Command Function Default ValueUP Arrow Down ArrowLeft Arrow Right ArrowProgrammers Technical Notes Assembly Language ADD-INSMemory Usage Program Design SECDevelopment and Testing WHY LW Came Into Being12-74 12-75 Development Correspondence

XL specifications

The Atari XL series, launched in 1982, represented a significant evolution in home computing, building upon the foundation laid by the Atari 400 and 800 systems. This line of computers included popular models such as the Atari 600XL and 800XL, both of which combined affordability with robust capabilities, making them attractive options for home users, educators, and enthusiasts alike.

One of the standout features of the Atari XL series was its color display capabilities. The systems supported a resolution of 320x192 pixels with a vibrant palette of 128 colors, which enabled rich graphics for games and applications. This was complemented by the system's powerful Antic graphics chip that allowed for advanced video display modes, making the Atari XL series particularly popular for gaming and multimedia applications.

Another key technology driving the Atari XL series was its use of the 6502 processor, which delivered efficient performance and allowed for smooth multitasking. The systems typically came with 64KB of RAM, expandable to 128KB, providing ample memory for running multiple applications simultaneously, a notable feature in comparison to other microcomputers of the time.

The Atari XL series also introduced a new, user-friendly operating system known as Atari DOS. This improved disk management capabilities, making it easier for users to manage files and applications on floppy disks. The systems were equipped with built-in BASIC programming language, enabling users to dive into programming and coding, fostering a generation of hobbyists and developers.

Each model in the Atari XL series came with a distinctive keyboard design, offering both a chic and functional layout. The keyboards were known for their tactile feel, making them suitable for typing and coding over extended periods.

Additionally, the Atari XL computers were compatible with a wide range of peripherals, such as printers, modems, and disk drives, enhancing their versatility. Users could also take advantage of a rich library of software, including educational programs, productivity tools, and an ever-growing selection of games.

The Atari XL series not only boasted solid technology and capabilities but also garnered a devoted community. The systems contributed to a vibrant culture of gaming and computing in the early 1980s, which remains fondly remembered by enthusiasts today. With their combination of innovative technology, user-centric design, and a diverse software library, the Atari XL series played a crucial role in the evolution of home computing.
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