Atari XL manual DISK-BASED Spartados, LW files /Mc /Ppath /Q /X, LW TEST.DOC /M% /PD1LW

Page 62

The Last Word 3.0 Reference Manual

This DOS works well with LW. Subdirectory names are preceded by a colon on the disk menu, and traversal of the directory tree is catered for, as well as the creation and deletion of subdirectories. To display the contents of the active directory, don't forget to remove the drive number from the device spec by first pressing <0> on the disk menu.

LW will correctly detect and avoid RAMdisks under this DOS. With careful configuration, it’s possible to have a large RAMdisk present and ten text banks alongside one another on machines with sufficient RAM.

9.5 DISK-BASED SPARTADOS

LW 3.0 does NOT work with disk-based versions of SpartaDOS. You must use SpartaDOS X with LW 3.0.

9.6 SPARTADOS X

When running LW with SpartaDOS X, you can specify command line options as follows:

X LW [files] [/M[c]] [/Ppath] [/Q] [/X]

M: Disable autorun macro or run macro “c”

P : Set Search Path

Q : Disable Splash Screen

X : Load “Clean” (without any config, font, printer drivers or macros)

(Note there is no space between the /M and /P switches and their arguments. If you set the LW search path on the command line, it will override the LWPATH environment variable. The argument for the /P switch takes exactly the same as the argument for the SET LWPATH command. See the next section for a full explanation.)

X LW TEST.DOC /M% /PD1:>LW>

The command line above cause LW to attempt to load the file “TEST.DOC”. If the file doesn’t exist, an empty file will be presented in the editor bearing the name “TEST.DOC”. LW will also attempt to run the “%” macro in LW.MAC. Finally, the LW search path (LWPATH) will be set to “D1:>LW>”.

Note that in recent version of SpartaDOS X, it’s possible to automate the “X” command by renaming the executable with an “EXE” extension. Thus, if you rename “LW.COM” to “LW.EXE”, it’s possible to load the program by simply typing the following at the SDX command prompt:

LW

LW was originally developed under SpartaDOS X, and takes advantage of many of its advanced features, including subdirectories (folders), time/date stamping of files, and command line support. LW has one of the most feature-packed file management utilities of any Atari8 application, and this is especially true when using SpartaDOS X.

LW’s keyboard buffer will deactivate automatically if the program detects that the SDX keyboard buffer is ON. If you prefer to use LW’s built-in buffer, be sure to do a “KEY

9-62

Image 62
Contents Last Word Contents Macros Configuring LW for Your PrinterConfiguring LW DOS Packages and LW LW Command SummaryPrint Formatting Commands Programmers Technical NotesIntroduction Overview of the Last WordLoading LW from Spartados About the ManualStarting LW LW LETTER.TXT Basic OperationEdit Screen SHIFT+CTRL+WLast Word 3.0 Reference Manual SHIFT+CTRL+? Text BanksSaving and Loading Text Filename exists Overwrite / ?Last Word 3.0 Reference Manual Basic Configuration File SelectorLeaving the Program CTRL+XText Entry Modes Editor CommandsCursor Movement Inserting and Deleting Text Delete ord, ine, entence, aragraph?Moving and Copying with Text Blocks Finding and Replacing Text Hange, ll, To nd, kip?Find Change to Searching with WildcardsFindTH S Counting Words Additional Editor FeaturesEdited Text Indicator TabulationCTRL+B BookmarksText and Document Modes Wildcards Y User OptionsEditing Multiple Files Handling Large Files LoadREPORT.DOC/CSave AsDREPORT.DOC/A 2DTHESIS.TXT2Disk Menu Disk OperationsDisk Operations from the Editor CTRL+JOpy PecIew Vail OckOrmat CTRL+H Additional CommandsSubdirectory Features SHIFT+CTRL+ DownPreviewing Text Editor Print CommandsPrinting with LW Keeping Track of PaginationL20Return Embedded CommandsStage 1 Commands L20r60helloReturnLast Word 3.0 Reference Manual Set the left margin. The default is Left header/footer margin, default 10. This works like Stage 2 Commands International Characters Other Print FeaturesCreating Hanging Indents SHIFT+CTRL+SPACEConfiguring the Print Formatter Creating a Printer Driver Configuring LW for Your PrinterPrinter Drivers Init Print TogglesControl Strings Style 1,27,45,8 Style 2,27,83,2 Code 1,129International on 27,82,12 International OFF 27,82,0 Last Word 3.0 Reference Manual Macros Loading MacrosRunning Macros Autorun MacrosSpecial Macro Commands Writing and Editing MacrosField. To actually get input from the user, you Must include Rint Oad AveOad Disabling the Screen from Macros Special CharactersKeyboard Conventions for Macros Entering Other Commands from MacrosSpecial Macro Font Creating and Editing Macros Example Macros Font SetTranspose Characters Last Word 3.0 Reference Manual Configuring LW Configuration Options in the EditorCFG Configuration Files Default Drive Drive D1Banks 1,2,3,4 Configuration Using a Supported DOSLW.SYS File Banked on Configuration Using Other DOS PackagesExtpages Reserve Reserve ExtpagesPath D8D1LW Search PathBanks 5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 Keyboard Buffer Using Multipe Text BuffersCustom Fonts KEY n,n Customising the KeyboardKeyboard Table Invalid KEY 150,3 Remapping Commands Using MacrosKEY 10,97 3 1200 XL Keys Atari DOS XE DOS Packages and LWMemory Requirements MemloLW files /Mc /Ppath /Q /X DISK-BASED SpartadosSpartados LW TEST.DOC /M% /PD1LWKEY OFF LW.EXE KEY on Spartados X Memory ConfigurationsSpartados X Lwpath Environment Variable SET LWPATH=D8D1\LWLast Word 3.0 Reference Manual Command Function Macro Equivalent LW Command SummaryEditor Commands Inverse Ctrl W See SET CommandSHIFT+CTRL W Ctrl YSpecial Keys KEY FunctionINV Ctrl Macro CommandsCommand Function INV CTRL+LUP Arrow Print Formatting CommandsCommand Function Default Value Down ArrowLeft Arrow Right ArrowMemory Usage Assembly Language ADD-INSProgrammers Technical Notes Program Design SECDevelopment and Testing WHY LW Came Into Being12-74 12-75 Development Correspondence

XL specifications

The Atari XL series, launched in 1982, represented a significant evolution in home computing, building upon the foundation laid by the Atari 400 and 800 systems. This line of computers included popular models such as the Atari 600XL and 800XL, both of which combined affordability with robust capabilities, making them attractive options for home users, educators, and enthusiasts alike.

One of the standout features of the Atari XL series was its color display capabilities. The systems supported a resolution of 320x192 pixels with a vibrant palette of 128 colors, which enabled rich graphics for games and applications. This was complemented by the system's powerful Antic graphics chip that allowed for advanced video display modes, making the Atari XL series particularly popular for gaming and multimedia applications.

Another key technology driving the Atari XL series was its use of the 6502 processor, which delivered efficient performance and allowed for smooth multitasking. The systems typically came with 64KB of RAM, expandable to 128KB, providing ample memory for running multiple applications simultaneously, a notable feature in comparison to other microcomputers of the time.

The Atari XL series also introduced a new, user-friendly operating system known as Atari DOS. This improved disk management capabilities, making it easier for users to manage files and applications on floppy disks. The systems were equipped with built-in BASIC programming language, enabling users to dive into programming and coding, fostering a generation of hobbyists and developers.

Each model in the Atari XL series came with a distinctive keyboard design, offering both a chic and functional layout. The keyboards were known for their tactile feel, making them suitable for typing and coding over extended periods.

Additionally, the Atari XL computers were compatible with a wide range of peripherals, such as printers, modems, and disk drives, enhancing their versatility. Users could also take advantage of a rich library of software, including educational programs, productivity tools, and an ever-growing selection of games.

The Atari XL series not only boasted solid technology and capabilities but also garnered a devoted community. The systems contributed to a vibrant culture of gaming and computing in the early 1980s, which remains fondly remembered by enthusiasts today. With their combination of innovative technology, user-centric design, and a diverse software library, the Atari XL series played a crucial role in the evolution of home computing.