Acer 5910 manual System Troubleshooting, Hardware Diagnostic Procedure

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Chapter 4

System Troubleshooting

This chapter provides instructions on how to troubleshoot system hardware problems. If the problem can’t be resolved using the procedures described here, information for getting online technical assistance is also provided.

Hardware Diagnostic Procedure

IMPORTANT: The diagnostic tests described in this chapter are only intended to test Acer products. Non-Acer products, prototype cards, or modified options can give false errors and invalid system responses.

1.Obtain as much detail as possible about the presented failure symptoms.

2.Verify the symptoms by attempting to re-create the failure through diagnostic tests or by repeating the same condition that precedes the symptoms.

3.Refer the table below to determine which corrective action to perform.

Problem

Symptom

Section to Refer to

 

 

 

Power failure

The power indicator does light up or

“Power System Check” on page 65

 

stay lit.

 

 

 

 

POST failure

POST does not complete. No beep or

“POST Error Message” on page 67

 

error codes issued.

“Undetermined Problems”

 

 

 

 

POST detects an error and displayed

“POST Error Message” on page 67

 

messages on screen.

 

 

 

 

Specific component

Dysfunctional component symptoms

“POST Error Message” on page 67

failure

(e.g. blurred LCD display).

 

 

 

 

Intermittent failure

Symptoms cannot be re-created

Use the customer-reported symptoms

 

 

and go to the “POST Error Message”

 

 

section on page 67.

 

 

“Intermittent Problems” on page 78

 

 

 

Chapter 4

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Contents Acer Aspire 5910 Notebook Computer Service Guide Revision History III CopyrightConventions Service Guide Coverage Page Table of Contents Viii System TroubleshootingChapter FeaturesInterface AudioConnectivity Keyboard and special keysPhysical Status indicatorsPower subsystem Environment AccessoriesSoftware Open Front View Aspire TourClose Front View ODD Left ViewRight View Base View Rear ViewStatus Indicators Easy-launch Keys System Utilities Phoenix TrustedCore Setup UtilityAccessing the Setup Utility Navigating Through the Setup Utility Uuid Setup Utility MenusInformation 128 MB EnabledDisabled MainSecurity To set a system password Setting a system passwordTo clear a lost password To change a system passwordTo remove a system password To set the boot drive sequence BootExit Bios Recovery Bios Flash UtilityBios Flash Precautions Select Start All Programs Launch Manager Launch ManagerTorque Disassembly ToolsStages of the Disassembly Process Equivalent Torque ValuesSystem Screw List Pre-disassembly ProcedureExternal Modules Disassembly Flowchart External Modules DisassemblyRemoving the ExpressCard/54 Dummy Card Removing the SD Dummy CardRemoving the Battery Pack Removing the Lower Case Cover Removing the Wlan Board Removing the Memory ModulesStep Type Quantity Color Torque Removing and Dismantling the HDD Assembly Removing and Dismantling the ODD Assembly Removing the Cooling Fan Removing the Heat Sink Removing the Processor Removing the VGA Board Main Unit Disassembly Flowchart Main Unit DisassemblyRemoving the Keyboard Removing the LCD Module Removing the Middle CoverM2.5 x L12 BZN+NYLOK Silver Kgf-cm +/-15% Removing the Power Board Removing the Upper Case Chapter Step Type Quantity Color Torque Removing the Speaker Removing the Power FPC CableRemoving the E-key Board Removing the Touchpad Board Removing the Launch BoardChapter Removing the Modem Board Removing the Bluetooth Board Removing the USB Board Removing the SubwooferStep Type Quantity Color Torque Removing the System Board Removing the DC-in Jack Removing the Card Reader BoardLCD Module Disassembly Flowchart LCD Module DisassemblyRemoving the LCD Bezel Removing the LCD Panel Removing the LCD-CCD Cable Removing the Inverter BoardRemoving the LCD Module Hinges Removing the LCD Panel BracketsRemoving the Microphones Removing the CCD BoardRemoving the Wlan Antennas Chapter Hardware Diagnostic Procedure System TroubleshootingKeyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check System Check ProceduresExternal Diskette Drive Check External CD-ROM Drive CheckCheck the AC Adapter Power System CheckMemory Check Touchpad Check Check the Battery PackPost Error Message Post Error IndicatorsCPU ID Bios ROMDimm CmosSystem Error No Beep Post Post Beep CodesSetup Code Beeps Post Routine Description Code Beeps Post Routine Description Code Beeps Post Routine Description LCD-related Symptoms Index of Symptom-to-FRU Error MessageMemory-related Symptom Related Symptoms Intermittent Problems Undetermined Problems Online Support Information System Block Diagram System Block Diagram and Board LayoutTop View System Board LayoutBottom View System Switch Model a Appendix aHlds Model BAUO YEC Model CCord EUR 220V 3P BK Model DHardware Compatibility Tests Appendix BBluetooth Access Point Test Hardware Compatibility Tests Games and Software Compatibility Tests System Controllers Appendix CProcessor HYMP564S64C HYMP512S64C MemoryUSB Interface Video InterfaceAudio Interface PdifCKIP, Tkip LAN ControllerWlan Controller SADP-65KB DBE ADP-90SB Bbea LF Battery PackUSB AC AdapterMK1237GSX Hard Disk Drive5V DC GSA-T20NDVR-K17RS DVD-RWLCD Inverter System BiosPower Management 102 Chapter Index Index Post 106 Index 107