3M eg4 user manual Noise dosimeter, Illustration of how the dosimeter operates and processes

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Dosimetry

Noise dosimeter

Noise dosimeter

What is a noise dosimeter and how does it compute measurements?

Essentially, a noise dosimeter is composed of the following: a microphone with a preamplifier, a weighted network, fast or slow response time, an internal clock, calculator, and memory to store logged data.

The illustration below is a diagram of a basic noise dosimeter. The microphone will, when exposed to a sound pressure, generate an electrical signal. The signal will be increased by a preamplifier, and then is regulated to an applicable level by the range control (dB range). The signal then goes through a filter set or weighting system. The next circuit is the response circuit, which controls the dampening of the readout. The response choices are typically Slow or Fast. Finally, the results will display on the dosimeter screen.

For computation and storage, the clock tracks the sampling time. Dosimeters record how long sound levels exceeded a set upper limit. The calculator computes an L-avg, a dose, a TWA, and other data. The memory stores all times, calculations, and measurements.

For post-processing, DMS is used to view and analyze your measurement results with the option to view and/or print reports.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Mic &

 

Range control

Apply filters

 

 

Fast/Slow

 

 

Measurement

Preamp

 

(70-140dB)

(A or C weighting)

 

Response

 

 

results on the Edge

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clock

Calculator

File storage

 

 

system

DMS – Manage, setup and report

Figure 1-2: Illustration of how the dosimeter operates and processes

053-644, Rev H

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eg4

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Contents Edge 3M The Edge Personal Noise DosimeterTable of Contents Setting-up the Edge via DMS Time history……………………………………………………………………………………………………Stopping a study Viewing measurements on the displayTechnical Support Replacing microphone and windscreenPhysical attributes of EdgeDock1 and EdgeDock5 INDEX…………………………………………………………………………………List of Figures List of TablesDosimetry Edge and dosimetryNoise dosimeter Illustration of how the dosimeter operates and processesRange of sound What do the standards say?Applications of the Edge Setting-up your dosimeter parameters for your noise studies Noise assessment stepsRunning your studies View your results via DMSParameter setup screen for eg4 Edge ModelChecking the equipment Identifying your equipmentLED indicator Turning onLED indicators explained Turning offDiagram Display and keypadLoading 3MTMDetection Mangement Software DMSDocking station functionality EdgeDock1 and EdgeDock5 components Docking station componentsEdgeDock1 or EdgeDock5 Powering EdgeDock1 or EdgeDock5  Powering EdgeDock1 or EdgeDock5 How to charge Charging your dosimeterMounting the docking station to a wall Storing the dosimeterUnderstanding what data is stored Noise studiesSummary data Time historyViews on the Edge LoggingDosimeter views and definitions Definitions of data log values and viewsViews on Explanation Weighting Views on Explanation EdgeDose Response LevelDescriptors Variants Lmax variants Dosimeter measurement descriptors/variantsDocking Communicating & downloading dataCustomizing set-up parameters in DMS New Hardware wizard for Edge DockDosimeter setting Dosimeter screenEdge dosimeter settings Dosimeter fields explained for the EdgeDisplay setting Edge display screenSecurity setting Edge security settingAuto Run setting Edge auto run screenFirmware update 10 Edge firmware update screenSaving and sending/setting configurations 11 Saving and sending Edge setupsOverview of running a study Quick Help List typical dosimetry sessionPositioning the Edge on your shirt Windscreen and maintenance How to attach the dosimeter Checking battery power  Checking battery powerCalibrating  Calibrating the dosimeterResetting the dosimeter  ResetOn/off/enter button Setting contrast on dosimeter Contrast Starting a run  How to run a noise studyRunning studies Indicators/Icons on the display  How to stop a noise studyIndicator Icon Explanation Indicators i.e., run, stop, battery, and OL Viewing measurements Viewing measurements on the displayLocking or securing your dosimeter during run  How to lock or secure  How to unlockLocking or Securing UnlockingDownloading data  DownloadingDMS start screen Viewing data and data finder  Selecting and viewing dataReport View Example of Edge Report in DMSPanel Layout Viewcharts/graphs Panel layout view viewing the data in charts and graphsLED indicator disable/enable Technical Support Attaching/Detaching the windscreen and microphone Replacing microphone and windscreenAttaching/Detaching Hard Hat Attachment Kit Hard Hat Attachment kitMechanical characteristics StandardsUser Interface Electrical characteristicsEnvironmental effects EdgeDock1 and EdgeDock5 Physical attributes of EdgeDock1 and EdgeDock5Measurement parameters MeasurementsTypes Communications Special functionsSecurity Auto-RunEdge Block Diagram Edge Block Diagram Appendix B 3M Service WarrantyService Department and Technical Support 1 800 Contacting 3MGlossary of Terms Background Noise, effectsCriterion Level CL Combining Noise sourcesCrest Factor Criterion Time Decibel dBDose Exchange Rate ER also known as the Doubling RateFree field setting microphone Hearing Conservation HC Hertz HzLavg Average Level Lep,dLeq Equivalent Level LoggingMaximum Level Lmax Measurement RangePEL Permissible Exposure Level Projected TimeRandom incidence microphone Response TimeTWA Time Weighted Average ThresholdWindscreen Weighting A, C, Z, etcUpper Limit UL Measurement equations Index Running studies About 3M Personal Safety About Us
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