Lincoln Electric V205-T PC Board Troubleshooting Procedures, Electric Shock can kill

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F-3

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TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

PC BOARD TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES

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WARNING

ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.

Have an electrician install and service this equipment. Turn the input power OFF at the fuse box before working on equipment. Do not touch electrically hot parts.

CAUTION

Sometimes machine failures appear to be due to PC board failures. These problems can sometimes be traced to poor electrical connections. To avoid prob- lems when troubleshooting and replacing PC boards, please use the following procedure:

1.Determine to the best of your technical ability that the PC board is the most likely component causing the failure symptom.

2.Check for loose connections at the PC board to assure that the PC board is properly connected.

3.If the problem persists, replace the suspect PC board using standard practices to avoid static electrical damage and electrical shock. Read the warning inside the static resistant bag and perform the following procedures:

PC board can be damaged by static electricity.

-Remove the PC board from the static-shielding bag and place it directly into the equipment. Don’t set the PC board on or near paper, plastic or cloth which could have a static charge. If the PC board can’t be installed immediately, put it back in the static-shield- ing bag.

-If the PC board uses protective shorting jumpers, don’t remove them until installation is complete.

-If you return a PC board to The Lincoln Electric Company for credit, it must be in the static-shielding bag. This will prevent further damage and allow prop- er failure analysis.

4.Test the machine to determine if the failure symptom has been corrected by the replacement PC board.

NOTE: It is desirable to have a spare (known good) PC board available for PC board troubleshooting.

NOTE: Allow the machine to heat up so that all electrical components can reach their operating temperature.

5.Remove the replacement PC board and substitute it with the original PC board to recreate the original problem.

a.If the original problem does not reappear by substituting the original board, then the PC board was not the problem. Continue to look for bad connections in the control wiring harness, junction blocks, and terminal strips.

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ATTENTION

Static-Sensitive

Devices

Handle only at

Static-Safe

Workstations

-Remove your body’s static charge before opening the static- shielding bag. Wear an anti-static wrist strap. For safety, use a 1 Meg ohm resistive cord connected to a grounded part of the equipment frame.

-If you don’t have a wrist strap, touch an un-painted, grounded, part of the equipment frame. Keep touching the frame to prevent static build-up. Be sure not to touch any electrically live parts at the same time.

b. If the original problem is recreated by the substitution of the original board, then the PC board was the problem. Reinstall the replacement PC board and test the machine.

6.Always indicate that this procedure was followed when warranty reports are to be submitted.

NOTE: Following this procedure and writing on the warranty report, “INSTALLED AND SWITCHED PC BOARDS TO VERIFY PROBLEM,” will help avoid denial of legitimate PC board warranty claims.

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-Tools which come in contact with the PC board must be either conductive, anti-static or static-dissipative.

V205-T AC/DC

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Contents Invertec V205-T AC/DC Safety Electric Shock can kill Cylinder may explode if damaged Sûreté Pour Soudage a L’Arc Précautions DE SûretéMaster Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range InstallationEnvironmental Area Select Suitable LocationStacking TiltingInput Connections Reconnect ProcedureEngine Driven Generator Attachment Plug Installation230V Input 115V InputOutput Connection for Stick Output and GAS Connection for TIG Welding Figure A.1Work Cable Connection Shielding GAS Connection Remote Control ConnectionV205-T AC/DC Table of Contents Operation Section Limitations Safety InstructionsGeneral Description Welding CapabilityFigure B.1 Rear Control Panel Figure B.1Figure B.2 Controls and SettingsLocal/Remote push button Selects the welding Step DiagramTIG DC TIG AC Indicator Parameter Default SET UP MenuWelding Polarity Output LimitationsFigure B.5 Filler Material Steel TIG WeldingCopper TIG Welding Tips for AC TIG WeldingProtective GAS AC TIG Welding Quick Start UPDC TIG Welding Quick Start UP Accessories Table of ContentsTIG Torch Kits Optional AccessoriesCompatible Equipment Cable PlugsTable of Contents Maintenance Safety Precautions Input Filter Capacitor Discharge ProcedureRoutine Maintenance Table of Contents Theory of Operation Section Theory of Operation General DescriptionInput Board and BUS Board Figure E.3 Main Igbt Inverter Board Main Igbt Inverter BoardSuperimposition Board Main TransformerOutput Module Transistor Board Output Module and Clamping BoardOutput Filter Board CONTROL/DISPLAY Board High Frequency HF BoardFigure E.6 Igbt Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Igbt OperationTable of Contents Troubleshooting & Repair Section HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting & RepairElectric Shock can kill PC Board Troubleshooting ProceduresOutput Problems Function Problems Function Problems Secondary Power Board Test Welding Problems Figure F.1 External Diagnostics Troubleshooting & Repair External DiagnosticsFigure F.2 Troubleshooting & Repair Internal DiagnosticsLED Internal DiagnosticsV205-T AC/DC Description Input Filter Capacitor Discharge ProcedureDischarge Procedure Input Filter Capacitor Discharge ProcedureInput Filter Board Test Input Filter Board Figure F.5 Input Filter Board V205-T AC/DC Main Igbt Inverter Board LOW Voltage Test Main Board Table F.1 Test Points LEDFigure F.7 Main Igbt Inverter Board Location TP2 MF2CONTROL/DISPLAY Board Test Control/Display Board Figure F.9 CONTROL/DISPLAY Board Location CN2 CN7 CN1Table F.4 Plug CN7 Test Points CN1Table F.2 Plug CN1 Test Points Table F.3 Plug CN2 Test PointsBUS Board Test BUS Board Table F.8 Plug CN7 Test Points Table F.5 Plug CN2 Test PointsTable F.6 Plug CN3 Test Points Table F.7 Plug CN4 Test PointsCN4 CN2Main Inverter Board Upfr Section Test Table F.10 Voltage Checks with 115 VAC Applied to Machine Figure F.14 Upfr Location on Main BoardDD1 MF9 TP9 Gndpwr RL1V205-T AC/DC Output Filter Board Test Troubleshooting and RepairOutput Filter Board Figure F.18 Output Filter Board Plug CN1 Figure F.17 Output Filter Board Plug LocationV205-T AC/DC Secondary Power Board Test Secondary Power Board Table F.13 Voltage Checks with 115 VAC Applied to Machine Figure F.20 Secondary Power Board Test Point LocationsV205-T AC/DC Main Inverter Board Welding Logic and Inverter Section Test Figure F.21 Main Board Location Main Inverter BoardTable F.16 Voltage Checks with 115 VAC Applied to Machine Table F.15 Feedback Voltage SignalsTable F.17 LED Check in Stick Mode Table F.14 LED FunctionsTP14 TP15 TP16 TP19 TP31 CN4/1-2 Short Circuit Ohms CN5/1-2 MF15 VDS MF12 MF16 VDS Figure F.23 Main Board Lower Left TP9 Ground PowerV205-T AC/DC Input Filter Board Removal and Replacement Input Filter Board Removal and Replacement RV1 V205-T AC/DC Main Igbt Board Removal and Replacement Main Igbt Board Removal & Replacement CN2 CN1 V205-T AC/DC CONTROL/DISPLAY Board Removal and Replacement CONTROL/DISPLAY Board Removal & Replacement CN3 CN7V205-T AC/DC Output Filter Board Removal and Replacement Removal and Replacement Casefront Mounting Screws Phillips Head Screws CN1 CN2 Output Diodes Removal and Replacement Figure F.35 Output Diode Location Output DiodesOutput Transistor Removal and Replacement Output Transistor Removal and Replacement Plug CN1 5mm V205-T AC/DC Table of Contents Electrical Diagrams Section Electrical DiagramsWiring Diagram V205-T AC/DC Standard Diagram SVM Error Reporting Form