Hobart Welding Products 210 597J, OM-4418 manual Power Required To Start Motor

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11-8. Power Required To Start Motor

Single-Phase Induction Motor Starting Requirements

Motor Start

G

H

J

K

L

M

N

P

Code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KVA/HP

6.3

7.1

8.0

9.0

10.0

11.2

12.5

14.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

AC MOTOR

 

2

1

 

 

 

 

VOLTS

230

AMPS

2.5

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

CODE

M

Hz

60

 

 

 

HP

1/4

PHASE 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1Motor Start Code

2Running Amperage

3Motor HP

4Motor Voltage

To find starting amperage:

Step 1: Find code and use table to find kVA/HP. If code is not listed, multiply running amperage by six to find starting amperage.

Step 2: Find Motor HP and Volts.

Step 3: Determine starting amper- age (see example).

Welding generator amperage out- put must be at least twice the motor’s running amperage.

(kVA/HP x HP x 1000) / Volts =

Starting Amperage

Example: Calculate starting amper- age required for a 230 V, 1/4 HP mo- tor with a motor start code of M.

Volts = 230, HP = 1/4, kVA/HP = 11.2

(11.2 x 1/4 x 1000) / 230 = 12.2A

Starting the motor requires 12.2 amperes.

S-0624

11-9. How Much Power Can Generator Supply?

1

2

1Limit Load To 90% Of Generator Output

Always start non-resistive (motor) loads in order from largest to small- est, and add resistive loads last.

2 5 Second Rule

If motor does not start within 5 seconds, turn off power to prevent motor damage. Motor requires more power than generator can supply.

Ref. ST-800 396-A / S-0625

OM-4418 Page 33

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Contents Processes OM-4418Description From Hobart to You Table of Contents Page Arc Welding Hazards Symbol UsageElectric Shock can kill HOT Parts can cause severe burnsBuildup of GAS can injure or kill Fumes and Gases can be hazardousARC Rays can burn eyes and skin Welding can cause fire or explosionCompressed Air Hazards Engine HazardsHOT Parts can cause burns and injury Welding Wire can cause injuryFire or Explosion hazard Falling Unit can cause injuryCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings Principal Safety StandardsEMF Information Radiation can cause interference− Consignes DE Sécurité − Lire Avant Utilisation Signification des symbolesUN Choc Électrique peut tuer Doivent être confiés qu’à des personnes qualifiéesLES Fumées ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereux DES Pièces Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brûlures gravesLE Soudage peut provoquer un in cendie ou une explosion ’EXPLOSION DE LA Batterie peu LE Bruit peut affecter l’ouïeDES Organes Mobiles peuvent pro voquer des blessures ’AIR Comprimé peut provoquer des blessures LA Chaleur DU Moteur peut pro- voquer un incendieRisque D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLO- Sion DES Organes Mobiles peuvent provoquer des blessures LE Surchauffement peut endom- mager le moteur électriqueLES Fils DE Soudage peuvent provoquer des blessures ’EMPLOI Excessif peutPrincipales normes de sécurité Proposition californienne 65 AvertissementsInformation EMF Symbol Definitions − SpecificationsWeld, Power, And Engine Specifications − DefinitionsAux Power Gal./Hr Weld Power In KW Dimensions, Weights, And Operating AnglesFuel Consumption Weld Amps At Rated Duty CyclePower Generator Power CurveAC Power Amperes Duty CycleVolts Max Amp Min Amp Volt-Ampere CurvesAC Amps Installing Welding Generator − InstallationMovement LocationEngine Prestart Checks Grounding Generator When Supplying Building SystemsOil Weld cable terminal and copper bar Correct Installation Connecting To Weld Output TerminalsTools Needed Selecting Weld Cable Sizes Connecting to weld150 ft 200 ft 250 ft 350 ft 400 ft 45 m 60 m 70 m 90 m 105 m 120 mMaterial Thickness Reference Chart Controls See Section − Operating the Welding GeneratorDescription Of Controls See Section To Stop turn engine switch to OffAmperage Selection Table For Stick Smaw Electrodes To Start− Operating Auxiliary Equipment Generator Power Panel ReceptaclesUse GFCI-protected extension cord X 15 a + 240 V x 9 a = 4 kVA/KW OM-4418Routine Maintenance − MaintenanceStop engine Servicing Air CleanerTroubleshooting − TroubleshootingGenerator Power WeldingEngine With proper viscosity oil for operating temperatureStarting difficult Circuit Diagram For Welding Generator − Electrical DiagramsSelecting Equipment − Generator Power GuidelinesGrounding Generator To Truck Or Trailer Frame How Much Power Does Equipment Require? Grounding When Supplying Building SystemsApproximate Power Requirements For Farm/Home Equipment Approximate Power Requirements For Industrial MotorsIndustrial Motors Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Farm/Home Equipment Rating Starting Watts Running WattsContractor Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Approximate Power Requirements For Contractor EquipmentHow Much Power Can Generator Supply? Power Required To Start MotorSingle-Phase Induction Motor Starting Requirements KVA/HP x HP x 1000 / Volts = Starting AmperageTypical Connections To Supply Standby Power Cord Lengths for 120 Volt Loads Selecting Extension Cord Use Shortest Cord PossibleCurrent Load Watts Amperes Cord Lengths for 240 Volt Loads− Stick Welding Smaw Guidelines Stick Welding ProcedureStriking an Arc − Scratch Start Technique Electrode and Amperage Selection ChartStriking an Arc − Tapping Technique Good Weld Bead Characteristics Poor Weld Bead CharacteristicsPositioning Electrode Holder 10-30 9090 End View of Work AngleElectrode Movement During Welding Conditions That Affect Weld Bead ShapeLap Joint Butt JointsTee Joint 16 in 1.6 mm Tack WeldsTroubleshooting − Excessive Spatter Troubleshooting − PorosityWeld Test Possible Causes Corrective ActionsTroubleshooting − Lack Of Penetration Troubleshooting − Incomplete FusionTroubleshooting − Excessive Penetration Troubleshooting − Waviness Of Bead Troubleshooting − Burn-ThroughTroubleshooting − Distortion Work like a Pro Main Assembly − Parts ListSR1 Support ServiceAssistance Hobart Welding Products Contact your Distributor for

210 597J, OM-4418 specifications

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