Hobart Welding Products 210 597J Troubleshooting − Burn-Through, Troubleshooting − Distortion

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12-19. Troubleshooting − Burn-Through

Burn-Through − weld metal melting completely through base metal resulting in holes where no metal remains.

Possible Causes

Corrective Actions

 

 

Excessive heat input.

Select lower amperage. Use smaller electrode.

 

 

 

Increase and/or maintain steady travel speed.

 

 

12-20. Troubleshooting − Waviness Of Bead

Waviness Of Bead − weld metal that is not parallel and does not cover joint formed by base metal.

Possible Causes

Corrective Actions

 

 

Unsteady hand.

Use two hands. Practice technique.

 

 

12-21. Troubleshooting − Distortion

 

 

 

Distortion − contraction of weld met-

 

 

 

al during welding that forces base

 

 

 

metal to move.

 

 

Base metal moves

 

 

 

 

in the direction of

 

 

 

 

the weld bead.

 

 

 

Possible Causes

 

Corrective Actions

 

 

 

Excessive heat input.

 

Use restraint (clamp) to hold base metal in position.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Make tack welds along joint before starting welding operation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Select lower amperage for electrode.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase travel speed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weld in small segments and allow cooling between welds.

 

 

 

 

OM-4418 Page 43

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Contents Description OM-4418Processes From Hobart to You Table of Contents Page HOT Parts can cause severe burns Symbol UsageArc Welding Hazards Electric Shock can killWelding can cause fire or explosion Fumes and Gases can be hazardousBuildup of GAS can injure or kill ARC Rays can burn eyes and skinCompressed Air Hazards Engine HazardsFalling Unit can cause injury Welding Wire can cause injuryHOT Parts can cause burns and injury Fire or Explosion hazardRadiation can cause interference Principal Safety StandardsCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings EMF InformationDoivent être confiés qu’à des personnes qualifiées Signification des symboles− Consignes DE Sécurité − Lire Avant Utilisation UN Choc Électrique peut tuerLE Soudage peut provoquer un in cendie ou une explosion DES Pièces Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brûlures gravesLES Fumées ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereux DES Organes Mobiles peuvent pro voquer des blessures LE Bruit peut affecter l’ouïe’EXPLOSION DE LA Batterie peu Risque D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLO- Sion LA Chaleur DU Moteur peut pro- voquer un incendie’AIR Comprimé peut provoquer des blessures ’EMPLOI Excessif peut LE Surchauffement peut endom- mager le moteur électriqueDES Organes Mobiles peuvent provoquer des blessures LES Fils DE Soudage peuvent provoquer des blessuresInformation EMF Proposition californienne 65 AvertissementsPrincipales normes de sécurité − Definitions − SpecificationsSymbol Definitions Weld, Power, And Engine SpecificationsWeld Amps At Rated Duty Cycle Dimensions, Weights, And Operating AnglesAux Power Gal./Hr Weld Power In KW Fuel ConsumptionDuty Cycle Generator Power CurvePower AC Power AmperesAC Amps Volt-Ampere CurvesVolts Max Amp Min Amp Location − InstallationInstalling Welding Generator MovementOil Grounding Generator When Supplying Building SystemsEngine Prestart Checks Tools Needed Connecting To Weld Output TerminalsWeld cable terminal and copper bar Correct Installation 350 ft 400 ft 45 m 60 m 70 m 90 m 105 m 120 m Connecting to weldSelecting Weld Cable Sizes 150 ft 200 ft 250 ftMaterial Thickness Reference Chart Controls See Section − Operating the Welding GeneratorTo Start To Stop turn engine switch to OffDescription Of Controls See Section Amperage Selection Table For Stick Smaw ElectrodesX 15 a + 240 V x 9 a = 4 kVA/KW OM-4418 Generator Power Panel Receptacles− Operating Auxiliary Equipment Use GFCI-protected extension cordRoutine Maintenance − MaintenanceStop engine Servicing Air CleanerWelding − TroubleshootingTroubleshooting Generator PowerStarting difficult With proper viscosity oil for operating temperatureEngine Circuit Diagram For Welding Generator − Electrical DiagramsGrounding Generator To Truck Or Trailer Frame − Generator Power GuidelinesSelecting Equipment How Much Power Does Equipment Require? Grounding When Supplying Building SystemsFarm/Home Equipment Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Approximate Power Requirements For Industrial MotorsApproximate Power Requirements For Farm/Home Equipment Industrial Motors Rating Starting Watts Running WattsContractor Rating Starting Watts Running Watts Approximate Power Requirements For Contractor EquipmentKVA/HP x HP x 1000 / Volts = Starting Amperage Power Required To Start MotorHow Much Power Can Generator Supply? Single-Phase Induction Motor Starting RequirementsTypical Connections To Supply Standby Power Cord Lengths for 240 Volt Loads Selecting Extension Cord Use Shortest Cord PossibleCord Lengths for 120 Volt Loads Current Load Watts Amperes− Stick Welding Smaw Guidelines Stick Welding ProcedureStriking an Arc − Tapping Technique Electrode and Amperage Selection ChartStriking an Arc − Scratch Start Technique 10-30 9090 End View of Work Angle Poor Weld Bead CharacteristicsGood Weld Bead Characteristics Positioning Electrode HolderElectrode Movement During Welding Conditions That Affect Weld Bead Shape16 in 1.6 mm Tack Welds Butt JointsLap Joint Tee JointPossible Causes Corrective Actions Troubleshooting − PorosityTroubleshooting − Excessive Spatter Weld TestTroubleshooting − Excessive Penetration Troubleshooting − Incomplete FusionTroubleshooting − Lack Of Penetration Troubleshooting − Distortion Troubleshooting − Burn-ThroughTroubleshooting − Waviness Of Bead Work like a Pro Main Assembly − Parts ListSR1 Assistance ServiceSupport Hobart Welding Products Contact your Distributor for

210 597J, OM-4418 specifications

The Hobart Welding Products OM-4418,210 597J is a premium multi-process welder designed to meet the diverse needs of both professional and hobbyist welders. Renowned for its reliability and ease of use, this machine embodies the essence of Hobart's commitment to quality and performance in the welding industry.

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