Graco Inc EM390 Troubleshooting Guide, Pressure Relief Procedure, Problem Cause Solution

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TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

WARNING

Pressure Relief Procedure

To reduce the risk of serious bodily injury, including fluid injection, splashing in the eyes or on the skin, or injury from moving parts, always follow this procedure when you shut off the sprayer, when checking, adjusting or cleaning the system, and when changing spray tips.

1.Engage the gun safety latch.

2.Turn the ON/OFF switch to OFF.

3.Unplug the power supply cord.

4.Disengage the gun safety latch. Hold a metal part of the gun firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail, and trigger the gun.

5.Engage the gun safety latch.

6.Open the fluid pressure drain valve and leave it open until you start the sprayer again.

If you suspect the hose or spray tip is completely clogged or that pressure is not fully relieved after fol- lowing the steps above, VERY SLOWLY loosen the tip guard retaining nut or hose end coupling and relieve pressure gradually. Now loosen the part completely. Clear the tip or hose obstruction.

Check everything in the chart before disassembling the sprayer.

PROBLEM

CAUSE

SOLUTION

Electric motor won't run

Power cord or extension cord un-

Check, reset or replace.

 

plugged, or damaged, or building circuit

 

 

breaker or fuse has tripped

 

 

 

 

 

Motor overload switch1 has opened

Unplug power supply cord, relieve pressure, al-

 

 

low motor to cool, clear motor air passages of

 

 

dirt and overspray, decrease pressure.

 

 

 

 

Pressure setting too low

Increase pressure.

 

 

 

 

Pressure control frozen2 or damaged by

Try to thaw, or replace pressure control.

 

over±pressurization3

 

Electric motor stops while

Power cord or extension cord un-

Check, reset or replace.

spraying

plugged, or damaged, or building circuit

 

 

or fuse is blown

 

 

 

 

 

Motor overload switch1 has opened

Unplug power supply cord, relieve pressure, al-

 

 

low motor to cool, clear motor air passages of

 

 

dirt and overspray, decrease pressure.

 

 

 

 

Pressure setting too low

Increase pressure.

 

 

 

 

Spray tip or filter plugged

Remove and clean.

 

 

 

 

Wrong type extension cord

Use maximum 200 ft. (61 m), 3 wires, 12 gauge,

 

 

grounded extension cord.

 

 

 

Electric motor runs, but low paint

Piston ball check not seating

Service the pump. See page 18.

output or no paint output;

 

 

or pump is not stroking

 

 

See the PROBLEM, ªNot enough

 

 

Piston packings worn or damaged

Replace the piston. See page 18.

paint pressureº, on page 17, also

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intake valve ball check not seating

Service the pump. See page 18.

 

 

 

.

Pump is frozen

Thaw2

 

Filter element installed upside down

Install element correctly. See page 14 or manual

 

 

307±273.

 

 

 

 

Pressure control frozen2 or damaged by

Try to thaw, or replace pressure control.

 

over±pressurization3

 

 

Drive assembly damaged

Replace drive housing. See page 21.

 

 

 

 

Displacement pump worn or damaged

Replace displacement pump. See page 18.

 

 

 

 

Sprayer is not primed.

Prime sprayer. See page 10.

 

 

 

16307-724

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Contents Model 231±001, Series B Model 231±390Model 231±018 Model 220±726, Series CGeneral Safety Spray Gun Safety DevicesSpray Tip Safety Medical Alert±±Airless Spray WoundsFlushing Safety System PressureFluid and Solvent Compatibility Hose Grounding ContinuityConsignes générales de sécurité Soins médicauxDispositifs de sécurité du pistolet Consignes de sécurité concernant lajutage du pulvérisateurPression Compatibilité chimique des corpsMise à la terre ou à la masse Continuité de la mise à la terre des tuyauxEL Rociado a Alta Presion Puede Causar Graves Lesiones Seguridad generalTratamiento médico Aparatos de seguridad de la pistola pulverizadoraPresión del sistema Compatibilidad de fluidoPuesta a tierra Continuidad del circuito de puesta a tierra de la mangueraSetup Check the electrical serviceConnect the hose and gun. See ±1 Plug in the sprayerPressure Relief Procedure OperationInstall the spray tip and tip guard Prime the sprayer with paintAdjust the spray pattern Cleaning a Clogged TipShutdown and Care When to Flush Startup after storageHOW to Flush Application Methods Right WrongPressure Relief Procedure Troubleshooting GuideProblem Cause Solution Fluid supply often to prevent running the pump Displacement Pump Reassembly NotesReinstalling the Pump. See ±1 Removing the Pump. See ±1Reassembly Procedure 204206 222Replacing the Connecting ROD and Bearing Replacing the Drive Assembly 55d 55aReplacing the Electric Motor & Capacitor Capacitor303 23fCircuit Board Removal Replacing the Pressure Control & Circuit BoardPressure Control Removal Service Tools Needed Pressure Control AdjustmentFollow the Pressure Relief Procedure Warning, above 0750 Parts Drawing & List ± Pressure Control Circuit Board ApplicationsModel 218±215, Series C Carbon Steel Displacement Pump Displacement Pump Parts Drawing & ListDescription Qty Parts List ± Sprayer with Upright Cart Model 231±001, Series B, Basic SprayerParts Drawing ± Sprayer with Upright Cart Model 231±001, Series BParts List ± Sprayer with LO-BOY Cart Model 220±726, Series C, Basic SprayerModel 220±726, Series C Parts Drawing ± Sprayer with LO-BOY CartDetail a Parts Drawing & List ± Complete Sprayers Model 231±390 Complete Upright Sprayer with Flex GunModel 231±018 Complete Upright Sprayer with Contractor Gun Model 231±051 Complete Lo±Boy Sprayer with Flex GunAccessories Manual Change SummaryTechnical Data DimensionsImportant Phone Numbers To you 1±800±328±0211 Toll Free307-724 Table of Contents Graco Warranty and DisclaimersModel 231±390 shown Graco INC. P.O. BOXMINNEAPOLIS, MN 55440±1441 Upright LoBoyInjection Hazard Packing Repair Kit 222±587