Graco Inc 224400, 308131, 224200 Atomizing Air Valve Adjustment, Fine Adjustments of the Spray Gun

Page 13

Operation

Operating the Spray Gun (continued)

1.Follow the Operating Checklist on page 11.

2.To adjust the air cap for a vertical or horizontal spray pattern, first make sure the pressure is relieved. Then loosen the air cap retaining nut, and rotate the air cap as directed in Fig. 5. Tighten the retaining nut until the air cap is held firmly in place; you should not be able to rotate the air cap horns by hand.

Vertical Pattern

Horizontal Pattern

Atomizing Air Valve Adjustment

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

(%)

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flow

 

 

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

Air

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cap

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

Air

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

Fully Open

Valve Turns

Fully Closed

 

 

Fine Adjustments of the Spray Gun

D To improve the atomization, open the atomizing air

valve further (31). If more atomizing air is needed

beyond the fully open position of the valve, increase

Fig. 5

02020

the air hose inlet pressure.

Use the lowest air flow settings needed for accept-

3.Adjust the fluid flow by using the fluid line pressure regulator. Refer to instruction manual 307803 to set the fluid pressure for various fluid flows, ac- cording to the size of the fluid nozzle being used.

4.If necessary, further adjust the fluid flow rate with the fluid adjustment knob (45). See Fig. 4.

5.Fully open the fan air valve (43c).

6.Set the air pressure with the air pressure regulator. The following chart shows the air hose inlet pres- sure required to get full voltage from the power supply. To avoid shortening the turbine life, do not exceed the recommended air pressures.

Air Hose

Dynamic pressure at air hose inlet

Length

required for full voltage

ft. (m)

psi (kPa, bar)

 

 

 

15

(4.6)

45 to 50 (314 to 345, 3.1 to 3.4)

 

 

 

25

(7.6)

50 to 55 (345 to 379, 3.4 to 3.7)

 

 

50 (15.3)

60 to 65 (410 to 444, 4.1 to 4.4)

 

 

75 (22.9)

68 to 73 (465 to 501, 4.5 to 5.0)

 

 

 

100

(30.5)

75 to 80 (514 to 550, 5.1 to 5.5)

 

 

 

able atomization. The slower particle velocity will

improve the electrostatic effect.

D To reduce the atomization air and minimize any

overspray, turn the atomizing air valve in.

NOTE: See the Spray Pattern Troubleshooting chart on page 16 to correct spray pattern problems.

9.Turn the ES ON-OFF lever to ON to begin spray- ing with the electrostatics. When spraying, the ES indicator light (DD) should glow, indicating the electrostatic charge.

NOTE: To verify if you have enough air for full voltage, the Remote Spraying Voltage Readout (SVRt) moni- tor can be used. See Accessories. Watch the SVR display while increasing the air pressure to see if more air will increase the voltage.

10.Use the ES HI-LO lever (43g) to change to either full voltage (HI) or a lower voltage level (LO). The lower voltage setting is factory set to 60 kilovolts at zero microamperes. To change this setting, see page 27.

7.Set the atomizing air valve (31) about 1.5 turns out for most applications. The Atomizing Air Valve Adjustment chart shows the effect of the atomiz- ing air valve adjustment on the air cap air flow.

8.Adjust the pattern width with the fan air valve (43c).

CAUTION

Always hang the gun with its nozzle pointing down when it is not being used to avoid having fluid run into the gun air passages. Fluid in the gun air pas- sages can cause poor atomization and excessive current demands and damage the gun.

308131 13

Image 13
Contents Part No , Series B Air Spray Gun with two-finger trigger 308131Part No , Series B Air Spray Gun with four-finger trigger Read and Keep for Reference308131 Symbols Table of ContentsFIRE, EXPLOSION, and Electric Shock Hazard Pressurized Equipment Hazard Non-Hazardous Area InstallationHazardous Area KEYVentilate the Spray Booth Installing the SystemConnect the Air Line Refer to Fig Ground the System Connect the Exhaust TubeFIRE, EXPLOSION, Electric Shock Hazard Check the Electrical Grounding See Fig Page Operating Checklist Pressure Relief ProcedureOperation Filter the FluidOperating the Spray Gun Selecting a Fluid Nozzle and Air CapComponent Rupture Hazard Fine Adjustments of the Spray Gun Atomizing Air Valve AdjustmentDaily Care and Cleaning MaintenanceShutdown FIRE, EXPLOSION, and Electric Shock HazardProcedure Clean the Air Cap and Fluid NozzleFlush the Spray Gun Equipment neededSpray Pattern Troubleshooting TroubleshootingProblem Cause Solution Gun Operation Troubleshooting See Check the Electrical Grounding Electrical TroubleshootingElectrical Troubleshooting with SVR Test Gun Resistance See Fig Electrical TestsTest Resistor Stud Resistance See Fig Test Power Supply Resistance See FigPrepare the Gun for Service ServiceAir Cap/Nozzle/Resistor Stud Replacement Electrode Needle Replacement Barrel Removal Fluid Packing Removal Fluid Packing Rod Repair Power Supply Adjustment Power Supply Removal and ReplacementBarrel Installation Turbine Alternator Removal ReplacementDetail Fan Air Adjustment Valve Repair45c 45a  45b  45d  41 45e Fluid Adjustment Assembly RepairAir Trigger Valve Repair Atomizing Air Valve Removal and ReplacementMoving Parts Hazard ES ON-OFF Valve Repair308131 Detail a PartsElectrostatic Air Spray Gun, with four-finger trigger Part No , Series BConductive Air Supply Hose black AccessoriesExtended Air Fitting Air Shutoff ValveSafety Warning Signs Grounding Clamp and WireFluid Hose Assemblies Nylon MegohmmeterGun System GUN SystemsManual Change Summary Technical DataCategory Data FCC ID JHI1Graco Phone Number Graco Standard WarrantyToll Free