Timers | D. ELECTRICAl. CONTROLS | |
A Timer OperatiOn | ||
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The timer is the central control point of the electrical components. All timers used on Kenmore Dishwashers are similar in operation and design. The only difference is in complexity due to the variation in function and features of the various models
CAM SWITCH
MOTOR
FIGURE54
All electromechanica! timers consists of two basic components; a motor, and cam switches, assembled into one unit.. (Figure 54). To fully understand the function and relationship of these two components to one another, it is necessary to examine each component in more detail
Timer motors may vary slightly in appearance, but each functions in the same manner It is a
The cam switches are enclosed in a case to protect them from damage and contamination by foreign particles which may cause a malfunction The number of switch contacts and cams varies with the number of functions the dishwasher performs
The particular shape of the cam varies with the number of switch contacts it controls and the length of time each switch contact is ctosed_ Figure 55 shows a very simple cam that controls one switch contact, which is closed for two increments of the timer cycle Let's assume that this cam is designed for a timer that has an advancement of six deglees (6 °) every sixty seconds The
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FIGURE55
A single metal strip, called a cam follower, (Figure 55) is anchored to each cam switch arm and as the cam turns, this metal Strip follows the contour of the outer circumference of the cam, thus causing the cam switch arm to make and break contact at the proper time
In Figure 5B we see a more complicated cam, This cam was designed to control one or possibly two switch arms that have dual contacts You will note that this cam has raised,
| SWITCH | ARM |
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| CONTACT |
CAM |
| . NEUTRAL |
FOLLOWER |
| SECTION |
CAM _ |
| CONTACT |
INNER |
| OUT |
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| PORTION |
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| FOLLOWER |
OUTER | € |
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CONTACT |
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FIGURE56
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