Intel S5000PAL manual Hardware Diagnostic Testing, Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights

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Hardware Diagnostic Testing

This section provides a more detailed approach to identifying a hardware problem and locating its source.

Caution: Turn off devices before disconnecting cables: Before disconnecting any peripheral cables from the system, turn off the system and any external peripheral devices. Failure to do so can cause permanent damage to the system and/or the peripheral devices.

1.Turn off the system and all external peripheral devices. Disconnect each device from the system, except for the keyboard and the video monitor.

2.Make sure the system power cord is plugged into a properly grounded AC outlet.

3.Make sure your video display monitor and keyboard are correctly connected to the system. Turn on the video monitor. Set its brightness and contrast controls to at least two thirds of their maximum ranges (see the documentation supplied with your video display monitor).

4.If the operating system normally loads from the hard disk drive, make sure there is no CD-ROM / DVD disk in the optical drive.

5.If the power LED does light, attempt to boot from a USB floppy or from a CD- ROM disk.

6.Turn on the system. If the power LED does not light, see “Power Light Does Not Light”.

Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights

As POST determines the system configuration, it tests for the presence of each mass storage device installed in the system. As each device is checked, its activity light should turn on briefly. Check for the following:

Does the drive activity light turn on briefly? If not, see “Drive Activity Light Does Not Light”.

If system LEDs are illuminated, see “Make sure the BIOS is configured to allow the CD-ROM to be the first bootable device.” for a description of the light and steps to take to correct the problem.

Confirming Loading of the Operating System

Once the system boots up, the operating system prompt appears on the screen. The prompt varies according to the operating system. If the operating system prompt does not appear, see “No Characters Appear on Screen”.

Intel® Server Board S5000PAL User’s Guide

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Contents Intel Order Number D31968-003 Intel Server Board S5000PAL User’s GuideDisclaimer Safety Information 重要安全指导 Intel Server Board S5000PAL User’s Guide Intel Server Board S5000PAL User’s Guide Manual Organization About this ManualAdditional Information and Software Product AccessoriesAdditional Information and Software For this information or Use this Document or SoftwareIntel Server Board S5000PAL User’s Guide Intel Server Board S5000PAL User’s Guide Contents Appendix a Getting Help Intel Server Board S5000PAL User’s Guide Xiii Xiv List of Tables Xvi Intel Server Board S5000PAL List of FiguresXviii Intel Server Board S5000PAL Server Board FeaturesFeature Description Server Board FeaturesC D E FG H W V U T SR Connector and Component LocationsServer Board Connector and Component Locations Jumper Name Jumper Purpose Configuration JumpersRecovery Jumpers Light Guided Diagnostic LEDs Intel Light Guided DiagnosticsBack Panel Connectors Back Panel ConnectorsNIC LED Descriptions RAID SupportLED State Description Processor Hardware RequirementsMemory Dimm Configuration DiagramMemory Sparing and Mirroring Four Dimm Configuration ExampleOptional Hardware Power SupplyIntel RAID Activation Key Hard Disk DrivesIntel Local Control Panel Starting Setup Using the Bios Setup UtilityIf You Cannot Access Setup Setup MenusKey to Press Description Setup Menu Key UsePreparing for the Upgrade Upgrading the BiosRecording the Current Bios Settings Upgrading the Bios Clearing the PasswordObtaining the Upgrade Clearing the Cmos Clear Password JumperClear Cmos Jumper Installing and Removing Memory Hardware Installations and UpgradesInstalling DIMMs Before You BeginInstalling the Memory Removing DIMMs Installing or Replacing the ProcessorILifting the Processor Socket Handle Installing the ProcessorRemoving the Socket Cover Installing the Heat Sink Installing the Heat SinksRemoving a Processor Replacing the Backup Battery Replacing the Backup Battery Intel Server Board S5000PAL User’s Guide World Wide Web Telephone Appendix a Getting HelpCanada Europe Japan Asia-Pacific RegionLatin America Panama Intel Server Board S5000PAL User’s Guide Appendix B Regulatory and Compliance Information Product Safety ComplianceProduct Regulatory Compliance Product Regulatory Compliance Markings Certifications / Registrations / DeclarationsProduct Certification Markings Regulatory Region Marking ComplianceFCC USA Electromagnetic Compatibility NoticesEurope CE Declaration of Conformity Industry Canada ICES-003Taiwan Declaration of Conformity Bsmi Cnca CCC-China Korean Compliance RRLEnd-of-Life / Product Recycling Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHS ComplianceResetting the System Appendix C TroubleshootingResetting the System To do this PressFirst Steps Checklist Problems following Initial System InstallationVerifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights Hardware Diagnostic TestingConfirming Loading of the Operating System Power Light Does Not Light Specific Problems and Corrective ActionsCharacters Are Distorted or Incorrect No Characters Appear on ScreenDrive Activity Light Does Not Light System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate ProperlyCD-ROM Drive or DVD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light Server hangs when the drivers are loaded Problems with NetworkDiagnostics pass but the connection fails Cannot Connect to a ServerProblems with Newly Installed Application Software System Boots when Installing PCI CardHard Drives are not Recognized Bootable CD-ROM Disk Is Not DetectedPost Error Beep Codes Bios Post Beep CodesLED Information LED InformationError Beep Codes Generated by Intel Remote Management Module Intel Server Board S5000PAL User’s Guide Post Progress Code LED Example Appendix D LED DecoderLEDs Red Green Chipset Host ProcessorMemory Local Console PCI BusRemote Console Keyboard PS2 or USBMouse PS2 or USB Boot Device SelectionFixed Media Removable MediaPre-EFI Initialization PEI Core Runtime Phase / EFI Operating System BootDriver Execution Environment DXE Core DXE DriversPre-EFI Initialization Module Peim / Recovery Board / Chassis Information Appendix E Intel Server Issue Report FormOperating System Information Dimm ConfigurationAdd-in Card, Peripheral, Video, NIC Peripheral Description DriverManagement Information Hard Drive InformationControl Panel Information Drive Type Sata SAS, etc Make/Model Hot-swap Or FixedComplete Problem Description
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