HP Routing Services -UX 11i v2 manual 110

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Index

priority statement, 68

query authentication clause, 52 retain clause, 90 retransmitinterval statement, 68, 72 rip statement, 50

ripin clause, 52 ripout clause, 52 routerdeadinterval statement, 69, 73 routers statement, 71

secondary authentication clause, 53 sourcegateways clause, 51, 53, 58 static statement, 90

stub statement, 74 stubhosts statement, 73, 80 tag value, 82 traceoptions statement, 53 transmitdelay statement, 68 trustedgateways clause, 53, 59 type value, 82

version clause, 52 /etc/mrouted.conf ﬁle, 31

name command, 31 pruning command, 31

/etc/rc.conﬁg.d/netconf ﬁle, 48 EGP routing protocol, 26 encapsulation, 18

equal cost multipath in OSPF protocol, 24

Ethernet multicast address, 20 export statement

in /etc/gated.conf ﬁle, 80, 90 exporting RIP routes, 58 exportinterval value

in /etc/gated.conf ﬁle, 82 exportlimit value

in /etc/gated.conf ﬁle, 82 External Gateway Protocol

See EGP protocol

G

gated, 43 advantages, 22

checking 3.0 compatibility with 3.5, 46 common problems, 104 conﬁguring, 45

converting conﬁguration ﬁle to 3.5, 49 customizing routes, 90

default router, 90 holddown mode, 50

importing and exporting routes, 97 migrating from Version 2.0, 46 route preference, 94

routing table, 22 starting, 48, 99 static route, 90 trace options, 92 tracing, 99, 101

using 3.0 conﬁguration with 3.5, 46 gated conﬁguration

converting from 3.0 to 3.5.9, 49 gated conversion tool

conv_conﬁg, 49 GATED variable, 48, 99 GATED_ARGS variable, 99 gated_dump ﬁle, 105

H

HELLO routing protocol, 25 hellointerval statement

in /etc/gated.conf ﬁle, 69, 72 holddown mode, gated, 50 hopcount

in RIP, 50 host ID ﬁeld

in IP address, 19 hostid ﬁeld

See host ID ﬁeld

I

IANA, 24, 63 ICMP protocol, 19

IFF_MULTICAST ﬂag, 31 IGMP protocol, 20

IGP protocol, 17, 18 inter-area routing, 63 interface clause

in /etc/gated.conf ﬁle, 52, 67 Interior Gateway Protocol

See IGP protocol

internal routers, 61

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority See IANA

Internet Control Message Protocol, 19 See ICMP protocol

Internet Group Management Protocol See IGMP protocol

intra-area routing, 63

IP multicast addressing, 19 IP multicast datagram, 18

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Contents Edition Manufacturing Part Number B2355-90777 AugustCopyright Notice WarrantyGovernment License Trademark Notices Page Contents Contents Index Contents Intended Audience HP-UX Release Name and Release IdentiﬁerDocument Organization Chapter Description What Is in This DocumentPublishing History HP-UX Internet Services Administrator’s Guide Related DocumentationMbone FAQ Typographical ConventionsHP Encourages Your Feedback BoldVersion of HP-UX that you are using Overview Overview Dvmrp Protocol Mrouted Routing DaemonMulticasting Overview Endpoint Dvmrp TunnelDvmrp Tunnel Multicast IP Multicast Addresses Class D IP Multicast Address FormatMulticast Groups Mrouted Routing Daemon Gated Routing Daemon AdvantagesDeciding When to Use gated Routing Protocols Comparison of RIP and Ospf Protocols RIP OspfRIP Ospf Gated Routing Daemon Gated Routing Daemon Chapter Conﬁguring mrouted Conﬁguring mrouted How to Conﬁgure mrouted Conﬁguration CommandsTunnel Multicast Network Example Conﬁguration How to Conﬁgure mrouted How to Conﬁgure mrouted Starting mrouted Verifying mrouted Operation Displaying mrouted Routing Tables HUP Displaying mrouted Routing Tables Map-mbone Tool Multicast Routing Support ToolsMrinfo Tool Netstat ToolMulticast Routing Support Tools Chapter Conﬁguring gated Conﬁguring gated Conﬁguration Overview Conﬁguring gated Protocol statements follow Converting the Conﬁguration File from 3.0 to Cp /etc/gated.conf /etc/gated.conf.30 Conﬁguring the RIP Protocol RIP Protocol StatementDefault Range 1 Conﬁguration Options End Systems Simple RIP ConﬁgurationExample of Simple RIP Conﬁguration RoutersExample of a Large RIP Conﬁguration RIP RouterRoot Server Major RouterCluster Node Isolated Node Single NodeCluster or Root Server Node Controlling RIP Trafﬁc Major RouterConﬁguring the RIP Protocol Conﬁguring the Ospf Protocol Network Router Area Areas Deﬁned in an Autonomous SystemArea Conﬁguring the Ospf Protocol Planning Your Ospf Conﬁguration Enabling Ospf Area To Network a 193.2.1.33 Border Router To Network B Deﬁning AreasArea Border Router Conﬁguration Example Networks Statement Network Conﬁguration ExampleInterface Statement Conﬁguring the Ospf Protocol Default None Multicast Router Interface Example Router 193.2.1.35 NetworkRouter Network 193.2.1.35 193.2.1.33 Internet 193.2.1.46 Range 0Non-Broadcast Router Interface Example Hellointerval value must be the same for all Ospf routers Conﬁguring the Ospf Protocol Stub Areas Point-to-Point Router Interface ExampleRouter 193.2.1.1 193.2.1.2 Area Router 193.2.1.20 193.2.1.17 193.2.1.18 193.2.1.19Deﬁning Backbones Area 15.13.115.156 Router a Router BAuthentication Authkey travis Authkey pepeCost Cost LAN 1 LAN 2AS External Routes AS Boundary Routers Only Default Conﬁguring the Ospf Protocol Sample Ospf Conﬁguration Internal Router Non-Stub AreaArea Border Router Internal Router Stub Area Accessing the Ospf MIB Conﬁguring RDP RDP ServerRDP Client Server RDP ClientCustomizing Routes Specifying a Default RouterInstalling Static Routes Setting Interface States Specifying Tracing Options Files Option EffectRoute Type Preference Default Preference Values of RoutesSpecifying Route Preference BGP Specifying Route Preference Export Statement Importing and Exporting RoutesImport Statement Examples of import and export Statements Flag Effect Command Line Options for gatedStarting gated Verifying That gated Is Running 100Tracing gated Activity Troubleshooting gatedChecking for Syntax Errors in the Conﬁguration File Operational User Interface for gated gdc 102Ospfmonitor Tool Gated Routing TableRipquery Tool 104 Common ProblemsProblem 1 gated does not act as expected Chapter 105 Problem 2 gated deletes routes from the routing table 106Problem 3 gated adds routes that appear to be incorrect Problem 4 gated does not add routes that you think it must 108Index 109110 111 112 TOS 113