Lochinvar 497 - 2067 service manual Glossary

Page 62

Installation & Service Manual

9 Glossary

Power Supply (AC120VAC/60Hz)

120VAC/60Hz/1PH power connects to black (line) and white (neutral) wires located within an electrical wiring box located on the left side of the unit. A green chassis grounding wire is also provided for connection to earth ground.

ON/OFF Rocker Switch

The black line voltage wire runs directly to a single pole, single throw On/Off rocker switch located behind the front cover accessible by a thumb screw. Turning ON the rocker switch delivers line voltage to the low voltage transformer and ignition module.

Note: The On/Off switch does not provide for disconnection of power being supplied to any remotely connected devices that may be connected to the unit (i.e. pumps, louvers, power venters, etc.,). As such, it may be necessary to locate and turn off power to these items before attempting to service the unit.

Low Voltage Supply Transformer

A 120VAC to 24VAC transformer located within the control panel provides 24VAC/60Hz to many of the components located on the unit. One of its 24VAC outputs (blue) is connected to a circuit breaker and the other (yellow) is connected to chassis ground.

24VAC Circuit Breaker

A circuit breaker is provided on Models 987 - 2067 for protection of the low voltage supply transformer from overloads and short circuits. The breaker is located inside the unit on the lower right corner of the control panel. Power from this breaker goes to the electronic temperature controller, ignition module and various other components and/or options on the unit. When tripped, all factory-installed 24VAC components will lose their 24VAC power.

Manual Reset High-Limit Thermostat

A manual reset high limit thermostat is provided as backup for the temperature controller. This will be an adjustable dial bulb- capillary style thermostat that will trip and require resetting should water temperature exceed its settings. When tripped, all controls remain powered, but 24VAC is prevented from being delivered to the ignition module’s thermostat input.

EMS/Sequencer/Remote Aquastat Terminals

The EMS/sequencer/remote aquastat terminals are provided for connection of the unit to an external energy management system or sequencer and are located along the top edge of the terminal strip located within the electrical wiring box. In addition to providing a means to externally stage fire the unit, these terminals also provide for remote shutdown and override by routing through dry contacts from external devices. Connection of the external dry contacts to these terminals requires the removal of one or more factory installed jumpers located on the terminal strip.

Safety Device Terminals

The safety device terminals ensure that no power can be delivered to the ignition module unless factory/field-installed safety devices such as flow switches and gas pressure switches are closed. These safety device terminals are located below the EMS/Sequencer/Remote Aquastat terminals located within the electrical wiring box. Two types of connections are offered: Continuous terminals provide for connection of safety devices that are desired to be constantly monitored. Intermittent terminals are provided for devices that are only monitored during a “call for heat” cycle. Connection to either of these terminals requires the removal of a factory-installed jumper located on the terminal strip.

Electronic Temperature Controller (Operator)

A 2-stage electronic temperature controller is provided on the unit and it serves to maintain a user selectable temperature set point. Ultimately, the temperature controller delivers 24VAC to the ignition module and pressure switch when it senses heat mode is desired. It also activates the pump relay. If more heat is needed, it activates the high fire stage.

Ignition Module

(Controlled by Electronic Temperature Controller)

One ignition module is provided on the unit. Upon sensing the 24VAC delivered to it by the electronic temperature controller, the ignition module checks for a shorted pressure switch and then, provided the air switch isn’t shorted, supplies 120VAC to its blower output relay and waits for a pressure switch signal.

Two Speed Blower

(Controlled by Ignition Module and Relay Board)

A single 2-speed blower on Models 987 - 2067 (single 1-speed blower on Models 497 - 747) provide combustion air to the unit. The blower is provided with a high and low speed tap. The blower operates in tandem with the ignition module when a call for heat signal is received. Depending upon the number of stages in operation, the blower’s speed may increase or decrease accordingly.

Pressure Switch

(Activated by Blower Turning On)

One pressure switch is provided to monitor the blower On/ Off operation. Upon a call for heat, 24VAC is delivered to the pressure switch. If the blower generates adequate air pressure, the pressure switch closes to deliver 24VAC to the ignition module pressure switch monitoring input terminal.

Prepurge

(Ignition Module Function)

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Contents What to do if YOU Smell GAS Save this manual for future referenceContents Special instructions WarrantyPlease read before proceeding Checking equipmentPrevention of freezing Safety informationOwner warning CodesCopper-fin How it works Copper-fin How it works Models 987 2067 Front View Models 987 2067 Rear View Ratings Copper-fin =B=R RatingCopper-fin Specifications Locating the unit InstallationDetermine unit location Indoor clearances from combustible constructionFreeze protection Outdoor boiler installationShut-down and draining Pump operationMinimum Recommended Combustion AIR Supply to Equipment Room Freeze Protection for a Heating Boiler System if requiredCombustion and Ventilation Air Number3Combustion air filter Models 497 Combustion air filterOutside Combustion Air, No Ducts Outside Combustion Air, Using DuctsCombustion Air Options Exhaust Fans Combustion Air from an Interior SpaceVenting support VentingGeneral information Vertical vent termination clearances and locationFlue Pipe Sizes Model Flue Size Vent system optionsBarometric damper location Flue outlet piping Conventional negative draft ventingNegative draft Common venting systemsMasonry chimney installation Inspection of a masonry chimneyOutdoor installation venting Outdoor vent/air inlet locationOutdoor vent kit Outdoor Vent Kits Model Pump Cover Without Pump CoverGas pressure test Connecting to gas supply Gas pipingGas connections Inlet GAS Pressure Natural ModelGas train and controls Suggested GAS Pipe Size for Single Unit InstallationsGas connection Fittings to Equivalent Straight PipeVenting of combination gas valves GAS Piping Size ChartCombination gas valves Checking gas supply pressureGas manifold pressure adjustment 3Measuring gas supply pressure at combination gas valve4Measuring manifold gas pressure Nat. GasWater connections Boiler circulator requirements Pressure Drop ChartWater connections heating boilers only Run Cycle Output Minimum System Load Temp. Rise 8.33 60 Min Minimum boiler water temperaturesLow system water volume Radiant floor and snow melt heating systems Low temperature return water systemsSystem Temperature Rise Chart LTV Valve Kits Model LTV Valve KITDiameter Common Manifold Size Min Models 497 Number of UnitsGPM Common Manifold Size Min Models 987 Number of Units6Primary/secondary piping of multiple boilers 7Boiler with low temperature bypass 8Primary/secondary piping with buffer tank Boiler flow rate Installation with a chilled water systemTypical heating boiler installations General plumbing rulesFilling the system Temperature / pressure gaugeBoiler bypass requirements Water treatmentAMP Draw Data Connecting to electrical supplyElectrical connections VACBurners Terminal strip connection optionsTemperature control settings Temperature adjustmentLocating the temperature control OJ1 OJ2Outdoor reset option Placement of sensors Temperature control sensorsRemote sensor for pump delay Boiler applicationRemote mounting of a sensor Remote Wire Connection Wire Gauge Max. Allowable LengthHot surface ignition system Hot surface igniter and ignition control moduleDiagnostic Status Indication Ignition and control timingsStage 2 on Operation and diagnostic lightsSequence Constant Ignition SixStartup OFFFill and test water system Freeze protection when usedCheck/control water chemistry Purge air from water systemCheck vent and air piping Check for gas leaksCheck thermostat circuits Start the boilerInitial set-up of maximum water flow Domestic water heatersWater velocity control Maximum Water Flow1Typical water heater piping with storage tank 2Single water heater piping with two storage tanks Common Manifold Size Min Models 497 Number of Units4Multiple water heater piping with multiple storage tanks Pipe size requirements Required temperature risePipe Sizing Chart 497 987 Water chemistryMinimum pump performance Potable hot water temperature control settingsDomestic water temperature Heat exchangerLocation of cold water supply piping connections Thermal expansion High water temperature limit controlOptional relief valve Cathodic protectionMaintenance Combustion and ventilation air Adjustment procedure Models 497 Ignition system checkout Sequence of operationServicing a hot surface igniter and ignition module OverviewHeat transfer process End of sequenceGlossary Igniter Controlled by Ignition Module Pump Delay Electronic Thermostat FunctionTrial for Ignition Ignition Module Function Hi-Lo Fire RelayDiagrams Ladder diagramDiagrams Connection diagram Connection diagram

497 - 2067 specifications

Lochinvar 497 - 2067 is a highly efficient and versatile condensing boiler that is designed to meet the diverse heating needs of residential and commercial applications. Known for its impressive performance and advanced technology, the Lochinvar 497 - 2067 has garnered a reputation as a reliable choice among heating professionals.

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The Lochinvar 497 - 2067 is equipped with a robust stainless steel heat exchanger designed to handle high temperatures and ensure long-lasting performance. The heat exchanger’s design maximizes heat transfer, while its corrosion-resistant properties guarantee durability over time. This contributes to the boiler's overall longevity and serviceability, reducing the need for frequent replacements.

Control is another critical feature of the Lochinvar 497 - 2067. The boiler comes with an advanced control system that enables easy management of system operations. Users can take advantage of features such as outdoor reset control, which adjusts the temperature of the boiler based on external weather conditions, enhancing system efficiency and comfort.

In terms of safety, the Lochinvar 497 - 2067 incorporates several cutting-edge safety features, including a flame detection system and multiple safety shut-off devices. These safeguards help to ensure the safe operation of the boiler, providing peace of mind to users and heating professionals alike.

Another important characteristic is the compact design of the Lochinvar 497 - 2067, which allows for flexible installation in various settings, including tight spaces. Its lightweight structure further simplifies the installation process, making it a practical choice for contractors.

In summary, the Lochinvar 497 - 2067 is an exceptional high-efficiency condensing boiler that combines advanced technology, durability, and ease of use. With its impressive thermal efficiency, superior heat exchanger design, advanced control systems, and enhanced safety measures, it stands out as a top choice for those seeking reliable heating solutions. This boiler not only meets but exceeds modern demands for energy efficiency and performance, solidifying its position in the market.