Lennox International Inc Merit Series Gas Furnace Equipment in Confined Space ALL AIR from Inside

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Unconfined Space

An unconfined space is an area such as a basement or large equipment room with a volume greater than 50 cubic feet (1.42 m3) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the com- bined input rating of all appliances installed in that space. This space also includes adjacent rooms which are not separated by a door. Though an area may appear to be un- confined, it might be necessary to bring in outdoor air for combustion if the structure does not provide enough air by infiltration. If the furnace is located in a building of tight construction with weather stripping and caulking around the windows and doors, follow the procedures in the air from outside section.

Confined Space

A confined space is an area with a volume less than 50 cu- bic feet (1.42 m3) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the combined input rating of all appliances installed in that space. This definition includes furnace closets or small equipment rooms.

When the furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space contain- ing the furnace, the return air must be handled by ducts which are sealed to the furnace casing and which terminate outside the space containing the furnace. This is especially important when the furnace is mounted on a platform in a confined space such as a closet or small equipment room. Even a small leak around the base of the unit at the platform or at the return air duct connection can cause a potentially dangerous negative pressure condition. Air for combustion and ventilation can be brought into the confined space either from inside the building or from outside.

EQUIPMENT IN CONFINED

SPACE ALL AIR FROM INSIDE

CHIMNEY

OR GAS

VENT

 

WATER

FURNACE

HEATER

 

OPENINGS

 

(To Adjacent

 

Room)

NOTE − Each opening shall have a free area of at least one square inch (645 mm2) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of the total input rat- ing of all equipment in the enclosure, but not less than 100 square inches (64516 mm2).

FIGURE 3

Air from Inside

If the confined space that houses the furnace adjoins a space categorized as unconfined, air can be brought in by providing two permanent openings between the two spaces. Each opening must have a minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm2) per 1,000 Btu (.29 kW) per hour of total input rating of all gas−fired equipment in the confined space. Each opening must be at least 100 square inches (64516 mm2). One opening shall be within 12 inches (305

mm)of the top of the enclosure and one opening within 12 inches (305 mm) of the bottom. See figure 3.

Air from Outside

If air from outside is brought in for combustion and ventila- tion, the confined space must have two permanent open- ings. One opening shall be within 12 inches (305 mm) of the top of the enclosure and one opening within 12 inches (305

mm)of the bottom. These openings must communicate di- rectly or by ducts with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or at- tic) that freely communicate with the outdoors or indirectly through vertical ducts. Each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm2) per 4,000 Btu (1.17 kW) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the en- closure. See figures 4 and 5. When communicating with the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch (645 mm2) per 2,000 Btu (.56 kW) per total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. See figure 6.

When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross−sec- tional area as the free area of the openings to which they connect. The minimum dimension of rectangular air ducts shall be no less than 3 inches (75 mm). In calculating free area, the blocking effect of louvers, grilles, or screens must be considered. If the design and free area of protective cov- ering is not known for calculating the size opening required, it may be assumed that wood louvers will have 20 to 25 per- cent free area and metal louvers and grilles will have 60 to 75 percent free area. Louvers and grilles must be fixed in the open position or interlocked with the equipment so that they are opened automatically during equipment operation.

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Contents Table of Contents Installation Instructions ML180UHTOP View Unit Dimensions − inches mmParts Arrangement ML180UH Gas Furnace Safety InformationShipping and Packing List General Use of Furnace as Construction HeaterCombustion, Dilution & Ventilation Air Equipment in Confined Space ALL AIR from Inside Equipment in Confined Space Setting Equipment Return Air Plenum Right Horizontal Application Installation Clearances Top LeftEnd Bottom Duct System FiltersLeft Side Vent Discharge VentingUpflow Position Top Vent DischargeHorizontal Right Position Horizontal Left PositionSide Vent Discharge Vent Connection Upflow and Horizontal Position Common Venting Using Metal−Lined Masonry Chimney −1/2 18 − The common vent diameter must always be at least as Cated or common venting system, you must inspectFeet FAN + FAN FAN + NAT 112 175 169 278 Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Hazard Every 8 to 10 feet 2.44 to 3.01 m with suitable hang Ers or straps. Install a drip leg in vertical pipe runs to− In some localities, codes may require the installation Gas PipingLeft−Side Air Discharge Horizontal ApplicationRight−Side Air Discharge Electrical Interior MAKE−UP BOX InstallationElectrostatic Discharge ESD Thermostat Designations ML180UH Schematic Wiring Diagram and Sequence of Operation Integrated Control Typical ML180UH Field Wiring DiagramUnit Start−Up For Your Safety Read Before LightingProper Combustion Gas Pressure AdjustmentHigh Altitude Manifold Pressure Settings at all Altitudes Other Unit AdjustmentsNo Jumper Heat FAN-OFF Time in Seconds885 453 900750 680653 Single Side Return Air − Air volumes in bold require field1391 860Electrical SHOCK, Fire Or Explosion Hazard Service−045 and −070 units ML180UH BURNER, Combustion AIR Inducer AssemblyHeat Exchanger Removal −090, −110 −135 unitsPage Repair Parts List Planned ServiceDescription Integrated Control Diagnostic CodesNormal Heating Mode Abnormal Heating Mode Troubleshooting Heating Sequence of OperationHeating Sequence Normal Cooling Mode Abnormal Cooling Mode Troubleshooting Cooling Sequence of OperationContinuous Heat Speed FAN Sequence of Operation Troubleshooting Continuous Fan Sequence of Operation

Merit Series Gas Furnace specifications

Lennox International Inc. is a leading name in the heating and cooling industry, and their Merit Series Gas Furnace embodies the commitment to quality and efficiency that the company is known for. The Merit Series is designed to provide reliable heating in a sustainable manner, making it an excellent choice for homeowners seeking comfort without excessive energy bills.

One of the standout features of the Merit Series Gas Furnace is its efficiency ratings. The units in this series typically boast Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency (AFUE) ratings of up to 95%. This level of efficiency means that the furnace converts a significant portion of the fuel it uses into heat, ultimately lowering operating costs. Such energy-efficient performance is not only beneficial for the wallet but also promotes environmental sustainability.

The Merit Series also incorporates advanced technologies that enhance its operation. The inclusion of a multi-speed blower motor is a notable feature that provides thoughtful airflow management throughout the home. By adjusting the speed according to the heating needs, the furnace optimizes comfort levels while minimizing noise and energy consumption. Homeowners can enjoy a warm environment without the disruptive sounds often associated with traditional furnaces.

Moreover, the Merit Series comes equipped with durable construction materials designed to withstand the test of time. From the robust heat exchanger to the heavy-gauge cabinet, Lennox focuses on longevity and reliability. This ensures that homeowners can trust their furnace to operate effectively even in the harshest winter conditions.

Safety features are also integral to the design of the Merit Series Gas Furnace. With an integrated Flame Sensor and a built-in safety shut-off system, the furnace ensures that any irregularities in operation are promptly detected and addressed. Such measures provide peace of mind for families using the heating system throughout the cold months.

Installation and maintenance are further simplified with the Merit Series. Its design facilitates easier access for HVAC professionals, allowing for quicker installations and routine service, ensuring that homeowners spend less time and money on upkeep.

In conclusion, Lennox International Inc.'s Merit Series Gas Furnace combines efficiency, advanced technology, and robust construction, making it a top choice for families looking to enhance their home's heating system. With its energy-saving innovations and commitment to reliability, the Merit Series stands as an exemplary option in today’s market.
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