Lochinvar 81-286 Review with owner, Cleaning boiler heat exchanger, Oiled bearing circulators

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2 Maintenance

Review with owner

1.Review the Knight Boiler User’s Information Manual with the owner.

2.Emphasize the need to perform the maintenance schedule specified in the Knight Boiler User’s Information Manual (and in this manual as well).

3.Remind the owner of the need to call a licensed contractor should the boiler or system exhibit any unusual behavior.

4.Remind the owner to follow the proper shutdown procedure and to schedule an annual start-up at the beginning of the next heating season.

Cleaning boiler heat exchanger

For recommended materials; including brush, appropriate extension(s), refractory cover, and detailed instructions see Table 2-2 - Heat Exchanger Cleaning Kits.

1.Shut down boiler:

Follow the “To Turn Off Gas to Appliance” instructions for the boiler in Section 10 - Startup of the Installation and Operation Manual.

Do not drain the boiler unless it will be exposed to freezing temperatures. If using freeze prevention fluid in system, do not drain.

2.Allow time for the boiler to cool to room temperature if it has been firing.

3.Remove the nuts securing the heat exchanger access cover to the heat exchanger and set aside.

4.Remove the heat exchanger access cover, burner, and gas/air arm assembly.

￿WARNING The boiler contains ceramic fiber materials. Use care when handling

these materials per the instructions on page 3 of this manual. Failure to comply could result in severe personal injury.

5.Remove the condensate hose from the heat exchanger end. Connect a field supplied 3/4” diameter hose to a drain pan. Using field supplied means, cover the refractory in the back of the combustion chamber of the heat exchanger.

6.Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any accumulation on the boiler heating surfaces. Do not use any solvent.

7.Brush the heat exchanger while dry using a nylon bristle brush. Caution: DO NOT use a metal brush. Re-vacuum the heat exchanger.

8.Finish cleaning using a clean cloth dampened with warm water. Rinse out debris with a low pressure water supply.

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Service Manual

9.Allow the heat exchanger to thoroughly dry.

10.Remove the field supplied rear refractory cover from the back of the combustion chamber of the heat exchanger and reassemble.

11.Close isolation valves on piping to isolate boiler from system. Attach a hose to the boiler drain and flush boiler thoroughly with clean water by using purging valves to allow water to flow through the water make-up line to the boiler.

12.Perform start-up and check-out procedures in the Check Flame and Combustion - Section 10 - Startup of the Installation and Operation Manual.

13.Replace the access cover and restore boiler to operation.

Table 2-2Heat Exchanger Cleaning Kits

Model

Kit

Part

Component

Number

Number

Description

 

81

 

CTN20005

Rear Refractory Cover

 

 

 

-KIT30062 MSC20083* Nylon 4" Wheel Brush*

106

 

 

MSC20085 1/4" x 12" Drill Extension

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

151

 

 

CTN20005

Rear Refractory Cover

 

 

MSC20083*

Nylon 4" Wheel Brush*

-

KIT30063

MSC20084

3mm Allen Wrench

286

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MSC20086 1/4" x 24" Drill Extension

 

 

 

 

 

* Do NOT use a metal brush. Only use

￿ CAUTION

the kit provided brush or an equivalent

 

 

 

 

replacement nylon brush.

Figure 2-3Rope Gasket - Heat Exchanger Door

ROPE GASKET

CAUTION: IF GASKET IS DAMAGED

DO NOT REUSE, THE HEAT EXCHANGER DOOR

MUST BE REPLACED.

Rope gasket is intended for sealing combustion NOTICE (FIG. 2-3). If damaged DO NOT reuse, the

heat exchanger door must be replaced. Consult factory for replacement heat exchanger door (kit WTR3080).

Oiled bearing circulators

1.The circulator shipped with the Knight boiler is water- lubricated. No oiling is required.

2.Check other circulators in the system. Oil any circulators requiring oil, following circulator manufacturer’s instructions. Over-oiling will damage the circulator.

3.Replace the boiler front access cover.

Image 32
Contents Models 81 Contents Niosh stated First Aid Please read before proceedingHandling ceramic fiber materials When servicing boiler What is in this manual? ServiceMaintenance TroubleshootingService Near boiler pipingKnight boiler display Navigation DialControl inputs LOW Voltage Connection BoardSmart Control Module Control outputsAccess modes General OperationHow the boiler operates How the control module operatesOperation Display From previous page Sequence of Operation Display panel menu access Button Screen Operation Display StatusDisplay panel parameter access Button Screen Status Operation DisplayMenu Description See User Access Installer Access Display ModifyParameter table DHW Settings Resetoutdoor See User Access Installer Access Display Modify DescriptionBMS Service Notification Temperature units C / F Viewable and changeable control parametersTime and Date Software VersionFunctions Temperature SettingsData Logging DHW Settings Outdoor Reset Anti-Cycling Ramp Settings Control modesControlling Sensor BMS Thermostat InputCascade Offset Minimum On/Off TimeCirculation pumps Service Notification Instructions Maintenance Maintenance and annual startupService technician Maintenance Flue vent system and air piping Check water systemCheck expansion tank Check boiler relief valveCheck ignition ground wiring Check all boiler wiringCheck control settings Check flame signalCleaning boiler heat exchanger Review with ownerOiled bearing circulators Kit Part Component Number DescriptionTroubleshooting Before troubleshootingCheck control module fuses Check the followingNo Display No BurnerOperation Unit DoesResistance Temperature Checking temperature sensorsTemperature Resistance Temperature Resistance Noisy No PumpBoiler Pump System Pump DHW PumpTroubleshooting Temp Sw OpenApplies to the 286 Model Only Anti-cyclingCont’d Flame SequenceOutlet Arhl Outlet MrhlFan Low/High Fan Speed LowHigh GV/RelayFault Sensor ShortedLouver Proving Inlet SensorFlue Sensor Fault Fatal ErrorMemory Error Flue Temp DiffOutlet Temp Flue Temp HighDelta T High Parameters Progr Service BlkRem Ctrl Flt Combustion Analysis Procedure Gas valve adjustment procedure Gas Valve AdjustmentOr Obstruction Gas Supply Pressure
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81-286 specifications

Lochinvar 81-286 is a highly efficient and innovative heating solution that represents the latest advancements in boiler technology. This model, part of Lochinvar's prestigious line-up, is designed for commercial applications, delivering superior performance while emphasizing energy efficiency and user-friendly operation.

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