Lochinvar 400-801 service manual Maintenance

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Service Manual

2 Maintenance

WARNING

WARNING

WARNING

Follow the Service and maintenance procedures given throughout this manual and in component literature shipped with the boiler. Failure to perform the service and maintenance could result in damage to the boiler or system. Failure to follow the directions in this manual and component literature could result in severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage.

The boiler should be inspected annually only by a qualified service technician. In addition, the maintenance and care of the boiler designated in Table 2-1 and explained on the following pages must be performed to assure maximum boiler efficiency and reliability. Failure to service and maintain the boiler and system could result in equipment failure.

Electrical shock hazard – Turn off power to the boiler before any service operation on the boiler except as noted otherwise in this instruction manual. Failure to turn off electrical power could result in electrical shock, causing severe personal injury or death.

Address reported problems

1.Inspect any problems reported by the owner and correct before proceeding.

Inspect boiler area

1.Verify that boiler area is free of any combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids.

2.Verify that air intake area is free of any of the contaminants listed in Section 1 of the Knight XL Installation and Operation Manual. If any of these are present in the boiler intake air vicinity, they must be removed. If they cannot be removed, reinstall the air and vent lines per this manual and the Knight XL Installation and Operation Manual.

Inspect boiler interior

1.Remove the front access cover and inspect the interior of the boiler.

2.Vacuum any sediment from inside the boiler and components. Remove any obstructions.

Clean condensate trap

1.Inspect the condensate drain line, condensate PVC fittings, and condensate trap.

2.Remove the PVC cap retaining screw from the PVC cap (FIG. 2-1).

3.Remove the 2 inch PVC cap with the switch located at the top of the trap (FIG. 2-1).

4.Remove any sediment in the trap.

5.Fill with fresh water until the water begins to pour out of the drain.

6.Replace the cap. Press the cap onto the trap until the cap makes contact with the drain.

7.Replace the retaining screw.

Figure 2-1Condensate Trap

RETAINING

SCREW

2” PVC CAP WITH

BLOCKED DRAIN SWITCH

PVC TEE ASSEMBLY (FACTORY SUPPLIED)

CONDENSATE FROM

HEAT EXCHANGER TO FLOOR

DRAIN

WARNING The condensate trap must be filled with water during all times of boiler operation

to avoid flue gas emission from the condensate drain line. Failure to fill the trap could result in severe personal injury or death.

Check all piping for leaks

WARNING Eliminate all system or boiler leaks. Continual fresh makeup water will

reduce boiler life. Minerals can build up in sections, reducing heat transfer, overheating heat exchanger, and causing heat exchanger failure. Leaking water may also cause severe property damage.

1.Inspect all water and gas piping and verify to be leak free.

2.Look for signs of leaking lines and correct any problems found.

3.Check gas line using the procedure found in Section 7 - Gas Connections of the Knight XL Installation and Operation Manual.

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Contents Models 400 Contents Handling ceramic fiber materials Please read before proceedingNiosh stated First Aid When servicing boiler What is in this manual? ServiceMaintenance TroubleshootingService Near boiler pipingKnight XL display Navigation DialControl inputs LOW Voltage Connection BoardSmart Control Module Control outputsAccess modes General OperationHow the boiler operates How the control module operatesOperation Display From previous page Sequence of Operation Display panel menu access Button Screen Operation Display StatusDisplay panel parameter access Button Screen Status Operation DisplayParameter table Description See User Access Installer Access Display ModifyMenu Resetoutdoor ANTI-CYCLING See User Access Installer Access Display Modify DescriptionTemperature units C / F Viewable and changeable control parametersTime and Date Software VersionData Logging Temperature SettingsFunctions DHW Settings Outdoor Reset Anti-Cycling Control modes Minimum On/Off Time Cascade OffsetCirculation pumps Boiler Pump Delay DHW Pump DelayBoiler Pump Anti-Seize Delay DHW Pump Anti-Seize DelayService Notification Service technician Maintenance Maintenance and annual startupOwner maintenance Maintenance Check water system Flue vent system and air pipingCheck expansion tank Check boiler relief valve Check ignition ground wiring Check all boiler wiringCheck control settings Inspect ignition and flame sense electrodesCheck flame signal Cleaning boiler heat exchangerReview with owner Model Kit Part Component Number DescriptionTest procedure Test low water flow conditionsTroubleshooting Before troubleshootingCheck the following Check control module fusesNo Display No BurnerOperation Unit DoesChecking temperature sensors Temperature Resistance Temperature ResistanceWire Color R/BK and Y Wire Color G and Y Resistance TemperatureNoisy No PumpBoiler Pump System PumpTroubleshooting Temp Sw OpenAnti-cycling Flame Fail IgnCont’d Flame SequenceOutlet Arhl Outlet MrhlFan Low/High Fan Speed LowHigh GV/RelayFault Sensor ShortedLouver Proving Inlet SensorFlue Sensor Fault Fatal ErrorMemory Error Flue Temp DiffDelta T High Flue Temp HighOutlet Temp Service Blk Watch Dog ErrorNo Error Stored Rem Ctrl FltCombustion Analysis Procedure Model Gas valve adjustment procedureModels 601
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400-801 specifications

The Lochinvar 400-801 is a high-efficiency commercial boiler that embodies advanced engineering and cutting-edge technology. Designed for a variety of commercial applications, this boiler is known for its reliability, efficiency, and robust performance.

One of the standout features of the Lochinvar 400-801 is its high thermal efficiency, which can reach up to 99%. This efficiency not only reduces fuel consumption but also lowers operating costs, making it an economical choice for businesses seeking to minimize overhead. The boiler employs a stainless steel fire-tube heat exchanger that ensures optimal heat transfer and durability. This construction allows for enhanced resistance to corrosion, thereby extending the boiler's lifespan.

The Lochinvar 400-801 is equipped with advanced control technologies that enhance its performance. With its built-in SMART SYSTEM control, users can easily monitor and manage the boiler’s operations, optimizing performance while ensuring ease of use. This control system features a user-friendly interface that provides real-time data, including temperature settings, pressure readings, and operational status, allowing for quick diagnostics and efficient troubleshooting.

Safety is paramount in the design of the Lochinvar 400-801. The boiler includes a comprehensive safety system that incorporates multiple safety interlocks and a venting system that prevents backflow and ensures safe exhaust. Moreover, the unit is designed to operate with minimal noise, making it suitable for environments where noise reduction is crucial.

Installation and maintenance of the Lochinvar 400-801 are straightforward, thanks to its compact design and multiple venting options. The low-profile construction allows for flexibility in placement, making it an ideal fit for tight spaces. Maintenance tasks are simplified with accessible components, minimizing downtime and ensuring the system operates efficiently over its lifespan.

In conclusion, the Lochinvar 400-801 stands out in the commercial boiler market with its blend of efficiency, reliability, and innovation. With its advanced technologies and features, businesses can achieve significant energy savings while ensuring comfortable and consistent heat for various applications. The Lochinvar 400-801 is an investment in quality and performance, backed by a well-established brand in the heating industry. Whether for a new installation or a replacement, this boiler offers a comprehensive solution for commercial heating needs.