Hamilton Beach SA-HB-40-DB-CERT Water Conditioning, Homeowner Maintenance, Glossary of Terms

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Water Conditioning / Homeowner Maintenance

Water Conditioning

Glossary of Terms

Hardness is comprised of dissolved calcium and magnesium. As a general rule water is considered to be extremely hard when over 10 gpg of hardness, hard when 6-10 gpg, mildly hard when 3-6 gpg, slightly hard when 1-2 gpg and soft when 0 gpg.

Water

 

 

Hard

 

Hard

 

 

Hard

 

Hard

Soft 0

1gpg

Moderately

5gpg

 

0gpg

7

 

 

5gpg

Extremely

 

gpg

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

Very

.

.5+

 

 

 

.

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.0

10

 

10

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.0

 

 

.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measurements: Your Hamilton Beach water system registers hardness in grains per gallon (gpg). Most water analysis reports register hardness in milligrams per liter (Mg/L) or parts per million (ppm). To convert either Mg/L or ppm to gpg, divide the indicated amount by 17.1.

Example: Water report indicates total hardness of 350 Mg/L, divide this number by 17.1 to get the gpg, which would be 20.4 gpg.

Ion Exchange: Your water conditioning system utilizes ion- exchange media, also referred to as resin, to effectively remove hardness ions from the water and replace them with sodium ions. Exhausted resin beads are rinsed with a salt solution called “brine.” This causes the resin to exchange hardness ions for the sodium ions, returning the resin to its sodium state.

Proportionate Brining: Your Hamilton Beach System utilizes an advanced microprocessor to control the amount of regenerant proportionate to the amount of exhausted resin.

It uses enough salt to bring the system back to 100% capacity. The microprocessor also incorporates a variable-reserve feature to enable the system to adjust to patterns of usage, thus maintaining high efficiency.

Homeowner Maintenance

Manual Regeneration

Occasionally you may find it necessary to initiate a manual regeneration. This is done by pressing the [REGEN] button on the front of the display. (See Figure 2.) When you press the [REGEN] button, the control performs a full regeneration of the water conditioner immediately.

In the event the system is allowed to run out of salt, it will be necessary to run “Back to Back” regenerations. This can be done easily by pressing the [REGEN] button one time, waiting at least one minute and pressing the [REGEN] button again.

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Note: The second regeneration will begin immediately after the first is completed.

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“Back to Back” regenerations are necessary if full exhaustion occurs due to low regenerate levels or system malfunction. The system works on a highly efficient proportionate-brining method. When the system is not aware of the lack of proper regenerate(salt) a larger portion of the resin bed becomes exhausted.

[REGEN] Button

Figure 2: Control valve interface: regeneration button (REGEN).

6 Hamilton Beach Owner’s Manual

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Contents Water Softener Model Table of Contents System Specifications Equipment SpecificationsIntroduction / Equipment Specification IntroductionJob Specification Sheet Job Specification Sheet / Sizing InformationSizing Information Water Conditioning Homeowner MaintenanceWater Conditioning / Homeowner Maintenance Glossary of TermsSetting Time Clock Homeowner Maintenance Calendar Day Override FeatureBrine Tank Cleaning Battery Backup FeaturePre-Installation Check List Manual Bypass Valve / Pre-Installation Check ListManual Bypass Valve Optional Detailed Installation Instructions Detailed Installation InstructionsInjector Selection Start-Up Rinsing Procedure Start-up Rinsing ProcedureStart Up Rinsing Procedure con’t Battery Backup Feature Battery Backup/ Programming the Control ValveProgramming the Control Valve Level I Programming Parameters Setting Description 40DB 48DBLevel I Programming Programming GuideTime of Regeneration Programming Guide Changing the SettingsTime of Day Water HardnessLevel II Programming Level II Programming ParametersLevel II Parameters Level I and II Default SettingsLevel I Parameters Name DescriptionSystem Capacity Inputs Salt Settings and Capacity KgrSystem Capacity Inputs Lbs of SaltFlow Diagrams Flow DiagramsFlow Diagrams Control Valve Diagram Control Valve DiagramControl Valve Parts Code Part Number Description QtySystems Diagram Systems Parts Systems DiagramErrors TroubleshootingTroubleshooting Hamilton Beach Error Detection CodesTroubleshooting Troubleshooting Procedures Problem Description Possible Cause SolutionTroubleshooting Troubleshooting Page Page Page Page