BLADEOS 6.5.2 Application Guide

Interface Cost

The OSPF link-state algorithm (Dijkstra’s algorithm) places each routing device at the root of a tree and determines the cumulative cost required to reach each destination. Usually, the cost is inversely proportional to the bandwidth of the interface. Low cost indicates high bandwidth. You can manually enter the cost for the output route with the following command (Interface IP mode):

RS G8124(config-ip-if)# ip ospf cost <cost value (1-65535)>

Electing the Designated Router and Backup

In any area with more than two routing devices, a Designated Router (DR) is elected as the central contact for database exchanges among neighbors, and a Backup Designated Router (BDR) is elected in case the DR fails.

DR and BDR elections are made through the hello process. The election can be influenced by assigning a priority value to the OSPF interfaces on the G8124. The command is as follows:

RS G8124(config-ip-if)# ip ospf priority <priority value (0-255)>

A priority value of 255 is the highest, and 1 is the lowest. A priority value of 0 specifies that the interface cannot be used as a DR or BDR. In case of a tie, the routing device with the highest router ID wins. Interfaces configured as passive do not participate in the DR or BDR election process:

RS G8124(config-ip-if)#ip ospf passive-interface

RS G8124(config-ip-if)# exit

Summarizing Routes

Route summarization condenses routing information. Without summarization, each routing device in an OSPF network would retain a route to every subnet in the network. With summarization, routing devices can reduce some sets of routes to a single advertisement, reducing both the load on the routing device and the perceived complexity of the network. The importance of route summarization increases with network size.

Summary routes can be defined for up to 16 IP address ranges using the following command:

RS G8124(config)# router ospf

RS G8124(config-router-ospf)# area-range<range number> address

<IP address> <mask>

where <range number> is a number 1 to 16, <IP address> is the base IP address for the range, and <mask> is the IP address mask for the range. For a detailed configuration example, see “Example 3: Summarizing Routes” on page 295.

BMD00220, October 2010

Chapter 20: OSPF ￿ 281

Page 281
Image 281
Blade ICE G8124-E manual Interface Cost, Electing the Designated Router and Backup, Summarizing Routes

G8124-E, G8124 specifications

The Blade ICE G8124 is a cutting-edge networking solution designed for high-performance data center environments. It has emerged as a popular choice among organizations that require reliable and efficient network infrastructure to support their growing demands for bandwidth and low-latency connectivity.

One of the key features of the Blade ICE G8124 is its high port density. This networking device typically offers 24 ports of 10 Gigabit Ethernet, ensuring that businesses can connect numerous devices without requiring extensive physical space. The design is also scalable, accommodating future expansion as organizational needs grow.

Another significant aspect of the G8124 is its advanced switching capabilities. It utilizes a non-blocking architecture, enabling simultaneous data transmissions on all ports. This characteristic ensures that there is no bottleneck in the network traffic, providing the high performance needed in data-intensive applications.

The G8124 incorporates various technologies to enhance its functionalities. It supports Layer 2 and Layer 3 switching, making it versatile for different networking needs. Additionally, it features comprehensive Quality of Service (QoS) settings that prioritize critical applications, such as VoIP and video streaming, ensuring smooth operation even under heavy loads.

In terms of security, the Blade ICE G8124 provides robust measures to protect the network. It supports features such as Access Control Lists (ACLs), port security, and VLANs, allowing administrators to segment the network and restrict unauthorized access. These security capabilities are vital in today’s landscape, where cyber threats are increasingly common.

Moreover, the G8124 offers excellent management features. It includes an intuitive user interface for easy configuration and monitoring of network performance. SNMP support allows integration with network management systems, providing administrators with insights needed to optimize their operations.

Power efficiency is also a hallmark of the Blade ICE G8124. It employs energy-saving technologies that reduce operational costs, an essential factor for environmentally-conscious organizations striving to minimize their carbon footprint.

In summary, the Blade ICE G8124 stands out with its high port density, advanced switching capabilities, robust security features, and efficient management options. This networking solution is designed to meet the demands of modern data centers, providing the performance, reliability, and scalability that organizations require. With its innovative technologies, the G8124 ensures that businesses can navigate the complexities of today's networking landscape effectively.