Trouble Shooting

Before taking your sewing machine in for service, check the following chart.

Thread Breakage

Bobbin Thread Breakage

Skipped Stitches

Fabric Puckers

Fabric Won't Feed Properly

Loop In

Upper threading is not threaded correctly.

Re-thread machine

properly.9

Bobbin thread is not passing correctly from bobbin case.

Reinsert bobbin

properly.8

Needle is not attached correctly.

Reattach.

6

Threading is incorrect.

Rethread machine.

8 – 10

Stitch length is too short.

Adjust stitch length.

3

 

Upper threading is incorrect.

Re-thread machine

Thread is getting tangled.

Rethread machine.

 

 

Clean bobbin case and

 

 

8 10

 

under needle plate.

 

 

 

Thread is getting tangled.

 

 

 

 

Rethread machine.

 

 

Clean bobbin case and

 

 

8 10

 

under needle plate.

 

Wrong needle.

See chart on p.11 to choose the needle that best fits your fabric-thread combination. 11

Wrong needle for the fabric and thread you are using.

See chart on p.11 to choose the needle that best fits your fabric-thread combination. 11

Pressure of sewing foot is too weak.

Adjust foot pressure.

4

Thread is not passing through bobbin case correctly.

Upper thread tension is

 

too high.

 

Reduce tension.

11

 

Bobbin tension is too high.

 

 

Reduce tension.

 

11

 

 

 

Needle is bent, or tip is

 

dulled.

 

Change needles.

 

6

 

 

 

Upper thread tension is

 

too high.

 

Reduce tension.

 

11

 

 

Sewing heavyweight fabric with

feed dogs in lightweight fabric

 

position.

 

Adjust feed dogs.

 

5

 

 

 

Wrong needle.

 

 

 

See chart on p.11 for the right

 

Wrong needle.

See chart on p.11 for the right

 

needle to use with your fabric

11

and thread.

Bobbin case is scratched.

Remove needle plate and check bobbin case.

Area under needle plate needs to be cleaned.

Clean feed dog and

bobbin case.

17

Bobbin tension is too high.

Reduce tension.

11

Thread is getting tangled.

Rethread machine. Clean needle plate and bobbin case. 8 – 10

Bobbin case is scratched.

Remove needle plate and check bobbin case.

Machine is not threaded properly.

Rethread machine. 8 – 10

You're sewing a lightweight fabric with feed dogs in heavyweight position.

Adjust feed dogs.

5

shop

If you

where you purchased it, or to

still cannot find the problem,

yournearest

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CONTENTS

Accessories

Parts

Names

 

of

Begin

Before You

Changing Needles and Light Bulb

Threading

Seam

Needle Breakage

Sewing Machine Doesn't Run

Machine Is Noisy

properly.9

Needle is not attached correctly.

Reattach.

6

The power isn't on.

Turn the power on.

3

 

The area under the needle plate needs to be cleaned.

Clean feed dog and

17

bobbin case.

Reset bobbin case.

8

 

 

 

Wrong needle.

 

 

 

Change needles.

 

6

 

Machine's not plugged in.

Check to make sure the machine's plugged in. 3

needle to use with your fabric

11

and thread.

 

 

Wrong needle.

 

 

 

See chart on p.11 for the right

 

needle to use with your fabric

 

11

and thread.

The foot controller has come unplugged.

Reattach foot controller. 3

You're pulling the fabric too hard.

Pull the fabric

13 16

more gently.

your sewing machine into Brother dealer for repair.

Stitch Samples and Needle Chart

Presser Feet

Changing

Sewing

Basic

Automatic Needle

Threader Doesn't

Work

Thread Cutter

Doesn't Work

1822

Needle is not raised

 

all the way up.

 

Turn hand wheel to

3

raise needle.

Needle is not properly attached.

Reattach.6

Wrong needle for the thread you're using.

See chart on p.10.

10

 

Wrong needle.

See chart on p.11 to choose the needle that best fits your fabric-thread combination. 11

Hook of needle threader doesn't pass through eye of needle.

Check to make sure the hook isn't bent.

Needle is bent, or tip is dulled.

Change needles.

6

Area under needle plate needs to be cleaned.

Clean feed dog and

17

bobbin case.

Upper threading is incorrect.

Rethread.9

the

Caring for Your Machine

Trouble Shooting

Page 22
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Brother PQ1300 operation manual Trouble Shooting, 1822, Pleasetake, Yournearest